Abstrak: IUD merupakan salah satu jenis KB yang dipasang didalam uterus melalui kanalis servikalis, yang diselubungi oleh kawat halus terbuat dari tembaga mengandung hormon Levonorgestrel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan IUD di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Koja Jakarta Utara tahun 2015. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner terpadu dan diolah dengan menggunakan software statistic. Dari hasil uji statistic terdapat dua variabel yang menunjukkan hubungan signifikan dengan penggunaan IUD yaitu variabel pendidikan dengan nilai p=0,000 variabel pengetahuan dengan nilai P=0,036. Perlu edukasi dan promosi dari petugas untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan akseptor.
Kata Kunci: Alat Kontrasepsi dalam Rahim (AKDR); Intra Uterine device (IUD)

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Intra uterine Devices (IUD) is one type of birth control that is placed in the uterus through the cervical canal, which is covered by fine wires made of copper and containing the hormone levonorgestrel. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the use of IUDs in Puskesmas Koja in 2015. Data were collected through questionnaires integrated and processed using statistical software. From the results of the statistical test, there are two variables that showed a significant association with the use of IUD that education variables with p = 0.000 knowledge variables with a P value = 0.036. Keep in education and promotion of officers to increase knowledge acceptor.
Keywords: intrauterine device (IUD); Intrauterine devices (IUDs)

Abstrak: Pelayanan KB jampersal dapat dijadikan entry point meningkatkan KB pasca persalinan khususnya untuk pengunaan IUD post placenta Penelitian ini membahas tentang Faktor faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan IUD pada Peserta Jampersal Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional dan jumlah sampel 136 Tempat penelitian di Puskesmas Kecamatan Tebet tahun 2013 Analisa hubungan menggunakan uji chi squareHasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 85 3 yang menggunakan IUD Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan yang bermakna pada variabel dukungan suami P Value 0 029 OR 0 280 sedangkan umur P Value 0 526 OR 0 503 Pendidikan P Value 0 508 OR 1 615 Pekerjaan P Value 0 947 OR 0 851 Paritas P Value 0 120 OR 0 348 Sikap P Value 1 000 OR 0 902 Pengetahuan P Value 0 608 OR 0 690 dan Akses ke pelayanan Kesehatan P Value 0 526 OR 1 989 tidak terdapat hubungan Dengan demikian lebih meningkatkan konseling KB IUD pada pasangan usia subur

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Jampersal planning services can be used as an entry point increase postpartum family planning particularly for post placental IUD use This study discusses Factors Associated with Use of an IUD on Jampersal participants This study is a quantitative cross sectional design and sample size 136 The place of research in Tebet subdistrict health center in 2013 Analysis of the relationship using the chi square testThe results showed that there were 85 3 who use an IUD Statistical test results showed no significant relationship to the husband 39 s support variables P Value 0 029 OR 0 280 where as age P Value 0 526 OR 0 503 education P Value 0 508 OR 1 615 Employment P Value 0 947 OR 0 851 parity P Value 0 120 OR 0 348 attitude P Value 1 000 OR 0 902 Knowledge P Value 0 608 OR 0 690 and access to health services P Value 0 526 OR 1 989 there was no correlation There by further enhancing the IUD planning counseling couples of childbearing age

Abstrak: Persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan merupakan faktor penting dalam upaya menurunkan Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI). Cakupan pertolongan oleh tenaga kesehatan di Kelurahan Cimahpar Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bogor Utara sebesar 71,9% masih di bawah target SPM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor pada ibu bersalin yang berhubungan dengan cakupan pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan di Kelurahan Cimahpar Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Bogor Utara tahun 2015. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan data primer yang dikumpulkan melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada 80 responden.

Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa 61,3% persalinan ditolong oleh tenaga kesehatan dan 38,8% ditolong oleh tenaga non kesehatan. Dari hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikaan ibu, sikap terhadap pelayanan kesehatan, pendapatan keluarga, dan persepsi kebutuhan kesehatan yang dirasakan dengan pemilihan penolong persalinan. Sedangkan umur, paritas, kunjungan ANC , kepemilikan jaminan kesehatan, dan akses pelayanan kesehatan tidak teridentifikasi berhubungan secara signifikan.

