Tesis ini membahas kelayakan dan kesiapan Rumah Sakit (RS) Awal Bros Panam di Pekanbaru menjadi RS Kelas B di era Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN). Standar pelayanan, SDM, peralatan dan sarana prasarana yang dimiliki RS saat ini telah melebihi standar RS kelas C. Perubahan sistem pembayaran fasilitas kesehatan menjadi prospective payment dengan Indonesian Case based group (INACBG), menetapkan tarif INACBG RS kelas B lebih tinggi daripada RS kelas C. Desain penelitian adalah operasional (operational research) dengan mengumpulkan data primer dan sekunder dari RS Awal Bros Panam, RS Awal Bros Pekanbaru dan Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Kesehatan (BPJS) Cabang Pekanbaru. Tahap pertama penelitian adalah penilaian kelayakan perubahan kelas RS dengan menggunakan standar Permenkes no 56 tahun 2014. Kemudian tahap kedua menilai kesiapan rumah sakit melalui analisis situasi era JKN dengan membandingkan jumlah kasus dan klaim INACBG antara RS Kelas C dan Kelas B. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan RS Awal Bros Panam telah layak dan siap untuk berubah menjadi RS kelas B berdasarkan standar pelayanan, SDM, peralatan dan bangunan serta sarana prasarana. Namun masih tetap harus melengkapi beberapa kekurangan pada standar-standar tersebut. Ruang lingkup analisis situasi masih berfokus pada aspek internal sehingga perlu dipertimbangkan lebih lanjut analisis kondisi eksternal RS seperti kebijakan Pemerintah dan Kebijakan BPJS Cabang Pekanbaru untuk benar-benar memastikan kelayakan dan kesiapan RS. Kata kunci : Rumah sakit, kelayakan dan kesiapan, Rumah sakit kelas C, Rumah sakit kelas B, Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional. This thesis discusses the feasibility and ability of Awal Bros Panam Hospital to become class B hospital by considering National Health Insurance era. The current standard of services, human resources, equipment and infrastructure owned by hospital has exceeded the standard of class C hospital. Changes in payment system with prospective payment known as INACBG, determine INACBG rate for class B Hospital is higher than the class C hospital. This study is an operational research, by collecting primary and secondary data from Awal Bros Panam Hospital, Awal Bros Pekanbaru Hospital and Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Kesehatan (BPJS) Pekanbaru branch. The first stage of the study is by assessing the feasibility of the changes using the regulation from Ministry of Health number 56, 2014. The second stage is by assessing the ability of hospitals through the situational analysis which comparing the number of cases and claims INACBG between Class C hospital and Class B hospital. The results showed Awal Bros Panam hospital has been feasible and able to become class B hospital based on the standard of services, human resources, equipment, buildings, and infrastructure. However there are some standards that still must be completed. The further analysis of external conditions such as the Government and BPJS policies must be considered to ascertain feasibility and ability of Awal Bros Panam Hospital to become class B hospital. Keywords: Hospitals, feasibility and ability, class C Hospital, class B Hospital, the National Health Insurance.