Abstrak
Petugas shift merupakan bagian dari pekerja kritis di Instalasi RSG-GAS. Sistem kerja shift dan tuntutan kerja yang kompleks di instalasi nuklir menyebabkan petugas shift rentan mengalami kelelahan kerja. Kelelahan kerja memiliki kontribusi terhadap penurunan performa kerja, penurunan konsentrasi, penurunan pemenuhan prosedur maupun penurunan kewaspadaan pekerja. Dampak kelelahan kerja harus mampu teridentifikasi dan dikendalikan terutama di instalasi nuklir yang memiliki potensi bahaya yang besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat kelelahan kerja petugas shift dan melakukan analisis terhadap faktor risiko yang berkontribusi terhadap kelelahan kerja petugas shift di RSG-GAS Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner, alat ukur lingkungan kerja, dan wawancara. Metode analisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan inferensial dengan uji korelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan seluruh petugas shift mengalami kelelahan dengan tingkat kelelahan ringan sebesar 31,25%, kelelahan sedang sebesar 64,58%, dan kelelahan berat sebesar 4,17%. Faktor risiko kelelahan kerja total adalah status Gizi yang diukur dengan indeks massa tubuh, kualitas tidur, beban kerja, dan desain tugas. Faktor risiko kelelahan umum adalah indeks massa tubuh, kualitas tidur, kuantitas tidur, konsumsi kafein, beban kerja, dan desain tugas. Faktor risiko kelelahan fisik adalah usia, kualitas tidur, kuantitas tidur, masa kerja, posisi kerja, beban kerja, desain tugas, dan tekanan udara negatif. Faktor risiko pelemahan aktivitas adalah kepuasan kerja. Faktor risiko pelemahan motivasi adalah kualitas tidur, kuantitas tidur, desain tugas dan shift malam. Faktor risiko kelelahan mental adalah kualitas tidur, beban kerja, desain tugas, pencahayaan, dan tekanan udara negatif. Rekomendasi pengendalian melibatkan manajemen dan petugas shift dengan mengembangkan program manajemen kelelahan kerja sesuai kondisi di Instalasi Nuklir.
Shift workers are part of critical workers at the RSG GAS Installation. The shift work system and complex work demands in nuclear installations cause shift workers to be prone to work fatigue. Work fatigue has contributed to decreased work performance, decreased concentration, decreased in procedure compliance, and reduced worker alertness. The impact of work fatigue must be able to be identified and controlled, especially in nuclear installations that have a large potential hazard. This study aims to evaluate the level of work fatigue of shift workers and analyze the risk factors that contribute to the work fatigue of shift workers at RSG-GAS in 2022. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. The instruments used in this research are questionnaires, measuring tools for the environment, and interviews. The method of analysis in this research is descriptive and inferential analysis with a correlation test. The results showed that all shift workers experienced fatigue with mild fatigue level of 31,25%, moderate fatigue of 64,58%, and severe fatigue of 4,17%. The risk factors for work fatigue (total score) are nutritional status as measured by body mass index, sleep quality, workload and task design. The risk factors for general fatigue are body mass index, sleep quality, sleep quantity, caffeine consumption, workload, and task design. The risk factors for physical fatigue are age, sleep quality, sleep quantity, years of service, job role, workload, task design, and negative air pressure. The risk factor for reduced activity is job satisfaction. The risk factors for reduced motivation are sleep quality, sleep quantity, task design, and night shift. The risk factors for mental fatigue are sleep quality, workload, task design, lighting, and negative air pressure. Control recommendations involve management and shift worker by developing a work fatigue management program according to the conditions at the Nuclear Installation.
Shift workers are part of critical workers at the RSG GAS Installation. The shift work system and complex work demands in nuclear installations cause shift workers to be prone to work fatigue. Work fatigue has contributed to decreased work performance, decreased concentration, decreased in procedure compliance, and reduced worker alertness. The impact of work fatigue must be able to be identified and controlled, especially in nuclear installations that have a large potential hazard. This study aims to evaluate the level of work fatigue of shift workers and analyze the risk factors that contribute to the work fatigue of shift workers at RSG-GAS in 2022. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. The instruments used in this research are questionnaires, measuring tools for the environment, and interviews. The method of analysis in this research is descriptive and inferential analysis with a correlation test. The results showed that all shift workers experienced fatigue with mild fatigue level of 31,25%, moderate fatigue of 64,58%, and severe fatigue of 4,17%. The risk factors for work fatigue (total score) are nutritional status as measured by body mass index, sleep quality, workload and task design. The risk factors for general fatigue are body mass index, sleep quality, sleep quantity, caffeine consumption, workload, and task design. The risk factors for physical fatigue are age, sleep quality, sleep quantity, years of service, job role, workload, task design, and negative air pressure. The risk factor for reduced activity is job satisfaction. The risk factors for reduced motivation are sleep quality, sleep quantity, task design, and night shift. The risk factors for mental fatigue are sleep quality, workload, task design, lighting, and negative air pressure. Control recommendations involve management and shift worker by developing a work fatigue management program according to the conditions at the Nuclear Installation.
