Ditemukan 34277 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Atikah Fauziyyah; Pembimbing: Syahrul Meizar Nasri; Penguji: Mila Tejamaya, Irma Setiawaty Wulandari
Abstrak:
Proses kerja di workshop bagianPressure Control Equipment (PCE) berisiko terjadinya MSDs pada pekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan gambaran tingkat risiko ergonomi yang berpotensi menimbulkan musculoskeletal disorders pada pekerja PT. X . Desain studi pada penelitian ini adalah cross sectional, menggunakan metode Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) untuk menilai tingkat risiko ergonomi di tiap tahapan kerja dan Nordic Body Map (NBM) untuk mengetahui letak keluhan terkait MSDs pada pekerja. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan NBM menunjukkan adanya keluhan pada pekerja di bagian punggung, panggul, lengan atas (kanan dan kiri), bahu (kanan dan kiri), lengan bawah (kanan atau kiri), pergelangan tangan (kanan dan kiri) leher bawah, dan kaki (kanan dan kiri). Hasil penilaian berdasarkan metode REBA, terdapat level tindakan 5 pada proses loading, level tindakan 3 pada proses testing tools, level tindakan 5 pada proses perakitan tools, level tindakan 5 pada proses chipping, level tindakan 4 pada proses painting. Memperbaiki desain kerja yang sesuai dengan antropometri pekerja, menyediakan alat bantu angkat untuk aktivitas manual handling, melakukan kegiatan housekeeping, sosialisasi, inpeksi rutin, dan pemberian informasi mengenai bahaya ergonomi di tempat kerja merupakan rekomendasi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah tingginya tingkat risiko ergonomi pada pekerja. Kata kunci : REBA, NBM, musculoskeletal disorders, pekerja workshop, Pressure Control Equipment (PCE),tingkat risiko ergonomi
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S-8652
Depok : FKM-UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Diandra Renya Rosari; Pembimbing: Syahrul Meizar Nasri; Penguji: Chandra Satrya, Tasdikin
Abstrak:
Proses kerja di bagian Bagging Off memiliki risiko MSDs untuk pekerja.Penelitian ini menggambarkan tingkat risiko ergonomi yang berpotensimenyebabkan gangguan muskuloskeletal pada pekerja dan gambaran dari keluhansubjektif gangguan muskuloskeletal dari pekerja di PT. JAPFA ComfeedIndonesia Unit Tangerang. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional denganmenggunakan REBA dan RULA untuk menilai tingkat risiko ergonomi padasetiap tahap proses kerja dan Nordic Body Map (NBM) untuk mengetahui dimana keluhan pada pekerja. Berdasarkan penilaian REBA pada proses palletingbekerja menunjukkan tingkat risiko sangat tinggi, penilaian RULA pada prosespenjahitan menunjukkan tingkat risiko yang sangat tinggi dan penilaian REBApada proses pengantongan menunjukkan tingkat risiko tinggi dan tingkat risikosedang. Penilaian NBM menunjukkan ada 20 pekerja memiliki keluhan dipinggang, 8 pekerja mengeluh di bawah pinggang dan 7 pekerja memiliki keluhandi leher bagian atas dan bahu kanan. Tingkat risiko dapat dikurangi denganmenyediakan Pallet Adjustable Berdiri untuk proses kerja palleting, mendesainulang tempat kerja pada proses penjahitan dan memberikan kursi yang cocokuntuk pekerja pada proses pengantongan. Selain itu, pekerja harus meregangkanotot sebelum bekerja, di tengah-tengah bekerja dan setelah bekerja, dan kemudianbekerja dengan postur tubuh yang benar.
Working process in section Bagging Off has the risk of MSDs to workers. Thisstudy describe the risk level of ergonomic which potentially causingmusculoskeletal disorders to workers and an overview of complaint subjectivemusculoskeletal disorders on workers at PT. JAPFA Comfeed Indonesia UnitTangerang. The design of this study is cross sectional using REBA and RULA toassess the ergonomic risk level at each stage of working process and Nordic BodyMap (NBM) to know where the complaints on workers. Based on REBAassessment on working process of palleting showed very high risk level, RULAassessment on working process of sewing showed very high risk level and REBAassessment on working process of bagging showed high risk level and mediumrisk level. NBM assessment showed there is 20 workers have complaint in waist,8 workers have complain in under waist and 7 workers have complaint in upperneck and right shoulder. This level of risk can be reduced by providing AdjustablePallet Stand to working process of palleting, redesign workplace on workingprocess of sewing and providing chair which is suitable to workers on workingprocess of bagging. Besides that, workers have to stretch the muscles beforeworking, in the middle of working and after working, and then working with thecorrect posture.
