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Aditya Dwi Purwaningsih; Pembimbing: indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: L Meily Kurniawidjaja, Istiati Suraningsih
Abstrak:
Pekerjaan manual handling memiliki angka tertinggi penyebab terjadinya kasus Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) pada tahun 2012. Oleh karena itu, penelitian inibertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran faktor risiko manual handling pada pekerjaangkut barang di stasiun Pasar Senen Jakarta tahun 2014. Faktor risiko manualhandling antara lain faktor pekerjaan, karakteristik pekerja, lingkungan kerja, sertalayout tempat kerja tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectionaldengan besar sampel 61 pekerja. Metode yang digunakan berupa Quick ExposureChecklist (QEC) untuk menilai faktor risiko pekerjaan serta kuesioner Nordic BodyMap untuk mengetahui keluhan subjektif MSDs pada pekerja. Berdasarkan hasilpenilaian QEC diketahui bahwa aktivitas yang memiliki risiko paling tinggi adalahaktivitas menaikkan atau mengangkat barang ke bagasi dengan tingkat risiko 86%.Sebesar 97% responden mengalami keluhan MSDs. Bagian tubuh yang palingbanyak dikeluhkan adalah pada bagian pinggang, kaki, tangan, bahu dan punggung.Dari hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa pekerjaan manual handlingpada pekerja angkut barang memiliki tingkat risiko yang sangat tinggi dandibutuhkan investigasi dan perubahan segera mungkin. Porter sebaiknyamemperbaiki cara mengangkat, menurunkan, dan membawa barang dengan baik danaman untuk mencegah terjadinya keluhan MSDs.Kata Kunci: manual handling, Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs), QEC, faktor Risiko
Manual handling has the highest number of cases that cause of MusculoskeletalDisorders (MSDs) in 2012. Therefore, this study aims to describe the risk factors ofmanual handling among porters at Pasar Senen Station in 2014. The risk factor ofmanual handling are work factor, the caracteristics of workers, work environment,and layout of the workplace. Design research is cross sectional with total sample of61 workers. The method of this study used Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC) toassess the job factor and Nordic Body Map questionnaire to determine the subjectivecomplaints of MSDs among porters. Based on the assessment results of QEC isknown that the activity that has the highest risk is lifting into the trunk with a 86%risk level. Beside that, 97% of porters had complaints of MSDs. The most risk part ofbody are waist, legs, arms, shoulder and back. From these results it can be concludedthat manual handling have a very high level of risk and the investigations andchanges should be done as soon as possible. Porters should improve the way of theirlifting, lowering, and carrying goods properly and safely to prevent MSDs injuries.Keywords: manual handling, Muskuloskeletal Disorders (MSDs), QEC, risk factors
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Manual handling has the highest number of cases that cause of MusculoskeletalDisorders (MSDs) in 2012. Therefore, this study aims to describe the risk factors ofmanual handling among porters at Pasar Senen Station in 2014. The risk factor ofmanual handling are work factor, the caracteristics of workers, work environment,and layout of the workplace. Design research is cross sectional with total sample of61 workers. The method of this study used Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC) toassess the job factor and Nordic Body Map questionnaire to determine the subjectivecomplaints of MSDs among porters. Based on the assessment results of QEC isknown that the activity that has the highest risk is lifting into the trunk with a 86%risk level. Beside that, 97% of porters had complaints of MSDs. The most risk part ofbody are waist, legs, arms, shoulder and back. From these results it can be concludedthat manual handling have a very high level of risk and the investigations andchanges should be done as soon as possible. Porters should improve the way of theirlifting, lowering, and carrying goods properly and safely to prevent MSDs injuries.Keywords: manual handling, Muskuloskeletal Disorders (MSDs), QEC, risk factors
S-8433
Depok : FKM-UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Tania Fitriana; Pembimbing: Hendra; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Istiati Suraningsih
S-8520
Depok : FKM UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Nia Kurniasih; Pembimbing: Chandra Satrya; Penguji: Hendra, Irma Setiawaty Wulandari
S-6291
Depok : FKM-UI, 2010
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Tanaya Angantari Paramitha; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Chandra Satrya, Een Saputra Aprian
