Ditemukan 41590 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Fitriyanti Kasim Djou; Pembimbing: Jaslis Ilyas; Penguji: Anhari Achadi, Punto Dewo, Emi Nurjasmi
T-5333
Depok : FKM UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Syaiful Mizan; Pembimbing: Adang Bachtiar; Penguji: Prastuti Soewondo, Purnawan Junadi, Nana Mulyana, Hermawan Saputra
Abstrak:
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Stunting adalah kondisi ketidakmampuan pertumbuhan linier yang terjadi akibat masalah gizi, dan memiliki dampak negatif baik dalam jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Data SSGI menyebutkan prevalensi stunting pada balita di Provinsi Jawa Barat mencapai 24,5% (tahun 2021) dan 20,2% (tahun 2022). Masih jauh dari target RPJMN 2020-2024 yaitu 14% dan minimal standar WHO yaitu 20%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan akses pelayanan kesehatan balita dengan kejadian stunting di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini berjenis kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Data yang dianalisis bersumber dari SSGI (Studi Stasus Gizi Indonesia) tahun 2021 dengan analisis univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat. Populasinya sebanyak 4.530 rumah tangga balita, dan sampel sebanyak 4.526 balita di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara usia balita, berat badan lahir, panjang badan lahir, keberagaman konsumsi, klasifikasi wilayah, fasilitas kesehatan jauh, pemberian vitamin A, status imunisasi, kepemilikan buku KIA, dan sumber air minum dengan kejadian stunting. Penelitian ini menyarankan perlunya peningkatan koalisi stunting lintas sektor di tiap tingkatan wilayah. Dan menempatkan tenaga Kesehatan Masyarakat (Kesmas) dalam program Integrasi Layanan Primer (ILP) untuk mendampingi perawat dan bidan di setiap desa/kelurahan.
Stunting is a condition of linear growth inability that occurs due to nutritional problems, and has negative impacts in both the short and long term. SSGI data states that the prevalence of stunting among toddlers in West Java Province reached 24.5% (in 2021) and 20.2% (in 2022). It is still far from the 2020-2024 RPJMN target of 14% and the minimum WHO standard of 20%. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between access to health services for toddlers and the incidence of stunting in West Java Province. This research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The data analyzed comes from the 2021 SSGI (Indonesian Nutritional Status Study) with univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The population was 4,530 households under five, and the sample was 4,526 toddlers in West Java Province. The results of the research show that there is a relationship between toddler age, birth weight, birth length, diversity of consumption, regional classification, distant health facilities, vitamin A administration, immunization status, ownership of KIA books, and drinking water sources with the incidence of stunting. This research suggests the need to increase cross-sector stunting coalitions at each regional level. And placing Community Health (Kesmas) workers in the Primary Service Integration (ILP) program to accompany nurses and midwives in every village/sub-district.
T-6917
Depok : FKM-UI, 2024
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Lulus Prihandari; Pembimbing: Dumilah Ayuningtyas; Penguji: Mardiati Nadjib, Vetty Yulianty Permanasari, Anwar Fachry, Fajar Ariyanti
Abstrak:
Peningkatan kesehatan ibu dan anak merupakan isu global. Memperluas akses imunisasi adalah hal yang sangat penting dalam mencapai Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Berdasarkan data Riskesdas 2018 target pencapaian imunisasi dasar lengkap di Provinsi Jawa Timur menurun dari tahun 2013 sebesar 74,5% menjadi sebesar 69,16% di tahun 2018 sedangkan imunisasi tidak lengkap naik menjadi 26,27% dari sebelumnya pada tahun 2013 hanya 21,8%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan imunisasi dasar di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional menggunakan data sekunder Riskesdas 2018 dengan unit analisis bayi usia 12-23 bulan dengan responden ibu sebanyak 1.245 responden. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa responden yang memanfaatkan imunisasi dasar 64,2% dan yang kurang memanfaatkan 35,8%. Responden dikatakan memanfaatkan apabila imunisasi yang didapatkan lengkap dan masuk kategori kurang memanfaatkan apabila imunisasi yang diterima tidak lengkap dan tidak mendapat imunisasi sama sekali. Pada analisis bivariat didapatkan kepemilikan buku KIA, akses fasilitas kesehatan dan tempat persalinan memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan imunisasi dasar di Jawa Timur. Hal ini dikarenakan ketiga faktor tersebut memiliki responden cukup banyak pada status imunisasi lengkap dan dikatakan berhasil memanfaatkan pelayanan kesehatan imunisasi dasar di Jawa Timur. Saran kepada Dinkes Provinsi Jawa Timur khususnya para tenaga kesehatan harus memaksimalkan pemberian informasi tentang kegunaan dan manfaat mengenai imunisasi di buku KIA agar tersampaikan dengan baik, memberi informasi kepada ibu hamil untuk memilih tempat persalinan yang sudah memenuhi standar akreditasi agar pelayanan ibu dan bayi yang diterima dapat maksimal serta meningkatkan kemudahan akses pelayanan kesehatan yang lengkap dan berkualitas agar dapat diakses oleh semua kalangan masyarakat.