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Working process in section Bagging Off has the risk of MSDs to workers. Thisstudy describe the risk level of ergonomic which potentially causingmusculoskeletal disorders to workers and an overview of complaint subjectivemusculoskeletal disorders on workers at PT. JAPFA Comfeed Indonesia UnitTangerang. The design of this study is cross sectional using REBA and RULA toassess the ergonomic risk level at each stage of working process and Nordic BodyMap (NBM) to know where the complaints on workers. Based on REBAassessment on working process of palleting showed very high risk level, RULAassessment on working process of sewing showed very high risk level and REBAassessment on working process of bagging showed high risk level and mediumrisk level. NBM assessment showed there is 20 workers have complaint in waist,8 workers have complain in under waist and 7 workers have complaint in upperneck and right shoulder. This level of risk can be reduced by providing AdjustablePallet Stand to working process of palleting, redesign workplace on workingprocess of sewing and providing chair which is suitable to workers on workingprocess of bagging. Besides that, workers have to stretch the muscles beforeworking, in the middle of working and after working, and then working with thecorrect posture.
S-9054
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Julia Kusumawardani; Pembimbing: Robiana Modjo; Penguji: Baiduri Widanarko, Muhammad Soffiudin
Abstrak:
Skripsi ini membahas analisis faktor risiko ergonomi dan keluhan musculoskeletal disorder di PT X tahun 2016. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan disain cross sectional. Dari penilaian risiko ergonomi dengan mengunakan metode Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC) didapatkan pekerjaan menggunakan komputer di office termasuk ke dalam level 3 atau risiko tinggi dan pekerjaan manual di workshop dan di warehouse termasuk ke dalam level 4 atau risiko sangat tinggi. Postur janggal yang terbentuk saat melakukan pekerjaan dipengaruhi oleh disain workstation dimana dari hasil pengukuran diketahui beberapa workstation pada masing-masing area kerja belum sesuai. Hasil survey Nordic Body Map (NBM) menunjukan sebanyak 88,4% responden memiliki keluhan MSDs dengan persentase area kerja yang mengalami keluhan tertinggi pada area warehouse 100%, area workshop 94,4%, dan area office 83,7%. Bagian tubuh yang paling banyak mengalami keluhan MSDs pada area office adalah pada bagian pinggang 48,8%, leher bagian atas 46,5%, bahu kanan 30,2%, dan bahu kiri 27,9%, pada area workshop adalah pada bagian pinggang 50%, leher atas 50%, punggung 38,8% dan pinggul 38,8%, dan pada area warehouse adalah pada bagian pinggang 50%, leher atas 50%, punggung 38,8% dan pinggul 38,8%. Disarankan adanya perbaikan disain workstation dan program edukasi kesehatan kerja terkait ergonomi.
Kata Kunci : Faktor risiko ergonomi, musculoskeletal disorder, workstation, QEC
This study discuss the analysis of ergonomic risk factors and musculoskeletal disorder complaints in X company at the year of 2016. this research is a quantitative research with cross sectional design method. From the ergonomic risk assessment using Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC) the result is indicate that works in the office that uses computers is included in level 3 or high risk category and manual work at the workshop is included to a level 4 or very high risk category. Awkward working posture that adopted by the worker is influenced by the design of the workstation that the result of workstation measurement shows several workstation in each working area is not appropriate. The survey result of Nordic Body Map (NBM) shows that 88.4% respondent have a complaint about MSDs which the highest percentage of complaints lies at the warehouse area with 100% complaints rate, while in the workshop the percentage of complaint is 94.4% and office area 83.7%. The part of body with the highest complaint of MSDs of office worker is waist (48.8%), upper neck (46.5%), right shoulder (30.4%), and left shoulder (27.9%), and for the workshop worker the highest complaint of MSDs is on waist (50%), upper neck (50%), upper back (38.8%), and hip (38.8%), and for the werehouse worker the highest complaint of MSDs is on waist (50%), upper neck (50%), upper back (38.8%), and hip (38.8%). Suggested of improvement in workstation design and education regarding occupational health in ergonomics.
Keywords : Ergonomic risk factor , musculoskeletal disorder, workstation, QEC
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Kata Kunci : Faktor risiko ergonomi, musculoskeletal disorder, workstation, QEC
This study discuss the analysis of ergonomic risk factors and musculoskeletal disorder complaints in X company at the year of 2016. this research is a quantitative research with cross sectional design method. From the ergonomic risk assessment using Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC) the result is indicate that works in the office that uses computers is included in level 3 or high risk category and manual work at the workshop is included to a level 4 or very high risk category. Awkward working posture that adopted by the worker is influenced by the design of the workstation that the result of workstation measurement shows several workstation in each working area is not appropriate. The survey result of Nordic Body Map (NBM) shows that 88.4% respondent have a complaint about MSDs which the highest percentage of complaints lies at the warehouse area with 100% complaints rate, while in the workshop the percentage of complaint is 94.4% and office area 83.7%. The part of body with the highest complaint of MSDs of office worker is waist (48.8%), upper neck (46.5%), right shoulder (30.4%), and left shoulder (27.9%), and for the workshop worker the highest complaint of MSDs is on waist (50%), upper neck (50%), upper back (38.8%), and hip (38.8%), and for the werehouse worker the highest complaint of MSDs is on waist (50%), upper neck (50%), upper back (38.8%), and hip (38.8%). Suggested of improvement in workstation design and education regarding occupational health in ergonomics.