Abstrak:
Skripsi ini berisi tentang hubungan faktor risiko manual material handling (MMH) dengan keluhan subjekif musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) pada pekerja di Departemen Produksi Textile Chemical PT. X tahun 2020. Pada penelitian ini, observasi faktor risiko manual material handling (MMH) menggunakan kuesioner dan metode Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC). Selain itu, untuk mengetahui keluhan terhadap musculokeletal symptoms (MSS) peneliti menggunakan Nordic Body Map (NBM) Questionnaire. Desain studi merupakan studi cross sectional dengan pendekatan observasional. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat. Analisis univariat digunakan untuk memberikan gambaran dari masing-masing faktor risiko manual material handling. Sedangkan analisis bivariat digunakan untuk melihat hubungan antara faktor risiko individu (usia, masa kerja, indeks massa tubuh, kebiasaan olahraga, dan stress) dan faktor risiko pekerjaan (berat objek, durasi kerja, dan postur kerja) dengan keluhan musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) yang dirasakan oleh pekerja di Departemen Produksi Textile Chemical PT. X Tahun 2020. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dengan keluhan musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) yang dirasakan pekerja (p value = 0,040). Selain itu, terdapat hubungan antara stress kerja dengan keluhan musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) yang dirasakan pekerja (p value = 0,044).
This thesis contains the relationship of risk factors for manual material handling (MMH) with complaints of subjective musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) to workers in the Department of Textile Chemical Production of PT. X in 2020. In this study, observation of manual risk handling (MMH) risk factors is using questionnaires and the Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC) method. Besides, to find out complaints about musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) researcher used the Nordic Body Map (NBM) Questionnaire. The study design is a cross-sectional study with an observational approach. The analysis used in this study is univariate and bivariate analysis. Univariate analysis is used to provide an overview of each risk factor for manual material handling. While bivariate analysis is used to see the relationship between individual risk factors (age, years of service, body mass index, exercise habits, and stress) and work risk factors (object weight, work duration, and work posture) with musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) complaints that felt by workers in the Textile Chemical Production Department of PT. X in 2020. The results of this study found that there is a relationship between body mass index (BMI) with complaints of musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) felt by workers (pvalue = 0.040). In addition, there is a relationship between work stress and musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) complaints felt by workers (p-value = 0.044).
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This thesis contains the relationship of risk factors for manual material handling (MMH) with complaints of subjective musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) to workers in the Department of Textile Chemical Production of PT. X in 2020. In this study, observation of manual risk handling (MMH) risk factors is using questionnaires and the Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC) method. Besides, to find out complaints about musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) researcher used the Nordic Body Map (NBM) Questionnaire. The study design is a cross-sectional study with an observational approach. The analysis used in this study is univariate and bivariate analysis. Univariate analysis is used to provide an overview of each risk factor for manual material handling. While bivariate analysis is used to see the relationship between individual risk factors (age, years of service, body mass index, exercise habits, and stress) and work risk factors (object weight, work duration, and work posture) with musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) complaints that felt by workers in the Textile Chemical Production Department of PT. X in 2020. The results of this study found that there is a relationship between body mass index (BMI) with complaints of musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) felt by workers (pvalue = 0.040). In addition, there is a relationship between work stress and musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) complaints felt by workers (p-value = 0.044).
