Ditemukan 41132 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Octavia Maharani; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaedi, Indri H. Susilowati; Penguji: Devie Fitri Octaviani
Abstrak:
Skripsi ini bertujuan menganalisa kesesuaian handphone, tingkat risiko ergonomi dan gambaran keluhan subjektif yang mengarah repetitive strain injury pada pengguna handphone X dan Y di Universitas Indonesia. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional dengan teknik penelitian observasional. Hasil penelitian disesuaikan standar menunjukan terdapat ketidaksesuaian pada panjang dan lebar untuk 10 jenis handphone , panjang dan tepi untuk 1 jenis handphone. Hasil penelitian disesuaikan antropometri menunjukan ketidaksesuaian pada panjang dan lebar untuk 12 jenis handphone. Sementara penilaian tingkat risiko ergonomi menggunakan RULA menunjukan hasil dari risiko sedang hingga tinggi dengan kisaran nilai 4-6. Hasil observasi keluhan subjektif yang mengarah pada repetitive strain injury menunjukan 88 reponden (67,7%) merasakan adanya keluhan pegal/ nyeri/ kram/ kesemutan/ mati rasa/ kaku/ tidak nyaman. Keluhan terbesar dirasakan pada bagian leher atas (28,5%), pergelangan tangan kanan (27,7%), dan leher bawah (26,2%). Untuk itu diperlukan upaya pengendalian secara ergonomi berupa perbaikan desain handphone dan administrasi seperti pembatasan waktu penggunaan, pemberian informasi cara penggunaan dan setting handphone yang ergonomi, dan melakukan peregangan selama 10 menit setiap 2 jam penggunaan tanpa henti.
This study aims to analyze appropriatness of handphone, the risk level of ergonomics and subjective symptomps lead to repetitive strain injury from X and Y handphone users at University of Indonesia. Design study is cross sectional, with observational research techniques. The results of research showed there are mismatch just than standard at length and width for 10 types of cell phone , long and the edge for 1 type of cell phone. The results of research showed there are mismatch just than anthropometry at length and width for 12 types of cell phone. The level of ergonomic risk assessment using RULA showed results from medium to high level with range of values 4-6. The observation of subjective symptomps lead to repetitive strain injury showed 88 of respondents (67,7%) feel there are complaints of stiffness/ pain/ cramps/ numbness/ awkward/ discomfort. The biggest symptomps that occur in the upper neck (28,5%), right wrist (27,7%), and lower neck (26,2%). For it, need necessary control measures with improved ergonomic design and administrative work such as restrictions on hours of work, disseminate information of good ergonomic posture and applying setting handphone, and stretching for 10 minutes every 2 hour non stop using handphone.
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This study aims to analyze appropriatness of handphone, the risk level of ergonomics and subjective symptomps lead to repetitive strain injury from X and Y handphone users at University of Indonesia. Design study is cross sectional, with observational research techniques. The results of research showed there are mismatch just than standard at length and width for 10 types of cell phone , long and the edge for 1 type of cell phone. The results of research showed there are mismatch just than anthropometry at length and width for 12 types of cell phone. The level of ergonomic risk assessment using RULA showed results from medium to high level with range of values 4-6. The observation of subjective symptomps lead to repetitive strain injury showed 88 of respondents (67,7%) feel there are complaints of stiffness/ pain/ cramps/ numbness/ awkward/ discomfort. The biggest symptomps that occur in the upper neck (28,5%), right wrist (27,7%), and lower neck (26,2%). For it, need necessary control measures with improved ergonomic design and administrative work such as restrictions on hours of work, disseminate information of good ergonomic posture and applying setting handphone, and stretching for 10 minutes every 2 hour non stop using handphone.
S-8695
Depok : FKM UI, 2015
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Istiningsih; Pembimbing: Robiana Modjo; Penguji: Doni Hikmat Rmadhan, Muhammad Soffiudin
S-7201
Depok : FKM UI, 2012
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Alex Johandi Sirait; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Indri Hapsari, Lorencius Kukuh Prabowo
Abstrak:
Pekerja pengguna komputer di PT. X berisiko terkena keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders. Skripsi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa kesesuaian peralatan kerja, tingkat risiko ergonomi melalui pengukuran postur kerja dan keluhan subjektif yang mengarah pada Cumulative Trauma Disorders. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Menggunakan Metode RULA dan Nordic Body Map, hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat ketidaksesuaian pada beberapa peralatan kerja. Sementara hasil penilaian tingkat risiko ergonomi menggunakan metode RULA pada 18 pekerja pengguna komputer yang diteliti dari 18 divisi yang ada menunjukkan risiko tinggi dan sangat tinggi dengan kisaran nilai RULA 6-7. Sedangkan hasil observasi pada keluhan subjektif yang mengarah pada Cumulative Trauma Disorders dari 153 responden yang di observasi menunjukkan 120 (78.43%) responden merasakan ada keluhan pegal/nyeri/sakit/tidak nyaman. Keluhan terbesar terjadi pada bagian pinggang (35.29%), leher bagian atas (33.98%), dan leher bagian bawah (33.33%). Disarankan untuk melakukan perbaikan pada peralatan kerja, melakukan peregangan setiap 2 jam sekali selama 1- 5 menit dan membuat media cetak untuk menambah informasi mengenai ergonomi perkantoran.