Keywords : Ergonomic risk factor , musculoskeletal disorder, workstation, QEC
S-9244
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Tania Eka Putri; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Devie Fitri Octaviani
S-8023
Depok : FKM UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Safira Nurul Izzah; Pembimbing: Chandra Satrya; Penguji: Indri Hapsari Susilowati, Tubagus Dwika Yuantoko
S-12026
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Danita Apriyani; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Indri Hapsari Susilowati, Agus Kurniawan
S-9573
Depok : FKM UI, 2017
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Istiningsih; Pembimbing: Robiana Modjo; Penguji: Doni Hikmat Rmadhan, Muhammad Soffiudin
S-7201
Depok : FKM UI, 2012
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Amry Salim; Pembimbing: Syahrul Meizar Nasri; Penguji: L. Meily Kurniawidjaja, Yuni Kusminanti
S-5935
Depok : FKM-UI, 2010
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Belmi Andra; Pembimbing: L. Meily Kurniawidjaja; Penguji: Indri Hapsari Susilowati, Ike Pujiriani
S-8696
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Alex Johandi Sirait; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Indri Hapsari, Lorencius Kukuh Prabowo
Abstrak:
Pekerja pengguna komputer di PT. X berisiko terkena keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders. Skripsi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa kesesuaian peralatan kerja, tingkat risiko ergonomi melalui pengukuran postur kerja dan keluhan subjektif yang mengarah pada Cumulative Trauma Disorders. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Menggunakan Metode RULA dan Nordic Body Map, hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat ketidaksesuaian pada beberapa peralatan kerja. Sementara hasil penilaian tingkat risiko ergonomi menggunakan metode RULA pada 18 pekerja pengguna komputer yang diteliti dari 18 divisi yang ada menunjukkan risiko tinggi dan sangat tinggi dengan kisaran nilai RULA 6-7. Sedangkan hasil observasi pada keluhan subjektif yang mengarah pada Cumulative Trauma Disorders dari 153 responden yang di observasi menunjukkan 120 (78.43%) responden merasakan ada keluhan pegal/nyeri/sakit/tidak nyaman. Keluhan terbesar terjadi pada bagian pinggang (35.29%), leher bagian atas (33.98%), dan leher bagian bawah (33.33%). Disarankan untuk melakukan perbaikan pada peralatan kerja, melakukan peregangan setiap 2 jam sekali selama 1- 5 menit dan membuat media cetak untuk menambah informasi mengenai ergonomi perkantoran.
Computer users worker in PT. X are at risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders. This study aims to analyze appropriateness of work equipment, the risk level of ergonomic by measuring working postures and subjective symptoms lead to Cumulative Trauma Disorders. This is a descriptive observational study with cross-sectional approach. Using RULA and Nordic Body Map, the results showed there were a discrepancies in some working equipment. While the level of ergonomic risk assessment using RULA from 18 computer users worker observed from 18 divisions that exist indicate high and very high risk with RULA range of values 6-7. While the results of observations on the subjective symptoms lead to Cumulative Trauma Disorders from 153 respondents observed showed 120 (78.43%) of respondents feel there are complaints soreness / aches / pain / discomfort. The biggest complaint occurred at the waist (35.29%), the upper neck (33.98%), and lower neck (33.33%). It is recommended to carry out repair on work equipment, stretching every 2 hours for 1- 5 minutes and make print media to increase information about office ergonomics.
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Computer users worker in PT. X are at risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders. This study aims to analyze appropriateness of work equipment, the risk level of ergonomic by measuring working postures and subjective symptoms lead to Cumulative Trauma Disorders. This is a descriptive observational study with cross-sectional approach. Using RULA and Nordic Body Map, the results showed there were a discrepancies in some working equipment. While the level of ergonomic risk assessment using RULA from 18 computer users worker observed from 18 divisions that exist indicate high and very high risk with RULA range of values 6-7. While the results of observations on the subjective symptoms lead to Cumulative Trauma Disorders from 153 respondents observed showed 120 (78.43%) of respondents feel there are complaints soreness / aches / pain / discomfort. The biggest complaint occurred at the waist (35.29%), the upper neck (33.98%), and lower neck (33.33%). It is recommended to carry out repair on work equipment, stretching every 2 hours for 1- 5 minutes and make print media to increase information about office ergonomics.
S-8921
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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