Abstrak
PT XYZ adalah industri manufaktur yang memiliki proses produksi yang menghasilkan panas dan berpotensi menimbulkan heat stress bagi pekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat keluhan subjektif akibat tekanan panas pada pekerja di area fermentasi kedelai dan pemasakan PT XYZ. Penelitian dilakukan pada 55 responden dengan desain studi cross sectional deskriptif. Wet Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) digunakan untuk mengukur risiko tekanan panas. Kuesioner menilai keluhan subjektif pekerja akibat tekanan panas. Hasil menunjukkan indeks WBGT rata-rata di area adalah 27,35°C - 32,29°C. Terdapat 70,9% responden mengalami tekanan panas dan 54,5% mengalami keluhan ringan. Keluhan subjektif utama yaitu banyak berkeringat (67,3%) dan merasa haus (50,9%). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat keluhan subjektif, yaitu kejadian tekanan panas (p value= 0,001) dan beban kerja (p value= 0,019). Rekomendasi dari segi teknis, administratif, maupun personal dibutuhkan untuk meminimalisasi keluhan subjektif dan dampak kesehatan akibat tekanan panas.
Kata kunci: Tingkat keluhan subjektif, tekanan panas.
PT XYZ is a manufacturing industry which has production process that produces heat and potentially cause heat stress for workers. The purpose of this study was to determine factors related to the level of subjective complaints due to heat stress among workers in soybean fermentation and cooking area. This study performed on 55 workers using cross sectional descriptive study design. Wet Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) were used to quantify risk of heat stress. Questionnaires assessed worker's subjective complaints from heat stress. Results showed WBGT index in the average area are 27,35°C - 32,29°C. About 70,9% respondents experienced heat stress and 54,5% suffered minor complaints. The most subjective complaints were excessive sweating (67,3%) and feeling thirsty (50,9%). Factors related to the level of subjective complaints were heat stress (p value= 0,001) and workload (p value= 0,019). Hence, the recommendation such as engineering, administrative, and personal control are needed to minimize the subjective complaints and adverse health effect of heat stress.
Keywords: The level of subjective complaints, heat stress
Kata kunci: Tingkat keluhan subjektif, tekanan panas.
PT XYZ is a manufacturing industry which has production process that produces heat and potentially cause heat stress for workers. The purpose of this study was to determine factors related to the level of subjective complaints due to heat stress among workers in soybean fermentation and cooking area. This study performed on 55 workers using cross sectional descriptive study design. Wet Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) were used to quantify risk of heat stress. Questionnaires assessed worker's subjective complaints from heat stress. Results showed WBGT index in the average area are 27,35°C - 32,29°C. About 70,9% respondents experienced heat stress and 54,5% suffered minor complaints. The most subjective complaints were excessive sweating (67,3%) and feeling thirsty (50,9%). Factors related to the level of subjective complaints were heat stress (p value= 0,001) and workload (p value= 0,019). Hence, the recommendation such as engineering, administrative, and personal control are needed to minimize the subjective complaints and adverse health effect of heat stress.
Keywords: The level of subjective complaints, heat stress
Metadata
| Jenis Koleksi : | S1 - Skripsi |
| No. Panggil : | S-9315 |
| Pengarang : |
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| Nama badan : | Universitas Indonesia. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat. Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja |
| Program Studi/Peminatan : | Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja |
| Promotor/Pembimbing : |
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| Ko-Promotor/Penguji : |
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| Subjek : | |
| Penerbitan : | Depok : FKM UI, 2017 |
| 338 tipe carrier | |
| 650 Subyek | Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja |
| 504 Catatan Bibliografi | |
| NPM | 1306375380 |
| 856 Lokasi File Elektronik | |
| 526 Program Studi/Peminatan | Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja |
| Penerbit dan Distribusi | |
| 100 Pengarang Utama | Amelia, Safiera |
| 260a Kota Terbit | Depok |
| abstrak | PT XYZ adalah industri manufaktur yang memiliki proses produksi yang menghasilkan panas dan berpotensi menimbulkan heat stress bagi pekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat keluhan subjektif akibat tekanan panas pada pekerja di area fermentasi kedelai dan pemasakan PT XYZ. Penelitian dilakukan pada 55 responden dengan desain studi cross sectional deskriptif. Wet Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) digunakan untuk mengukur risiko tekanan panas. Kuesioner menilai keluhan subjektif pekerja akibat tekanan panas. Hasil menunjukkan indeks WBGT rata-rata di area adalah 27,35°C - 32,29°C. Terdapat 70,9% responden mengalami tekanan panas dan 54,5% mengalami keluhan ringan. Keluhan subjektif utama yaitu banyak berkeringat (67,3%) dan merasa haus (50,9%). Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat keluhan subjektif, yaitu kejadian tekanan panas (p value= 0,001) dan beban kerja (p value= 0,019). Rekomendasi dari segi teknis, administratif, maupun personal dibutuhkan untuk meminimalisasi keluhan subjektif dan dampak kesehatan akibat tekanan panas. Kata kunci: Tingkat keluhan subjektif, tekanan panas. PT XYZ is a manufacturing industry which has production process that produces heat and potentially cause heat stress for workers. The purpose of this study was to determine factors related to the level of subjective complaints due to heat stress among workers in soybean fermentation and cooking area. This study performed on 55 workers using cross sectional descriptive study design. Wet Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) were used to quantify risk of heat stress. Questionnaires assessed worker's subjective complaints from heat stress. Results showed WBGT index in the average area are 27,35°C - 32,29°C. About 70,9% respondents experienced heat stress and 54,5% suffered minor complaints. The most subjective complaints were excessive sweating (67,3%) and feeling thirsty (50,9%). Factors related to the level of subjective complaints were heat stress (p value= 0,001) and workload (p value= 0,019). Hence, the recommendation such as engineering, administrative, and personal control are needed to minimize the subjective complaints and adverse health effect of heat stress. Keywords: The level of subjective complaints, heat stress |
| 260b Penerbit | FKM UI |
| Tanggal | 20170609 |
| 700z Co-Promotor/Penguji | Hendra; Adenan |
| Kata Kunci | tingkat keluhan subjektif; tekanan panas; the level of subjective complaints; heat stress |
| 000 Hak Akses | membership |
| 700 Pengarang Tambahan | |
| 850 Badan Pemilik | Pusinfokesmas FKM UI |
| 004 Nomor Induk | 049/17 |
| 245c Pertanggungjawaban | Safiera Amelia; Pembimbing: Sjahrul Meizar Nasri; Penguji: Hendra; Adenan |
| 245 Judul | Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Keluhan Subjektif Akibat Tekanan Panas pada Pekerja di Area Fermentasi Kedelai dan Pemasakan PT XYZ Tahun 2017 |
| 710 Entri Tambahan Nama Badan | Universitas Indonesia. Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat. Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja |
| Jenis Karya | S1 |
| 260c Tahun Terbit | 2017 |
| 250 Edisi | |
| Lokasi | Lantai 5 / Annex |
| 300 Deskripsi Fisik | xix, 141 hlm, llh 30 cm |
| 082 No. Panggil | S-9315 |
| 003 Barcode | S-9315 |
| 700y Promotor/Pembimbing | Nasri, Sjahrul Meizar |
| Entri Tamb. Penguji | |
| 041 Kode Bahasa | ind |
File Digital: 1Catatan: Hanya file pdf yang dapat dibaca online
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| No. Panggil | No. Barkod | Ketersediaan | Lokasi |
|---|---|---|---|
| S-9315 | S-9315 | TERSEDIA | Lantai 5 / Annex |
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