Computer users worker in PT. X are at risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders. This study aims to analyze appropriateness of work equipment, the risk level of ergonomic by measuring working postures and subjective symptoms lead to Cumulative Trauma Disorders. This is a descriptive observational study with cross-sectional approach. Using RULA and Nordic Body Map, the results showed there were a discrepancies in some working equipment. While the level of ergonomic risk assessment using RULA from 18 computer users worker observed from 18 divisions that exist indicate high and very high risk with RULA range of values 6-7. While the results of observations on the subjective symptoms lead to Cumulative Trauma Disorders from 153 respondents observed showed 120 (78.43%) of respondents feel there are complaints soreness / aches / pain / discomfort. The biggest complaint occurred at the waist (35.29%), the upper neck (33.98%), and lower neck (33.33%). It is recommended to carry out repair on work equipment, stretching every 2 hours for 1- 5 minutes and make print media to increase information about office ergonomics.
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Computer users worker in PT. X are at risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders. This study aims to analyze appropriateness of work equipment, the risk level of ergonomic by measuring working postures and subjective symptoms lead to Cumulative Trauma Disorders. This is a descriptive observational study with cross-sectional approach. Using RULA and Nordic Body Map, the results showed there were a discrepancies in some working equipment. While the level of ergonomic risk assessment using RULA from 18 computer users worker observed from 18 divisions that exist indicate high and very high risk with RULA range of values 6-7. While the results of observations on the subjective symptoms lead to Cumulative Trauma Disorders from 153 respondents observed showed 120 (78.43%) of respondents feel there are complaints soreness / aches / pain / discomfort. The biggest complaint occurred at the waist (35.29%), the upper neck (33.98%), and lower neck (33.33%). It is recommended to carry out repair on work equipment, stretching every 2 hours for 1- 5 minutes and make print media to increase information about office ergonomics.
S-8921
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Reynaldi Ikhsan Nasution; Pembimbing: Hendra; Penguji: Ridwan Z. Syaaf, Yuni Kusminanti
S-6243
Depok : FKM UI, 2010
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Sylvia Afiani; Pembimbing: L. Meily Kurniawidjaja; Penguji: Zulkifli Djunaidi, Tubagus Hedi Saepudin
S-7326
Depok : FKM UI, 2012
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Atriani Indah Permatasari; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Hendra. Irma Setiawaty Wulandari
Abstrak:
Pekerjaan cleaning service seperti mengangkat, membungkuk, gerakan memutar pada saat memindahkan barang dari sisi ke sisi lainnya dan menunduk saat bekerja dapat menimbulkan keluhan MSDs. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat hubungan antara faktor risiko individu, faktor risiko pekerjaan, dan faktor lingkungan terhadap keluhan gejala musculoskeletal disorders pada pekerja cleaning service di Asrama Mahasiswa Universitas Indonesia. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah studi deskriptif observasional dengan menggunakan metode QEC (Quick Exposure Checklist) dan Nordic Body Questionnaire (NBM), serta pengukuran faktor lingkungan menggunakan lux meter dan WGBT Meter. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 27 responden (84,4%) mengaku adanya keluhan subyektif musuloskeletal disorders. Faktor pencahayaan yang kurang kemungkinan menjadi risiko tingginya keluhan gejala musculoskeletal disorders. Hasil analisis QEC menunjukkan bahwa aktifitas pekerjaan termasuk risiko rendah hingga tinggi.
Kata kunci: cleaning service, ergonomi, musculoskeletal disorders, risiko
Cleaning service work such as lifting, bending, twisting movements at the time of moving things from side to side and looked down when the work may give rise to complaints of MSDs. This research was conducted to look at the relationship between the individual risk factors, risk factors, and environmental factors work against complaints of symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders in cleaning service workers in student dormitories of the University of Indonesia. The type of research that is a descriptive observational study by using the method of QEC (Quick Exposure Checklist) and Nordic Body Questionnaire (NBM), as well as the measurement of environmental factors using a lux meter and WGBT meters. The results showed that as many as 27 respondents (84.4%) admitted to the existence of a subjective complaint of musuloskeletal disorders. Lighting is less likely to factor into a risk high complaints of symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders. The results of the QEC analysis show that the work activity including low risk to high.
Key words: cleaning service, ergonomics, musculoskeletal disorders, risk
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Kata kunci: cleaning service, ergonomi, musculoskeletal disorders, risiko
Cleaning service work such as lifting, bending, twisting movements at the time of moving things from side to side and looked down when the work may give rise to complaints of MSDs. This research was conducted to look at the relationship between the individual risk factors, risk factors, and environmental factors work against complaints of symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders in cleaning service workers in student dormitories of the University of Indonesia. The type of research that is a descriptive observational study by using the method of QEC (Quick Exposure Checklist) and Nordic Body Questionnaire (NBM), as well as the measurement of environmental factors using a lux meter and WGBT meters. The results showed that as many as 27 respondents (84.4%) admitted to the existence of a subjective complaint of musuloskeletal disorders. Lighting is less likely to factor into a risk high complaints of symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders. The results of the QEC analysis show that the work activity including low risk to high.
