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Penelitian ini merupakan penelitiankualitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder klaim tagihan pasien rawat inap BPJSRSUD Kudungga bulan Februari-Mei 2017 sebanyak 1187 klaim, dan data primerwawancara mendalam beberapa informan. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan selisihpositif sebesar Rp. 755.096.435,- 13 pada penerimaan total rumah sakit pada seluruhkelas ruang perawatan, selisih positif pada jasa pelayanan sebesar Rp. 845.964.814,- 40 , dan selisih negatif pada jasa sarana rumah sakit sebesar Rp. 90.868.379,- -3.
Rencana tindak lanjut yang akan dilakukan rumah sakit adalah melakukan upaya kendalimutu dan kendali biaya dengan efisiensi rumah sakit, meningkatkan jumlah kunjunganpada ruang perawatan yang memberikan selisih positif, standardisasi pelayanan melaluipenerapan clinical pathway dan formularium obat serta melakukan pengembanganSIMRS. Upaya kendali mutu dan biaya harus dilakukan rumah sakit sebagai langkahstrategis dalam implementasi program JKN.
Kata Kunci: Tarif Rumah Sakit, Tarif INA-CBG's, Perbedaan, Jasa Pelayanan, JasaSarana
With the implementation of the National Health Insurance JKN program on January 1,2014, the hospital is faced with two tariffs, namely hospital tariff based on unit cost inaccordance with BLU mandate, and INA CBG 39 s tariff which is the package rate to bepaid for patient care of BPJS. There is a difference in the health service payment system, the difference between the payment system resulted in differences in hospital admissionsbetween INA CBG 39 s tariffs and hospital claims based on hospital tariffs, hospital servicesand services.
This research is a qualitative research using secondary data claims of BPJSinpatients of RSUD Kudungga in February May 2017 as many as 1187 claims, andprimary data of in depth interviews of several informants. The results of this study founda positive difference of Rp. 755,096,435, 13 on total hospital admissions for allclasses of treatment rooms, positive difference in service cost of Rp. 845,964,814, 40 , and the negative difference in hospital facilities is Rp. 90.868.379, 3.
Thefollow up plan to be performed by the hospital is to make quality control and cost controlefforts with hospital efficiency, increase the number of visits in the treatment room whichprovide positive difference, standardization of services through the implementation ofclinical pathway and drug formulary and develop SIMRS. Efforts to control the qualityand cost must be done by the hospital as a strategic step in the implementation of JKNprogram.
Keywords Hospital Rates, INA CBG's Rates, Differences
ABSTRAK Tesis ini menganalisis selisih biaya rawat inap operasi reseksi prostat trans uretra pasien Jamkesmas berdasarkan tarif Peraturan Walikota, tarif INA-CBG’s dan biaya berdasarkan clinical pathway di RSUD Kota Bekasi tahun 2012,mengetahui penyebab terjadinya selisih dan mencari upaya-upaya untuk memperkecil selisih biaya tersebut. Penelitian ini adala hpenelitian kualitatif observasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat selisih biaya cukup besar antara biaya berdasarkan tarif Perwal dan clinical pathway dengan tarif INA-CBG’s, penyebab utamanya adalah karena perbedaan dalam cara penghitungan dan penetapan tarif.Penelitian ini menyarankan agar rumah sakit dan Kemenkes menggunakan unit biaya (unit cost) dan clinical pathway sebagai instrumen dalam penghitungan biaya, kendali biaya dengan tetap menjaga mutu pelayanan.
ABSTRACT The study analyzed the cost discrepancy of transurethral resection of prostate on jamkesmas patient based on Perwal Tariff, INA-CBG’s Tariff and the cost based on clinical pathway in RSUD Kota Bekasi in 2012 to find the cause and the solution to minimalize it. It was an observational qualitative study. The result show that there were a quit big discrepancy between the cost based on Perwal tariff and the clinical pathway with the cost based on INA-CBG’s , with the main Analisis selisih..., Bagus Taufiqur Rachman, FKM UI, 2013 cause are the different method in calculating the cost and tariff determination. The study recommend that hospitals and The Ministry of Health use unit cost and clinical pathway as the instrument in calculating and controlling the cost while maintaining quality’
ABSTRAK
Nama
: Muhamad Rezaldi
Program Studi : Kajian Administrasi Rumah Sakit
Judul
: Analisis Faktor Penentu Keterlambatan Klaim INA CBG’s Pasien
Rawat Inap di RSIA Murni Asih Kabupaten Tangerang pada Januari
2018
Pembimbing : DR. dr. Sandi Iljanto, MPH.
Latar Belakang: Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) melalui Badan Penyelenggara
Jaminan Sosial (BPJS) Kesehatan sebagai pemberi perlindungan sosial menuntut rumah
sakit untuk memberikan pelayanan bermutu dan berkualitas kepada peserta BPJS
Kesehatan. Dalam menjalankan fungsi rumah sakit untuk memberikan pelayanan kepada
peserta BPJS Kesehatan, maka rumah sakit perlu melakukan klaim dana kepada pihak
BJPS Kesehatan sesuai diagnosa yang sudah ditetapkan Indonesian Case-Based Groups
(INA CBG’s). Klaim biaya tersebut digunakan sebagai pengganti dari biaya yang sudah
dikeluarkan rumah sakit dalam menjalankan pelayanan kesehatannya kepada peserta
BPJS Kesehatan. Namun pada kenyataannya masih banyak berkas-berkas yang ditunda
ataupun ditolak BPJS sehingga rumah sakit tidak mendapatkan klaim tersebut. Penundaan
dan atau penolakan klaim disebabkan karenan tidak lolosnya berkas-berkas melalui
verifikator BPJS Kesehatan. Dengan diberlalukannya system Vedika (Verifikasi di
Kantor) ada beberapa perubahan kebijakan pada proses klaim berkas INA CBG’s yang
membuat rumah sakit dituntu untuk bisa beradaptasi.
Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor-faktor penentu keterlambatan klaim INA CBG’s BPJS
Kesehatan berdasarkan beberapa variabel yang sudah ditentukan sebelumnya dan
dimodifikasi oleh peneliti.
Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif.
Pengumpulan data dilakukan kepada berkas-berkas klaim INA CBG’s yang akan
diajukan ke BPJS Kesehatan dari pasien rawat inap. Data yang dikumpulkan dimasukkan
ke dalam checklist kuesioner yang kemudian akan diolah hasilnya.
Hasil: Dari 8 variabel independent yang diuji, variabel Ketepatan Pengisian Resume
Medis Koding Diagnosa Sekunder memiliki peran paling penting menyebabkan berkas
klaim tertunda. Koding Diagnosa Sekunder juga berhubungan dengan Variabel
Independent Severity Level atau tingkat keparahan penyakit yang bisa mempengaruhi
kelayakan berkas klaim.
Kesimpulan: Saat ini, aspek dan kaidah koding berperan penting dalam kelayakan berkas
klaim INA CBG’s, sehingga rumah sakit harus terus belajar dan mencari tahu apa saja
yang baik untuk diinputasi dalam nenentukan koding yang tepat, sehingga berkas klaim
dapat terbayarkan tepat waktu tanpa ditunda.
(kata kunci: INA CBG’s, klaim BPJS, verifikator BPJS, Vedika)
ABSTRACT Name : Muhamad Rezaldi Study Program : Kajian Administrasi Rumah Sakit Title : Analisis Faktor Penentu Keterlambatan Klaim INA CBG’s Pasien Rawat Inap di RSIA Murni Asih Kabupaten Tangerang pada Januari 2018 Counsellor : DR. dr. Sandi Iljanto, MPH. Background: National Health Insurance (JKN) through the provider of Social Security Administering Agency (BPJS) Health as a social protection provider requires the hospital to provide quality and quality services to BPJS Kesehatan participants. In performing the function of the hospital to provide services to participants BPJS, eating hospital needs to make claims of funds to the BJPS Kesehatan according to the diagnosis set by Indonesian Case-Based Groups (INA CBG’s). Claim fees are used in lieu of the costs already incurred hospital in running health services to participants BPJS Kesehatan. But infact there are still many files that are postponed or rejected by BPJS Kesehatan so that the hospital does not get the claim. Delays and or rejection of claims are caused due to not passing the files through BPJS Kesehatan verifier. With the implementation of The Vedika (Verification in the Office) there were several policy changes to the claim process of INA CBG's file which made the hospital to be able to adapt. Purpose: Find out the determinants of the delay in INA CBG's BPJS Kesehatan claims based on some predefined variables which has been predetermined and modified by the researcher. Method: This research is analytical descriptive with quantitative approach. The data collection is done to the claims file of INA CBG’s that will be submitted to BPJS Kesehatan of inpatients. The data collected is included in the checklist of questionnaires which will then be processed. Result: Of the 8 independent variables tested, the Adjustment Resume Filling variable Medical Coding Secondary Diagnosis has an important role causing the tertunda claim. Secondary Diagnostic coding is also associated with the Severity Level variable that may affect the eligibility of the claim. Conclusion: Currently, coding aspects and rules play an important role in the feasibility of INA CBG's claim, so hospitals must continue to learn and find out what is good to input in determining proper coding so that claims files can be paid on time without delay. (key words: INA CBG’s, Claim BPJS, Verifikator BPJS, Vedika).
Kata Kunci :Dokter Penanggung Jawab Pasien, Ketidaklengkapan, Resume Medis
This research discuss about the completeness of Inpatient Medical Resume atHermina Depok Hospital. The purpose of this research is to get the illustration ofanalysis the completeness of inpatient medical resume. The research usesquantitative method with cross sectional design and qualitative by in-depthinterview and structural interview by using both primer and secondary data. Theresult of this research are less knowledge, inappropriate sanction and incentive,important items. Column instrument format, character, tools, trial test, revision,socialization, completeness, incompleteness, and physician responsible due toinpatient medical resume. Concludes that the average of completeness inpatientmedical resume is about 84,6% and discompleteness medical resume is about15,4%. It shows that the completeness of inpatient medical resume yet with thestandard of Hermina Hospital Depok which is about >95%. The minimumsocialization about the rule of medical resume to the physician become one ofobstacle when filling inpatient medical resume still not complete.
Keyword:Responsible Physician Patient, Incompleteness, Medical Resume.
Analysis of medical resume completeness and the accuracy of coding diagnoses against potential risks of BPJS claims at Inpatient Units of RSUD Cempaka Putih in 2016. This research discussed about medical resume completeness and the accuracy of coding diagnoses against potential risks of BPJS claims at Inpatient Units of RSUD Cempaka Putih in 2016. This research used mix method approach with cross sectional design. This research found that there is still incompleteness in filling the medical record for secondary diagnostic variables 46%, the signature of in charge physician variable 10,5%, and supporting examination variable 1,6 %. Inaccuracy of coding diagnoses on primary diagnostic 28,2%, secondary diagnostic 6,4% and procedur 6%. The risk of claims is delayed due to the incompleteness of medical resume amounting to Rp. 159.580.200,- ,and obtained the difference in claims due to inaccuracy of Rp. 7.062.100,- in November and Rp. 4.821.400,- in December. The results suggested that socialization of standar operational procedur,coding practice, reward dan punishment implementation, coding audit, coding team formulation, and continous evaluation by management.
