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ABSTRAK Obat publik dan perbekalan kesehatan merupakan bagian penting dalam pelayanan kesehatan sehingga ketersediaannya harus terjaga. Untuk menjaga ketersediaan obat publik dan perbekalan kesehatan, salah satu faktor penentunya adalah perencanaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana perencanaan yang tepat dalam pengadaan obat publik dan perbekalan kesehatan untuk pelayanan di puskesmas yang berada di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bekasi. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional dengan pendekatan secara kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa metode yang digunakan dalam perencanaan obat publik dan perbekalan kesehatan di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bekasi adalah metode konsumsi. Untuk lebih tepat dalam perencanaan harus didukung oleh penggunaan obat yang rasional dan tertib administrasi dalam pengelolaan obat publik dan perbekalan kesehatan. Public drug dan medical supplies is an important part of health care so that its availability should be maintained. To keep the public availability of drugs and medical supplies, one of the determining factors is the planning. This study aims to determine how the proper planning for procurement of drugs and medical supplies for public services in health centers located in the working area of Bekasi City Health Office. This was an observasional study with a qualitative approach. The final conclusion is the methods used in the planning of public drug and health supplies in Bekasi City Health Departement is a method of consumption. To be more precise in planning must be supported by rational use of drug in management and orderly administration of the drug.
Kata kunci: Perencanaan Kebutuhan, SDM Kesehatan, Penyuluh Kesehatan Masyarakat, Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi DKI Jakarta, needs-based
The focus of this study is about Health Human Resource Planning of Public Health Promotor in Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi DKI Jakarta services. Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi DKI Jakarta use ABK Kesehatan method for calculating Health Promotor needs. However, we still found some errors dalam menentukan the variables. Based on the theory, that the most effective method for calculation Health Human Resource needs is the needs-based approach. The purpose of this study is to find out how the processes run, what factors influence the processes, and the gaps in Health Promotor Human Resource Planning in Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi DKI Jakarta. This research uses qualitative method by utilizing secondary data from various sources. This study explains the formulas, steps, and the application of needs-based approach for calculating the needs of Health Promotor in Dinas Kesehatan DKI Jakarta. From this study it can be concluded that the needs-based approach is suitable for calculating the needs of other Public Health Workers. This approach can be used as a further step from the ABK Kesehatan method that has been used before. The needs-based calculation is performed by adding a target population variable to its calculation.
Key words : Human Resource Planning, Health Worker, Health Promotor, Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi DKI Jakarta, Needs-Based