Key words: cleaning service, ergonomics, musculoskeletal disorders, risk
S-9709
Depok : FKM UI, 2018
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Muhammad Faisyal Nur Rahman; Pembimbing: Ridwan Zahdi Sjaaf; Penguji: Doni Hikmat Ramdhan, Adenan
S-8021
Depok : FKM UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Sekar Tina Amiaty Naro Putri; Pembimbing: Hendra; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Yuni Kusminanty
S-5897
Depok : FKM UI, 2010
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Firmansyah; Pembimbing: Ridwan Z. Sjaaf; Penguji: Doni Hikmat Ramdhanm, Adenan
S-7984
Depok : FKM UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Diandra Renya Rosari; Pembimbing: Syahrul Meizar Nasri; Penguji: Chandra Satrya, Tasdikin
Abstrak:
Proses kerja di bagian Bagging Off memiliki risiko MSDs untuk pekerja.Penelitian ini menggambarkan tingkat risiko ergonomi yang berpotensimenyebabkan gangguan muskuloskeletal pada pekerja dan gambaran dari keluhansubjektif gangguan muskuloskeletal dari pekerja di PT. JAPFA ComfeedIndonesia Unit Tangerang. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional denganmenggunakan REBA dan RULA untuk menilai tingkat risiko ergonomi padasetiap tahap proses kerja dan Nordic Body Map (NBM) untuk mengetahui dimana keluhan pada pekerja. Berdasarkan penilaian REBA pada proses palletingbekerja menunjukkan tingkat risiko sangat tinggi, penilaian RULA pada prosespenjahitan menunjukkan tingkat risiko yang sangat tinggi dan penilaian REBApada proses pengantongan menunjukkan tingkat risiko tinggi dan tingkat risikosedang. Penilaian NBM menunjukkan ada 20 pekerja memiliki keluhan dipinggang, 8 pekerja mengeluh di bawah pinggang dan 7 pekerja memiliki keluhandi leher bagian atas dan bahu kanan. Tingkat risiko dapat dikurangi denganmenyediakan Pallet Adjustable Berdiri untuk proses kerja palleting, mendesainulang tempat kerja pada proses penjahitan dan memberikan kursi yang cocokuntuk pekerja pada proses pengantongan. Selain itu, pekerja harus meregangkanotot sebelum bekerja, di tengah-tengah bekerja dan setelah bekerja, dan kemudianbekerja dengan postur tubuh yang benar.
Working process in section Bagging Off has the risk of MSDs to workers. Thisstudy describe the risk level of ergonomic which potentially causingmusculoskeletal disorders to workers and an overview of complaint subjectivemusculoskeletal disorders on workers at PT. JAPFA Comfeed Indonesia UnitTangerang. The design of this study is cross sectional using REBA and RULA toassess the ergonomic risk level at each stage of working process and Nordic BodyMap (NBM) to know where the complaints on workers. Based on REBAassessment on working process of palleting showed very high risk level, RULAassessment on working process of sewing showed very high risk level and REBAassessment on working process of bagging showed high risk level and mediumrisk level. NBM assessment showed there is 20 workers have complaint in waist,8 workers have complain in under waist and 7 workers have complaint in upperneck and right shoulder. This level of risk can be reduced by providing AdjustablePallet Stand to working process of palleting, redesign workplace on workingprocess of sewing and providing chair which is suitable to workers on workingprocess of bagging. Besides that, workers have to stretch the muscles beforeworking, in the middle of working and after working, and then working with thecorrect posture.
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Working process in section Bagging Off has the risk of MSDs to workers. Thisstudy describe the risk level of ergonomic which potentially causingmusculoskeletal disorders to workers and an overview of complaint subjectivemusculoskeletal disorders on workers at PT. JAPFA Comfeed Indonesia UnitTangerang. The design of this study is cross sectional using REBA and RULA toassess the ergonomic risk level at each stage of working process and Nordic BodyMap (NBM) to know where the complaints on workers. Based on REBAassessment on working process of palleting showed very high risk level, RULAassessment on working process of sewing showed very high risk level and REBAassessment on working process of bagging showed high risk level and mediumrisk level. NBM assessment showed there is 20 workers have complaint in waist,8 workers have complain in under waist and 7 workers have complaint in upperneck and right shoulder. This level of risk can be reduced by providing AdjustablePallet Stand to working process of palleting, redesign workplace on workingprocess of sewing and providing chair which is suitable to workers on workingprocess of bagging. Besides that, workers have to stretch the muscles beforeworking, in the middle of working and after working, and then working with thecorrect posture.
S-9054
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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