Kata Kunci: Penolong persalinan, tenaga kesehatan, tenaga non Kesehatan

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Deliveries by health professionals is an important factor in efforts to reduce maternal mortality. The scope of deliveries by health professionals in Cimahpar District the Work Area of North Bogor Health Center is 71,9% and still under target.The aim of this study is to find out maternity factors related to selection helper delivery in Cimahpar District the Work Area of North Bogor Health Center 2015. Cross Sectional approach was used with primary data that collected by spread out the questionnaire to 80 respondents.

The results showed that 61,3% of births attended by health professional and 38,8% of births attended by non health professional. From statistic results showed there are relationships between education level, attitude toward health care, family income, and perceptions to need of health service with the utilization of delivery assistance by health professionals. For age, parity, Antenatal Care visit, property insurance, and access of health service, was not significantly associated.
Keywords: Helper delivery, health personnel, non health personnel

Abstrak: Selama tahun 2015-2050, setengah dari pertumbuhan penduduk dunia diperkirakan akan terkonsentrasi di sembilan negara salah satunya adalah Indonesia. Pada tahun 2015 persentase penggunaan metode kontrasepsi modern sebesar 58,99%. Sebagian besar PUS peserta KB di Indonesia masih mengandalkan kontrasepsi suntikan (59,57%), sedangkan persentase pengguna MKJP adalah 17,01% (Susenas, 2015). Data Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung tahun 2016, proporsi peserta KB aktif yang menggunakan MKJP berjumlah 4.024 (9,3%) PUS. Tujuan penelitian ini diketahuinya gambaran faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan metode kontrasepsi jangka panjang (MKJP) pada wanita usia 15-49 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung tahun 2017. Desain penelitian menggunakan kasus kontrol. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara simple random sampling. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 60 sampel untuk kelompok kasus (pengguna MKJP) dan 60 sampel untuk kelompok kontrol (pengguna Non MKJP). Uji statistik menggunakan Chi Square test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan antara umur, status pekerjaan, jumlah anak hidup, pengetahuan tentang MKJP, sikap terhadap MKJP, biaya pelayanan KB, keterpaparan informasi mengenai MKJP, dukungan tenaga kesehatan terhadap penggunaan MKJP, dukungan suami terhadap penggunaan MKJP, dan pengambilan keputusan ber-KB dengan penggunaan MKJP.
Kata Kunci : Faktor Risiko, Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP)

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During 2015-2050, half of the world population growth is expected to be concentrated in nine countries, one of which is Indonesia. By 2015 the percentage of modern contraceptive method usage is 58.99%. Most of the couples of reproductive age participants in Indonesia still rely on injectable contraception (59.57%), while the percentage of LTCM users is 17.01% (Susenas, 2015). Data of Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung in 2016, the proportion of active family planning participants using LTCM amounted to 4,024 (9.3%). The purpose of this research is to know the overview of factors associated to the use of long-term contraception method (LTCM) in women aged 15-49 years in work area of Puskesmas Kecamatan Cipayung East Jakarta year 2017. The research design use case control. Sampling was done by simple random sampling. The number of samples in this study were 60 samples for case group (LTCM users) and 60 samples for control group (Non LTCM user). Statistical test using Chi Square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between age, occupation status, number of live children, knowledge of LTCM, attitudes toward LTCM, cost of family planning services, exposure of information about LTCM, support of health workers on the use of LTCM, husband support for LTCM use, and family planning decision making with the use of LTCM.
Keywords: Risk Factor, Long Term Contraception Method (LTCM)

Abstrak: Complications during pregnancy and childbirth are the second leading cause of death for girls aged 15-19 yeras globally. At Jatinegara Public Health Center, there was an increase in teenage pregnancy in the last three years. This study aims to determine the proportion of teenage pregnancy and factors related to teenage pregnancy in area of Jatinegara Public Health Center, 2017. Implemented in May-June 2017 using croos sectional design. The population is all teenage girls aged 15-19 who are married from june 2016 to May 2017, the sample number of 96 people taken by simple random sampling. Data were collected through structuted interview with questionnare, bivariate analysis with Kai square test. The result obtained 77,1% teenage pregnancy. Related predisposing factors were family income (p value=0.022); knowledge of teenage pregnacy (p value=0.036); attitude towards family planning (p value=0.044). Related reinforcing factors were family support (p value= 0.047); the role of health personnel (p value= 0.040). Related enabling factors were history of sexual behavior (p value=0.033); history of contraceptive use (p value=0.019). Suggestion for Jatinegara public health center to improve the socialization of the planned generation program, the establishment of teenage family depelopment and enhancement of the youth service care program.
Keywords: Teenagers, teenage pregnany