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Tingginya Angka Kematian Ibu dan Angka Kematian Bayi merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Upaya yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah untuk mengeliminir masalah tersebut antara lain dengan memeratakan dan mendekatkan jangkauan pelayanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat agar masyarakat mempunyai akses yang tinggi terhadap pelayanan kesehatan, dalam bentuk pembangunan Puskesmas, Puskesmas Pembantu, dan penempatan Bidan di Desa. Fakta di Kabupaten Merangin terlihat masih rendahnya kinerja Bidan Desa, dari tinjauan teoritis diketahui banyak faktor yang berhubungan dengan kinerja Bidan Desa, antara lain kurangnya frekuensi dan kualitas supervisi yang dilakukan oleh Puskesmas terhadap Bidan Desa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara supervisi oleh Kepala Puskesmas dan oleh Koordinator Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (MA) Puskesmas dengan kinerja Bidan Desa di Kabupaten Merangin Propinsi Jambi, serta faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap hubungan tesebut. Untuk mencapai tujuan penelitian, desain yang digunakan adalah crossectional. Sampel penelitian semua Bidan Desa yang ada di Kabupaten Merangin yang terdiri dari 69 orang Bidan Desa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 37,7 % Bidan Desa dengan kinerja baik, 26,1 % yang memperoleh pembinan melalui supervisi kategori baik, 66,7 % berstatus kawin, 29,0 % berstatus pegawai negeri sipil, 89,9 % mempunyai masa kerja lebih dari tiga tahun, 68,I % bekerja di desa klasifikasi biasa, 59,4 % mendapat cukup penghasilan tambahan, 24,6 % berpengetahuan kategori baik, 66,7 % dengan sikap kategori baik, dan 63,8 % yang mempunyai motivasi baik. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara supervisi oleh Puskesmas dengan kinerja Bidan Desa dan hubungan tersebut tetap bermakna setelah dikontrol dengan variabel penghasilan tambahan, pengetahuan, dan motivasi. Tidak ditemukan adanya interaksi antara supervisi dengan variabel lain di dalam hubungannya dengan kinerja, dan penghasilan tambahan ditemukan sebagai faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan kinerja Bidan Desa Daftar bacaan : 30 (1980 - 2000).
The Relationship between Supervision that Conducted by Public Health Center and Rural- Midwives' Performance at Merangin District, Jambi ProvinceStil in high level maternal mortality rate (MMR) and infant mortality rate (IMR) is one of the problems for community health in Indonesia. The efforts that conducted by the government to eliminate these problems, among other to generalized and make close the coverage of public health service to community in order they have obtain high access to the health service. It is in the form of public Health center establishing, sub- public health center, and placing the midwives in rural. The fact, at Merangin District showing that there was still low the midwives' performance in rural, i.e. it was lack of frequency and the quality of supervision that conducted by the public health center to those midwives in rural. The objective of this study is to determine the relationship between supervision that conducted by the public health center and the coordination of Maternal and Child Health (MCH) and the midwives' performance in rural at Merangin District, Jambi Province, and the factor that related to those relations. The study design was cross-sectional, and the samples of this study are all of midwives that available in Merangin District, with number is 69 midwives. The result of this study show that 37,7% of midwives with good performance, 26,1% who obtain guidance through supervision good category. 66,7% were married, 29,0% were civil servant. 89,9% having working experience over than three years. 68,1% work in rural, general classification. 59,4% having enough earning from side job, 24,6% having good knowledge. 66,7% with category good attitude, and 63,8% having good motivation. There was significant relationship between supervision that conducted by the public health center and the performance of midwives, and those relationships is still significant after controlled by the variable of additional salary, knowledge, and motivation. There was not found an intervention between supervision and other variable in working relationship, and additional salary that found as dominant factor that related to the performance of midwives in rural. Reference: 30 (1980-2000).
Kata Kunci : Stres kerja, Tenaga Analis Kesehatan.
Work stress is psychological hazard that are sometimes not seen, and gounnoticed by the management company, but the impact of the psychosocialhazards if not immediately responded in a certain period of time can cause adverseimpacts. Health Analyst is one of the workers at risk of occupational stress, due tothe monotonous routine work and always interacting with biological hazards isone of the causes of work stress. The purpose of this study was to determine thefactors associated with work stress on Health Analyst at X Laboratory. From theresearch lab, the causes factors of work stress on health Analyst at X Laboratoryare the workload, work routines, work schedules, and biological hazards .
Keywords : Work stress , Health Analyst.
Background: Patient dissatisfaction with long waiting times is one consequence of an inefficient service delivery system. Long waiting times have a significant correlation with patient satisfaction levels. Excessive waiting can lead to boredom and fatigue, which diminishes satisfaction with the provided services. Objective: This study aims to analyze waiting times and the factors associated with prescription service waiting times at the Outpatient Pharmacy Installation of Hermina General Hospital Depok. Research Methodology: This study employs both quantitative and qualitative methods. Data on waiting times and prescriptions were collected through observations of prescription service workflows and officer interview in the outpatient pharmacy. Results: The findings indicate that the waiting time for non-compounded (patent) drug prescriptions still does not meet the established standard due to the high number of drug items per prescription. Prescription backlogs and delays in dispensing completed medications frequently occur. Factors related to prescription service waiting times in this study include patient status, prescription type, number of drug items, shift schedules, and human resources. Inefficient human resources distribution across shifts contributes to prolonged waiting times in each prescription service workflow. The most dominant factor affecting prescription service waiting times is human resources . Proper human resources allocation across shifts, particularly during peak days, can help reduce excessive waiting times.