Metadata
| Jenis Koleksi : | S2 - Tesis |
| No. Panggil : | T-6469 |
| Pengarang : |
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| Nama badan : | ker |
| Program Studi/Peminatan : | Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja |
| Promotor/Pembimbing : |
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| Ko-Promotor/Penguji : |
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| Subjek : | |
| Penerbitan : | Depok : FKM-UI, 2022 |
| 338 tipe carrier | File Only |
| 650 Subyek | Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja |
| 504 Catatan Bibliografi | |
| NPM | 2006505083 |
| 440 Catatan Seri | |
| 856 Lokasi File Elektronik | |
| 526 Program Studi/Peminatan | Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja |
| Penerbit dan Distribusi | |
| 100 Pengarang Utama | Ramadania, Puspitasari |
| 260a Kota Terbit | Depok |
| abstrak | Petugas shift merupakan bagian dari pekerja kritis di Instalasi RSG-GAS. Sistem kerja shift dan tuntutan kerja yang kompleks di instalasi nuklir menyebabkan petugas shift rentan mengalami kelelahan kerja. Kelelahan kerja memiliki kontribusi terhadap penurunan performa kerja, penurunan konsentrasi, penurunan pemenuhan prosedur maupun penurunan kewaspadaan pekerja. Dampak kelelahan kerja harus mampu teridentifikasi dan dikendalikan terutama di instalasi nuklir yang memiliki potensi bahaya yang besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi tingkat kelelahan kerja petugas shift dan melakukan analisis terhadap faktor risiko yang berkontribusi terhadap kelelahan kerja petugas shift di RSG-GAS Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner, alat ukur lingkungan kerja, dan wawancara. Metode analisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan inferensial dengan uji korelasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan seluruh petugas shift mengalami kelelahan dengan tingkat kelelahan ringan sebesar 31,25%, kelelahan sedang sebesar 64,58%, dan kelelahan berat sebesar 4,17%. Faktor risiko kelelahan kerja total adalah status Gizi yang diukur dengan indeks massa tubuh, kualitas tidur, beban kerja, dan desain tugas. Faktor risiko kelelahan umum adalah indeks massa tubuh, kualitas tidur, kuantitas tidur, konsumsi kafein, beban kerja, dan desain tugas. Faktor risiko kelelahan fisik adalah usia, kualitas tidur, kuantitas tidur, masa kerja, posisi kerja, beban kerja, desain tugas, dan tekanan udara negatif. Faktor risiko pelemahan aktivitas adalah kepuasan kerja. Faktor risiko pelemahan motivasi adalah kualitas tidur, kuantitas tidur, desain tugas dan shift malam. Faktor risiko kelelahan mental adalah kualitas tidur, beban kerja, desain tugas, pencahayaan, dan tekanan udara negatif. Rekomendasi pengendalian melibatkan manajemen dan petugas shift dengan mengembangkan program manajemen kelelahan kerja sesuai kondisi di Instalasi Nuklir. Shift workers are part of critical workers at the RSG GAS Installation. The shift work system and complex work demands in nuclear installations cause shift workers to be prone to work fatigue. Work fatigue has contributed to decreased work performance, decreased concentration, decreased in procedure compliance, and reduced worker alertness. The impact of work fatigue must be able to be identified and controlled, especially in nuclear installations that have a large potential hazard. This study aims to evaluate the level of work fatigue of shift workers and analyze the risk factors that contribute to the work fatigue of shift workers at RSG-GAS in 2022. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. The instruments used in this research are questionnaires, measuring tools for the environment, and interviews. The method of analysis in this research is descriptive and inferential analysis with a correlation test. The results showed that all shift workers experienced fatigue with mild fatigue level of 31,25%, moderate fatigue of 64,58%, and severe fatigue of 4,17%. The risk factors for work fatigue (total score) are nutritional status as measured by body mass index, sleep quality, workload and task design. The risk factors for general fatigue are body mass index, sleep quality, sleep quantity, caffeine consumption, workload, and task design. The risk factors for physical fatigue are age, sleep quality, sleep quantity, years of service, job role, workload, task design, and negative air pressure. The risk factor for reduced activity is job satisfaction. The risk factors for reduced motivation are sleep quality, sleep quantity, task design, and night shift. The risk factors for mental fatigue are sleep quality, workload, task design, lighting, and negative air pressure. Control recommendations involve management and shift worker by developing a work fatigue management program according to the conditions at the Nuclear Installation. |
| 260b Penerbit | FKM-UI |
| Tanggal | 20230523 |
| 700z Co-Promotor/Penguji | Kurniawidjadja, L. Meily; Sjaaf, Ridwan Zahdi; Jatmiko, Dicky Tri; Kurniawan, Nazly |
| 000 Hak Akses | |
| Kata Kunci | Instalasi RSG-GAS, Kelelahan Kerja, Petugas Shift |
| 700 Pengarang Tambahan | |
| 850 Badan Pemilik | Pusinfokesmas FKM UI |
| 004 Nomor Induk | 023/23 |
| 245c Pertanggungjawaban | Puspitasari Ramadania; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: L. Meily KurniawidjadjaRidwan Zahdi Sjaaf, Dicky Tri Jatmiko, Nazly Kurniawan |
| 245 Judul | Analisis Risiko Faktor Terkait Pekerjaan dan Faktor Nonpekerjaan pada Kelelahan Kerja Petugas Shift di Reaktor Serba Guna G.A. Siwabessy Tahun 2022 |
| 710 Entri Tambahan Nama Badan | ker |
| Jenis Karya | S2 |
| 260c Tahun Terbit | 2022 |
| 250 Edisi | |
| Lokasi | Lantai 5 / Annex |
| 300 Deskripsi Fisik | xvi, 193 hlm.; 30 cm |
| 082 No. Panggil | T-6469 |
| 003 Barcode | T-6469 |
| 700y Promotor/Pembimbing | Susilowati, Indri Hapsari |
| 041 Kode Bahasa | ind |
File Digital: 1Catatan: Hanya file pdf yang dapat dibaca online
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| No. Panggil | No. Barkod | Ketersediaan | Lokasi |
|---|---|---|---|
| T-6469 | T-6469 | TERSEDIA | Lantai 5 / Annex |
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