Disertasi ini adalah menggambarkan perubahan prevalensi balita stunting pada
Kabupaten/Kota kategori membaik dan Kabupaten/Kota kategori memburuk di Indonesia
dari tahun 2007 ke tahun 2013. Metode cross sectional studi, sampel yaitu 163
Kabupaten/Kota, sumber data sekunder Balitbangkes dan Kementerian Keuangan. Uji
statistik t-test dan diskriminan. Hasil: perubahan prevalensi balita stunting pada 49
Kabupaten/Kota kategori membaik 30,1%, dan 114 Kabupaten/kota kategori memburuk
69,9%. Sembilan cakupan program kesehatan dan sosial pada Kabupaten/Kota kategori
membaik yang memiliki perubahan lebih besar dari Kabupaten/Kota kategori memburuk
yaitu prevalensi BBLR, cakupan penimbangan balita ≥ 4 kali, cakupan vitamin A,
cakupan imunisasi lengkap, persentase ketersediaan air bersih, persentase pengelolaan
sampah diangkut petugas kebersihan, persentase ketersediaan jamban keluarga,
persentase cuci tangan pakai sabun, dan persentase KK pegawai negeri sipil. Lima
cakupan program kesehatan dan sosial pada Kabupaten/Kota ketegori memburuk yang
perubahannya tidak jauh berbeda dari Kabupaten/Kota kategori membaik yaitu cakupan
ANC-K4, prevalensi KEK ibu hamil, prevalensi TB-Paru balita, indeks kapasitas fiskal,
dan persentase KK pendidikan tinggi. Delapan cakupan program kesehatan dan sosial
dengan akurasi perubahan prevalensi balita stunting pada Kabupaten/Kota kategori
membaik 83,7% dan Kabupaten kategori memburuk 92,1% yaitu cakupan timbangan
balita ≥ 4 kali, cakupan imunisasi lengkap, cakupan ANC-K4, persentase sampah
diangkut petugas kebersihan, persentase ketersediaan jamban keluarga, persentase cuci
tangan pakai sabun, indeks kapasitas fiskal, dan persentase KK PNS

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This dissertation is describing changes in the prevalence of stunting toddlers the
Regencies/ Cities category improves and deteriorates in Indonesia, from 2007 to 2013.
Cross sectional study method, samples are 163 Regencies/Cities, secondary data source
Balitbangkes and Ministry of Finance. T-test and discriminant statistical test. Results:
changes in the prevalence of stunting toddlers 49 Regencies/Cities category improved
30.1%, and 114 Regencies/Cities category deteriorated 69,9%. Nine coverage of health
and social programs the Regencies/Cities category improved which has a change greater
than Regencies/Cities category deteriorated namely the prevalence of LBW, toddler
weighing coverage ≥ 4 times, vitamin A coverage, complete immunization coverage,
percentage of availability of clean water, percentage of waste management carried by
janitors, percentage of availability of family latrines, percentage of hand washing with
soap, and the percentage of family heads of civil servants. Five coverage of health and
social programs in the Regencies/Cities category deteriorated, whose changes are not
much different from the Regencies/Cities category improved namely ANC-K4 coverage,
prevalence of less chronic energy in pregnant women, prevalence of toddler pulmonary
TB, fiscal capacity index, and the percentage of family heads of higher education. Eight
coverage of health and social programs with accuracy changes in the prevalence of
stunting toddlers at the Regencies/ Cities category improved 83,7% and Regencies/Cities
category deteriorated 92.1% namely toddler weighing coverage ≥ 4 times, complete
immunization coverage, ANC-K4 coverage, percentage of waste management carried by
janitors, percentage of availability of family latrines, percentage of hand washing with
soap, fiscal capacity index, and the percentage of family heads of civil servants