S-10284
Depok : FKM UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ricky Kesuma Djayasinga; Pembimbing: Chandra Satrya; Penguji: Indri Hapsari Susilowati, Irma Setiawaty Wulandari
Abstrak:
Gambaran tingkat risiko ergonomi pada kegiatan manual handling pekerja maintenance PT. Expro Indonesia Jakarta ini dilakukan karena adanya laporan insiden terkait manual handling pada pekerja maintenance PT. Expro Indonesia Batam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat risiko ergonomi terhadap aktivitas manual handling pada pekerja maintenance di PT. Expro Indonesia Jakarta dengan menggunakan metode Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA). Dari penelitian ini didapat bahwa: 1) Tingkat risiko ergonomi berdasarkan tabel tingkat risiko REBA pada aktivitas mengeluarkan pipa masuk dalam level sangat tinggi, 2) Tingkat risiko ergonomi berdasarkan tabel tingkat risiko REBA pada aktivitas menyusun pipa masuk dalam level sedang, 3) Tingkat risiko ergonomi berdasarkan tabel tingkat risiko REBA pada aktivitas hammering masuk dalam level sedang.
Screening Ergonomic risk level on manual handling activities of maintenance workers PT. Indonesia Jakarta Expro is done because of the incident reports related to manual handling in maintenance workers of PT. Expro Indonesia Batam. This Study aims to describe the level of ergonomic risk manual handling activities at the maintenance workers at PT. Expro Indonesia Jakarta using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA). This study found that: 1) Rate tables ergonomic risk based on the activity level of risk REBA issued into the pipeline very high level, 2) level of ergonomic risk table based on the activity level of risk REBA pipe compiled into the medium level, 3) level of ergonomic risk table based on the activity level of risk REBA hammering into the moderate level.
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S-7906
Depok : FKM-UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Fransiska Dian Rachmawati; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaedi; Penguji: Chandra Satriya, Rosani Azwar
S-4152
Depok : FKM-UI, 2005
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Baiduri; Pembimbing: Chandra Satrya, Tata Sumitra
Abstrak:
Pekerjaan material manual handling merupakan aktivitas yang penting dilakukan di hampir semua jenis industri. Cidera akibat pekerjaan manual menempati porsi yang cukup besar, yaitu sebesar 30% (Straker, 2000). Cidera yang dialami biasanya mengenai bagian punggung (cidera punggung) yaitu sekitar 60% dari seluruh cidera akibat manual handling (Straker, 2000). Secara umum, bentuk cidera akibat pekerjaan material manual handling sebagian besar berupa gangguan otot rangka (musculoskeletal disorders), sprain dan strain yaitu sebesar 93.7% untuk pria (Straker, 2000). Kasus cidera sering terjadi pada industri manufaktur. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis tingkat risiko pada pekerjaan material handling terhadap gejala gangguan otot rangka pada pekerja bagian body shop, trimming cabin dan trimming chassis final di PT Pantja Motor Isuzu Hekasi tahun 2003. Penelitian bersifat studi kasus dengan pendekatan observasi. Identifikasi risiko diperoleh melalui pengamatan di lapangan dengan bantuan check list, dan gejala yang dirasakan pekerja diperoleh melalui survei gejala dengan bantuan kuesioner. Populasi untuk survei gejala adalah seluruh pekerja dari ketiga bagian tersebut, sedangkan populasi untuk identifikasi risiko adalah seluruh faktor pada pekerja yaitu karaktersitik pekerjaan, objek, dan lingkungan kerja saat melakukan aktivitas. Hasil identifikasi risiko kemudian dianalisis untuk mengetahui tingkat risiko berdasarkan karakteristik pekerjaan, karakteristik objek, karakteristik lingkungan kerja dan secara keseluruhan dari setiap pos kerja. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah secara umum pos-pos kerja yang ada secara keseluruhan memilik risiko ergonomi sedang. Dilihat secara keseluruhan dan karakteristik pekerjaan, bagian yang pos kerjanya paling banyak memiliki tingkat risiko tinggi adalah trimming cabin. Trimming chassis final merupakan bagian yang pos kerjanya paling banyak memiliki tingkat risiko tinggi dilihat dan karakteristik objek. Hal ini berarti bahwa kondisi yang ada ataupun aktivitas yang dilakukan sudah memiliki risiko ergonomi untuk menimbulkan gangguan otot rangka Samua pos kerja memiliki risiko ergonomi rendah jika dilihat dari karaktersitik lingkungan kerja. Perbaikan yang bisa dilakukan antara lain adalah memperbaiki tata cara kerja (work practices), modifikasi tata ruang lingkungan kerja, objek atau peralatan kerja, dan evaluasi administratif (rotasi, work rest cycle dan pelatihan).
