Ditemukan 1627 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Peter MacPherson, Augustine T. Choko, Emily L. Webb, Deus Thindwa, S. Bertel Squire, Rodrick Sambakunsi, Joep J. van Oosterhout, Treza Chunda, Kondwani Chavula, Simon D. Makombe, David G. Lalloo, Elizabeth L. Corbett
A significant methodological challenge in implementing community-based cluster-randomized trials is how to accurately categorize cluster residency when data are collected at a site distant from households. This study set out to validate a map book system for use in urban slums with no municipal address systems, where classification has been ...
AJE Vol.177, No.10
Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2013
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Bernard L. Harlow, Richard F. MacLehose, Derek J. Smolenski, Claudio N. Soares, Michael W. Otto, Hadine Joffe, Lee S. Cohen
This study took place in eastern Massachusetts and included respondents from the Harvard Study of Moods and Cycles Cohort 1, enrolled between 1995 and 1997, and the Harvard Study of Moods and Cycles Cohort 2, enrolled between 2005 and 2009. In prospectively assessing rates of new-onset depression in 2 populations ...
AJE Vol.177, No.10
Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2013
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Paul Gustafson, Mark Gilbert, Michelle Xia, Warren Michelow, Wayne Robert, Terry Trussler, Marissa McGuire, Dana Paquette, David M. Moore, Reka Gustafson
Venue sampling is a common sampling method for populations of men who have sex with men (MSM); however, men who visit venues frequently are more likely to be recruited. While statistical adjustment methods are recommended, these have received scant attention in the literature. We developed a novel approach to adjust ...
AJE Vol.177, No.10
Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2013
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Jarvis T. Chen, Jason Beckfield, Pamela D. Waterman, Nancy Krieger
Although socioeconomic position is conceptualized by social epidemiologists as a multidimensional construct, most research on socioeconomic disparities in health uses a limited set of observable indicators (e.g., educational attainment, household income, or occupational class) and typically analyzes and reports gradients in relation to one measure at a time. Societal changes ...
AJE Vol.177, No.9
Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2013
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Makram Talih
Chen et al. (Am J Epidemiol. 2013;177(9):870-881) develop a simulation study for comparing various measures of socioeconomic health disparities when bias can arise from temporal changes in the bivariate distribution of education and income. In this commentary, I argue that, in relation to health, the "meaning" of education cannot be ...
AJE Vol.177, No.9
Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2013
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Brian Walitt, Rachel Mackey, Lewis Kuller, Kevin D. Deane, William Robinson, V. Michael Holers, Yue-Fang Chang, Larry Moreland
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) research using large databases is limited by insufficient case validity. Of 161,808 postmenopausal women in the Women's Health Initiative, 15,691 (10.2%) reported having RA, far higher than the expected 1% population prevalence. Since chart review for confirmation of an RA diagnosis is impractical in large cohort studies, ...
AJE Vol.177, No.9
Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2013
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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A.M. Brodie, R.M. Lucas, S.L. Harrison, I.A.F. van der Mei, B. Armstrong, A. Kricker, R.S. Mason, A.J. McMichael, M. Nowak, D.C. Whiteman, M.G. Kimlin
Observational studies suggest that people with a high serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) concentration may have reduced risk of chronic diseases such as osteoporosis, multiple sclerosis, type 1 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and some cancers. The AusD Study (A Quantitative Assessment of Solar UV Exposure for Vitamin D Synthesis in Australian Adults) ...
AJE Vol.177, No.9
Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2013
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Jessie K. Edwards, Stephen R. Cole, Melissa A. Troester, David B. Richardson
Outcome misclassification is widespread in epidemiology, but methods to account for it are rarely used. We describe the use of multiple imputation to reduce bias when validation data are available for a subgroup of study participants. This approach is illustrated using data from 308 participants in the multicenter Herpetic Eye ...
AJE Vol.177, No.9
Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2013
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Artemis Koukounari, Irini Moustaki, Nicholas C. Grassly, Isobel M. Blake, María-Gloria Basáñez, Manoj Gambhir, David C.W. Mabey, Robin L. Bailey, Matthew J. Burton, Anthony W. Solomon, Christl A. Donnelly
In disease control or elimination programs, diagnostics are essential for assessing the impact of interventions, refining treatment strategies, and minimizing the waste of scarce resources. Although high-performance tests are desirable, increased accuracy is frequently accompanied by a requirement for more elaborate infrastructure, which is often not feasible in the developing ...
AJE Vol.177, No.9
Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2013
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Lili Zhang, Kylee L. Spencer, V. Saroja Voruganti, Neal W. Jorgensen, Myriam Fornage, Lyle G. Best, Kristin D. Brown-Gentry, Shelley A. Cole, Dana C. Crawford, Ewa Deelman, Nora Franceschini, Angelo L. Gaffo, Kimberly R. Glenn, Gerardo Heiss, Nancy S. Jenny, Anna Kottgen, Qiong Li, Kiang Liu, Tara C. Matise, Kari E. North, Jason G. Umans, W.H. Linda Kao
A loss-of-function mutation (Q141K, rs2231142) in the ATP-binding cassette, subfamily G, member 2 gene (ABCG2) has been shown to be associated with serum uric acid levels and gout in Asians, Europeans, and European and African Americans; however, less is known about these associations in other populations. Rs2231142 was genotyped in ...
AJE Vol.177, No.9
Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2013
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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