Improving maternal and child health is a global issue. Expanding access to immunization is very important in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Based on the 2018 Riskesdas data, the target of achieving complete basic immunization in East Java Province decreased from 2013 of 74.5% to 69.16% in 2018 while incomplete immunization increased to 26.27% from the previous year 2013 only 21.8 %. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the use of basic immunization in East Java Province. The research method used is quantitative with cross sectional design using secondary data from Riskesdas 2018 with the unit of analysis for babies aged 12-23 months with mother respondents as many as 1,245 respondents. The results of this study indicate that respondents who use basic immunization are 64.2% and those who are less use are 35.8%. Respondents are said to be using it if the immunization is complete and it is in the under-utilized category if the immunization received is incomplete and does not get immunized at all. In the bivariate analysis, it was found that ownership of the MCH booklet, access to health facilities and place of delivery had a significant relationship with the utilization of basic immunization health services in East Java. This is because these three factors have quite a lot of respondents on complete immunization status and are said to have succeeded in utilizing basic immunization health services in East Java. Suggestions to the East Java Provincial Health Office, especially health workers, should maximize the provision of information about the use and benefits of immunization in the MCH book so that it is conveyed properly, providing information to pregnant women to choose a place of delivery that meets accreditation standards so that the services of mothers and babies received maximally and increase the ease of access to comprehensive and quality health services so that they can be accessed by all people
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Improving maternal and child health is a global issue. Expanding access to immunization is very important in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Based on the 2018 Riskesdas data, the target of achieving complete basic immunization in East Java Province decreased from 2013 of 74.5% to 69.16% in 2018 while incomplete immunization increased to 26.27% from the previous year 2013 only 21.8 %. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the use of basic immunization in East Java Province. The research method used is quantitative with cross sectional design using secondary data from Riskesdas 2018 with the unit of analysis for babies aged 12-23 months with mother respondents as many as 1,245 respondents. The results of this study indicate that respondents who use basic immunization are 64.2% and those who are less use are 35.8%. Respondents are said to be using it if the immunization is complete and it is in the under-utilized category if the immunization received is incomplete and does not get immunized at all. In the bivariate analysis, it was found that ownership of the MCH booklet, access to health facilities and place of delivery had a significant relationship with the utilization of basic immunization health services in East Java. This is because these three factors have quite a lot of respondents on complete immunization status and are said to have succeeded in utilizing basic immunization health services in East Java. Suggestions to the East Java Provincial Health Office, especially health workers, should maximize the provision of information about the use and benefits of immunization in the MCH book so that it is conveyed properly, providing information to pregnant women to choose a place of delivery that meets accreditation standards so that the services of mothers and babies received maximally and increase the ease of access to comprehensive and quality health services so that they can be accessed by all people
T-6076
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Makmur Salpator Perangin-angin; Pembimbing: Sandi Iljanto; Penguji: Jaslis Ilyas, Anhari Achadi, Resty Kiantini
Abstrak:
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Tesis ini membahas pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan imunisasi dasar di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan dengan menggunakan data sekunder Riskesdas 2007 dan Susenas 2007. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan imunisasi dasar di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan tahun 2007. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa waktu tempuh ke fasilitas UKBM merupakan faktor yang paling berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan imunisasi dasar di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan Tahun 2007. Hasil penelitian menyarankan bahwa untuk meningkatkan cakupan pelayanan kesehatan imunisasi dasar diperlukan optimalisasi manajemen posyandu. Kata kunci: Imunisasi Dasar, Pelayanan Kesehatan, UKBM
