Abstrak
Berdasarkan data Badan Litbangkes Kementerian Kesehatan RI dan parameter dari penelitan tentang Hepatitis B dunia tahun 2013, estimasinya sebanyak 7.000 tenaga kesehatan di Indonesia terinfeksi virus Hepatitis B, ini disebabkan cakupan vaksin yang masih rendah. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan sikap Bidan terhadap status Imunisasi Hepatitis B pada Bidan yang bekerja di DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan design cross sectional dengan sample penelitian ini 294 Bidan yang bekerja di Puskesmas wilayah DKI Jakarta. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik cluster sampling dan memberikan kuesioner kepada responden. Hasil penelitian 75,9% Bidan status Imunisasi Hepatitis Bnya tidak lengkap dan 24,1% Bidan status Imunisasi Hepatitis Bnya lengkap. Ketidaklengkapannya status Imunisasi Hepatitis B pada Bidan didapatkan sikap Bidan 70,5% yang mendukung dan 85,6% tidak mendukung. Hasil analisis Regresi Logistik dengan dilakukan uji interaksi juga confounding, tidak ada interaksi antar sikap dengan pengetahuan juga tidak ada confounding. Didapatkan sikap Bidan yang mendukung memiliki odds 2,48 kali lebih tinggi lengkap status Imunisasi Hepatitis Bnya daripada Bidan yang tidak mendukung Imunisasi Hepatitis B (CI 95%; 1,321-4,654) dengan Pvalue sebesar 0,006
Based on data from the Research and Development Agency of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia and the world research parameter on Hepatitis B in 2013 estimated that as many as 7,000 health workers in Indonesia were infected with the Hepatitis B virus, this is due to the low vaccine coverage. This research was conducted to observe the relation of the attitudes of midwives on the status of hepatitis B immunization in midwives who work in public health centers DKI Jakarta area. This is a quantitative research using cross sectional design with the dependent variable is Hepatitis B immunization status in midwives, the independent variable is Attitude, and the covariates are knowledge, cost, and length of work. The sample of this research were 294 midwives who worked in the public health centers DKI Jakarta area using cluster sampling technique and gave a questionnaire to the subject. The findings confirm that 75.9% of midwives had incomplete hepatitis B immunization status and 24.1% midwives had complete hepatitis B immunization status. The incompleteness of hepatitis B immunization status in midwives resulted in 70.5% of the midwives were supportive and 85.6% unsupportive. The results of the Logistics Regression analysis were carried out with an interaction test as well as a test confounding, there was no interaction between attitudes and knowledge and there were no variables of confounding. OR value obtained is 2.48, means that the attitude of a midwife who support has an odds of 2.48 times higher complete hepatitis B immunization status than a midwife who does not supports hepatitis B immunization (95% CI; 1.321-4,654) with a P- value of 0.006