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ABSTRAK Pemodelan merupakan salah satu cara yang digunakan untuk melakukan suatu analisis risiko untuk mengetahui gambaran dan tingkat risiko terhadap potensi kegagalan yang disebabkan oleh adanya beberapa faktor dan dampak yang ditimbulkan akibat adanya kegagalan suatu sistem. Dalam melakukan analisis risiko pada sistem perpipaan yang digunakan untuk menstransmisikan natural gas di PT. XYZ dari suatu tempat ke tempat yang lain digunakan pemodelan dari W. Kent Muhlbauer, dimana model ini secara langsung dapat membantu dalam proses pengolahan data-data untuk menentukan gambaran serta besaran risiko pada suatu sistem perpipaan transmisi. Hasil dari olahan data ini dapat digunakan untuk melakukan justifikasi, tindakan serta sekala prioritas yang harus dilakukan.
ABSTRACT Modeling is one part of ways to determine and define the risk level of potentially failure caused by several factors and impact result due to system failures. On performing of pipeline safety risk analysis where pipeline is used to transport natural gas by PT. XYZ from one place to other place with using W. Kent Muhlbauer’s model. This model will use to calculate and to define the risk level from gathered data that collected from PT. XYZ. The risk analyses results are used to justify the actions are to be taken in accordance with priority level.
Kata kunci:Analisis Risiko, BTX, Pekerja Lepas Pantai
This research has objective to predict carsinogenic and non carcinogeniceffect of BTX exposure to offshore workers and the risk management required. Itis cross sectional study which utilize the environmental health risk assessmentapproach. Sample consists of 95 offshore workers in upstream oil and gascompany X. research data is compiled from direct interview and companymeasurement data. As a control, 7 administrative workers are involved incalculation. The result of this research is non carcinogenic exposure of benzenemust become a high concern which has risk quotient - RQ 21.05% at realtimeexposure and 61.05% at lifetime exposure. There is little risk related to tolueneand xylene. Its respectively RQ is lower than 1 for both of them. For carcinogenichealth risk of benzene, 20% of offshore workers and 60% of offshore workers hascarcinogenic effect to their health risk.It can be concluded that risk management isrequired for being applied in order to minimize the benzene health effect tooffshore workers.
Keyword: Risk Analysis, BTX, Offshore worker.
Risk analysis for 6” crude oil pipeline system SP PDT I - SP Tambun at PT Pertamina EP Java Region Field Tambun 2013 has to be done because the presence of the hazards and risk potential that threats not only employee’s safety but also people’s safety around the pipeline Right of Way (ROW). This analytical descriptive research that uses semi-quantitative analytical method has a purpose to assess the existing risk score and risk level.