The focus of this study is the utilization of basic immunization services in South Sumatera Province using secondary data Riskesdas 2007 and Susenas 2007. The purpose of this study is to know the factors relating to the utilization of basic immunization services in South Sumatera Province. This research is a quantitative research methode with cross sectional design. This study found that the access time to the Community Based Health Efforts (UKBM) facility is the dominant factor in the utilization of basic immunization services in South Sumatera Province in 2007. The researcher suggests that Posyandu management as one of the UKBM should be optimized to increase the basic immunization coverage. Key words: Basic Immunization, Health Service, Community Based Health Efforts (UKBM)
T-3159
Depok : FKM-UI, 2010
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Junaidi; Pembimbing: Soedarto Ronoatmodjo; Ratna Djuwita
T-1577
Depok : FKM UI, 2003
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Memo Lukito; Pembimbing: Ede Surya Darmawan; Penguji: Mardiati Nadjib, Zakiah, Mieska Despitasari
Abstrak:
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kapasitas organisasi Puskesmas dalam mendukung upaya peningkatan status gizi balita di Kota Depok. Kapasitas organisasi dievaluasi melalui tujuh komponen utama, yaitu: ketersediaan sumber daya, kapabilitas manajerial, sistem informasi, kemampuan kepemimpinan, keuangan, serta kemampuan jejaring kerja. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional terhadap 38 Puskesmas dan dilengkapi dengan wawancara mendalam secara kualitatif untuk mengkonfirmasi dan memperkaya temuan. Analisis kuantitatif dilakukan melalui uji bivariat menggunakan uji korleasi spearman, Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum kapasitas organisasi Puskesmas di Kota Depok tergolong baik dan capaian status gizi balita di wilayah tersebut sebagian besar berada dalam kategori baik. Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan bahwa tidak seluruh komponen kapasitas organisasi memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan status gizi balita. Namun demikian terdapat beberapa variabel yang memiliki hubungan bermakna secara statistik, yaitu: ketersediaan SDM (p = 0,010), perumusan masalah (p = 0,028), pengimplementasian keputusan strategis (p = 0,043), ketersediaan dana (p = 0,011), kesesuaian penggunaan dana (p = 0,011), ketepatan waktu pencairan dana (p = 0,022), keterlibatan masyarakat (p = 0,046), dan dukungan perangkat desa (p = 0,010). Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa keberhasilan program gizi balita tidak hanya ditentukan oleh kekuatan internal organisasi Puskesmas, tetapi juga sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor eksternal, seperti perilaku masyarakat, keterlibatan aktor lokal, serta kolaborasi lintas sektor. Oleh karena itu, perumusan kebijakan yang efektif perlu mempertimbangkan pendekatan yang holistik, tidak hanya berfokus pada penguatan kapasitas kelembagaan di tingkat layanan primer, tetapi juga mendorong integrasi intervensi berbasis masyarakat serta dukungan multisektor dalam upaya mencapai perbaikan status gizi balita yang berkelanjutan.
This study aims to examine the organizational capacity of primary health centers (Puskesmas) in supporting efforts to improve the nutritional status of children under five in Depok City, Indonesia. Organizational capacity was evaluated through seven main components: resource availability, managerial capability, information systems, leadership ability, strategic planning, financial capacity, and network collaboration. A quantitative approach was applied using a cross-sectional design across 38 Puskesmas, supplemented with in-depth qualitative interviews to confirm and enrich findings. Quantitative analysis was conducted using Spearman’s correlation for bivariate. The findings revealed that, in general, Puskesmas in Depok had relatively good organizational capacity, and the overall nutritional status of under-fives was within a good category. The bivariate analysis showed that not all organizational components were significantly associated with nutritional status. However, several variables demonstrated statistically significant relationships the availability of human resources (p = 0.010), problem identification (p = 0.028), implementation of strategic decisions (p = 0.043), availability of funding (p = 0.011), appropriate use of funds (p = 0.011), timeliness of fund disbursement (p = 0.022), community involvement (p = 0.046), and support from village (p = 0.010). These findings suggest that the success of child nutrition programs is influenced not only by internal organizational strength but also by external factors such as community behavior, local government support, and cross sectoral collaboration. Therefore, effective policy development should adopt a holistic approach focusing not only on strengthening institutional capacity at the primary healthcare level but also on integrating community based interventions and multisectoral support to ensure sustainable improvements in child nutrition outcomes.