Risk Level Analysis of Material Manual Handling for Musculoskeletal Disorder's Symptoms to Workers in PT. Pantja Motor Isuzu in 2003.Material manual handlings are significant activities in all kind of industries. Injuries caused by material manual handling are 30% of all kind of injuries (Straker, 2000), usually have impact to trunk (baca injury), it is about 60°% of all kind of injuries. In general material manual handlings injuries are musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), sprain and strain has a great portion (93.7%) among men workers mostly in manufacture industries. The purpose of this research is to analyse the risk of material manual handling for MSDs's symptoms among workers in the working group of body shop, trimming cabin, and trimming chassis final. This research is a case study with observation approximation. Check list is a tool to assess the risk identification and questioner as another tool to survey the symptoms. The population sample survey includes all labors in those divisions. The population of risk identification consist of three factors such as task characteristic, object characteristic and environment factor during working hour. The result of risk identification is analysed to determine the risk level of task characteristic, object characteristic, environment characteristic and overall. All results were coming from all working group (body shop, trimming cabin and trimming chassis final). The general summary is all working groups have a medium ergonomic risk In general points/overall and job characteristic points, trimming cabin has the highest level of risk Trimming chassis final has the highest risk level of object characteristic points. So, all condition/situation and activities are already having its ergonomic risk lead to musculoskeletal disorders. All working groups have a small number of ergonomic risks compared to working environment characteristic. There are some suggestions to improve such as working procedure/work practice, revision of working space (e.g. distance between material stock and working space, distance between working groups, etc), object/hand tools and administrative evaluation (e. g rotation, work rest cycle, training, etc).
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Risk Level Analysis of Material Manual Handling for Musculoskeletal Disorder's Symptoms to Workers in PT. Pantja Motor Isuzu in 2003.Material manual handlings are significant activities in all kind of industries. Injuries caused by material manual handling are 30% of all kind of injuries (Straker, 2000), usually have impact to trunk (baca injury), it is about 60°% of all kind of injuries. In general material manual handlings injuries are musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs), sprain and strain has a great portion (93.7%) among men workers mostly in manufacture industries. The purpose of this research is to analyse the risk of material manual handling for MSDs's symptoms among workers in the working group of body shop, trimming cabin, and trimming chassis final. This research is a case study with observation approximation. Check list is a tool to assess the risk identification and questioner as another tool to survey the symptoms. The population sample survey includes all labors in those divisions. The population of risk identification consist of three factors such as task characteristic, object characteristic and environment factor during working hour. The result of risk identification is analysed to determine the risk level of task characteristic, object characteristic, environment characteristic and overall. All results were coming from all working group (body shop, trimming cabin and trimming chassis final). The general summary is all working groups have a medium ergonomic risk In general points/overall and job characteristic points, trimming cabin has the highest level of risk Trimming chassis final has the highest risk level of object characteristic points. So, all condition/situation and activities are already having its ergonomic risk lead to musculoskeletal disorders. All working groups have a small number of ergonomic risks compared to working environment characteristic. There are some suggestions to improve such as working procedure/work practice, revision of working space (e.g. distance between material stock and working space, distance between working groups, etc), object/hand tools and administrative evaluation (e. g rotation, work rest cycle, training, etc).
T-1616
Depok : FKM UI, 2003
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ahmad Kusworo Destyanto; Pembimbing: Ridwan Zahdi Syaaf; Penguji: Indri Hapsari Susilowati, Agus Triyono
S-8720
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Avinia Ismiyati; Pembimbing: Ridwan Zahdi Sjaaf; Penguji: Robiana Modjo, Delvi Yolanda
s-6788
Depok : FKM UI, 2011
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Wiwin Ria Agustina; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Hendra, Irma Setiawaty Wulandari
S-8733
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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