ABSTRAK

Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) merupakan pintu masuk ke seluruh layanan HIV AIDS. Target VCT di Rutan Klas IIA Jakarta Timur 38%. Untuk peningkatan utilisasi VCT, disahkanlah Peraturan MenkumHAM RI berupa Rencana Aksi Nasional Penanggulangan HIV AIDS. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui faktor-faktor dalam kebijakan VCT, yaitu proses tahapan, SDM, dan sarana-prasarana, desain studi kuantitatif dan semi kualitatif dengan responden WBP, dan informan birokrat/petugas klinik. Hasil penelitian (106 orang) diketahui proses tahapan dan SDM berhubungan signifikan, sedangkan sarana prasarana tidak. Terjadi kesenjangan antara target dengan capaian utilisasi VCT . Disarankan melibatkan rutan dalam pembuatan kebijakan, perubahan alur, serta pembenahan SDM dan sarana prasarana.

ABSTRACT

Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) is a key point to enter comprehensive HIV AIDS service. Target of VCT utilization at East Jakarta Prison Class IIA is 38%. To increase VCT utilization, Indonesian Ministry of Law and Human Rights approved policy which is called National Planned Action Countermeasures of HIV AIDS. The aim is to know factors of VCT policy, such as process, human resources, and infrasturctures, by used quantitative and semi-qualitative method and used WBP as respondents, policy makers and clinic officers as informants. The study (from 106 respondents) revealed that VCT utilization associated significantly with process and human resources, but not assosiated significantly with infrasturctures. There is gap between target and attainment of VCT utilization. It is recommended to involve prison in making policy, changing step, and improving human resources and infrasturctures.