T-7293
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Memo Lukito; Pembimbing: Ede Surya Darmawan; Penguji: Mardiati Nadjib, Zakiah, Mieska Despitasari
Abstrak:
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kapasitas organisasi Puskesmas dalam mendukung upaya peningkatan status gizi balita di Kota Depok. Kapasitas organisasi dievaluasi melalui tujuh komponen utama, yaitu: ketersediaan sumber daya, kapabilitas manajerial, sistem informasi, kemampuan kepemimpinan, keuangan, serta kemampuan jejaring kerja. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional terhadap 38 Puskesmas dan dilengkapi dengan wawancara mendalam secara kualitatif untuk mengkonfirmasi dan memperkaya temuan. Analisis kuantitatif dilakukan melalui uji bivariat menggunakan uji korleasi spearman, Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum kapasitas organisasi Puskesmas di Kota Depok tergolong baik dan capaian status gizi balita di wilayah tersebut sebagian besar berada dalam kategori baik. Hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan bahwa tidak seluruh komponen kapasitas organisasi memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan status gizi balita. Namun demikian terdapat beberapa variabel yang memiliki hubungan bermakna secara statistik, yaitu: ketersediaan SDM (p = 0,010), perumusan masalah (p = 0,028), pengimplementasian keputusan strategis (p = 0,043), ketersediaan dana (p = 0,011), kesesuaian penggunaan dana (p = 0,011), ketepatan waktu pencairan dana (p = 0,022), keterlibatan masyarakat (p = 0,046), dan dukungan perangkat desa (p = 0,010). Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa keberhasilan program gizi balita tidak hanya ditentukan oleh kekuatan internal organisasi Puskesmas, tetapi juga sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor eksternal, seperti perilaku masyarakat, keterlibatan aktor lokal, serta kolaborasi lintas sektor. Oleh karena itu, perumusan kebijakan yang efektif perlu mempertimbangkan pendekatan yang holistik, tidak hanya berfokus pada penguatan kapasitas kelembagaan di tingkat layanan primer, tetapi juga mendorong integrasi intervensi berbasis masyarakat serta dukungan multisektor dalam upaya mencapai perbaikan status gizi balita yang berkelanjutan.
This study aims to examine the organizational capacity of primary health centers (Puskesmas) in supporting efforts to improve the nutritional status of children under five in Depok City, Indonesia. Organizational capacity was evaluated through seven main components: resource availability, managerial capability, information systems, leadership ability, strategic planning, financial capacity, and network collaboration. A quantitative approach was applied using a cross-sectional design across 38 Puskesmas, supplemented with in-depth qualitative interviews to confirm and enrich findings. Quantitative analysis was conducted using Spearman’s correlation for bivariate. The findings revealed that, in general, Puskesmas in Depok had relatively good organizational capacity, and the overall nutritional status of under-fives was within a good category. The bivariate analysis showed that not all organizational components were significantly associated with nutritional status. However, several variables demonstrated statistically significant relationships the availability of human resources (p = 0.010), problem identification (p = 0.028), implementation of strategic decisions (p = 0.043), availability of funding (p = 0.011), appropriate use of funds (p = 0.011), timeliness of fund disbursement (p = 0.022), community involvement (p = 0.046), and support from village (p = 0.010). These findings suggest that the success of child nutrition programs is influenced not only by internal organizational strength but also by external factors such as community behavior, local government support, and cross sectoral collaboration. Therefore, effective policy development should adopt a holistic approach focusing not only on strengthening institutional capacity at the primary healthcare level but also on integrating community based interventions and multisectoral support to ensure sustainable improvements in child nutrition outcomes.
T-7368
Depok : FKM-UI, 2025
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Arlan Yulfar; Pembimbing: Anwar Hassan, Besral
T-1608
Depok : FKM UI, 2003
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Marina Arifin; Pembimbing: Ratu Ayu Dewi Sartika, Kusharisupeni Djokosujono
T-1621
Depok : FKM UI, 2003
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Putri Sarah Dita; Pembimbing: Prastuti C. Soewondo; Penguji: Wahyu Sulistiadi, Murdiati Nadjib, Nopi Hendriani, Lemi Kurniawan
T-5353
Depok : FKM UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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