Ditemukan 32288 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Margaretha Thaliharjanti; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi, Fatma Lestari; Penguji: Mila Tejamaya, Djodi Kusuma, Frik Miek Febby
T-5738
Depok : FKM-UI, 2019
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Shinta Dwi Anggraeny; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Fatma Lestari, Mila Tejamaya, Karel Piet Missa, Handoko Arimurti
Abstrak:
Latar belakang Salah satu kegiatan dalam industri pengolahan minyak dan gas adalah transfer minyak bumi, gas alam, dan/atau hasil bensin melalui pipa. Kegiatan ini memerlukan program manajemen (seperti perencanaan, pengawasan dan inspeksi, serta pemeliharaan peralatan) karena pipa memiliki potensi bahaya terhadap lingkungan seperti kebakaran, ledakan atau kontaminasi lingkungan. Tujuan studi ini meneliti penilaian risiko secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif untuk pipa bawah laut. Model yang digunakan adalah referensi untuk DNVGL RP F-107 Recommended Practice Risk Assesment of Pipeline Protection. Bahwa 42,6 % terkait dengan procedure/drawing/plan yang mana merupakan risk yang paling significan dan 29,6% terkait dengan program-program yang akan diimplementasikan oleh Perusahaan. Berdasarkan scenario kejatuhan dan tergaruk jangkar, level kerusakan berada pada level D3 (level damage) tepatnya masih bersifat tolerable jika ALARP, yang berarti dibutuhkan adanya pengurangan risiko untuk menurunkan residual risk. Sesuai dengan hasil studi penilaian risiko maka direkomendasikan untuk melakukan pelapisan pipa dengan lapisan beton dan dilakukan pemendaman. Kata kunci : Kuantitatif dan penilaian risiko kualitatif, keselamatan, pipa, orang, kerugian
Read More
T-5766
Depok : FKM-UI, 2019
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Bambang Cahyono; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaedi; Penguji: Soehatman Ramli, Karel Piet
T-2143
Depok : FKM-UI, 2005
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Firmansyah; Pembimbing: Fatma Lestari; Penguji: Zulkifli Djunaidi, Mirza Mahendra, Anggia Fatmawati
T-4709
Depok : FKM-UI, 2016
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Dedi Laksono; Pembimbing: Baiduri Widanarko; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Hendra, Sukerim Waryan, Achmad Dahlan
Abstrak:
Read More
Psychological safety yang rendah telah berkontribusi terhadap kecelakaan – kecelakaan besar yang terjadi di industri minyak dan gas bumi. PT. X yang merupakan salah satu industri minyak dan gas bumi di Indonesia merujuk pada hasil Health & Safety Engagement Survey dan analisis cidera akibat kerja menunjukkan bahwa profil psychological safety pada pekerja fasilitas produksi minyak dan gas bumi lepas pantai di PT. X perlu ditingkatkan. Oleh karena itu, peneliitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis profil psychological safety dan faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan profil psychological safety guna dapat memberikan rekomendasi yang tepat dalam rangka peningkatan profil psychological safety pada pekerja fasilitas produksi minyak dan gas bumi lepas pantai di PT. X. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada periode Maret – Juni 2024 di 4 (empat) lokasi menggunakan metode penelitian campuran, yaitu metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional dan metode kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Sampel untuk metode kuantitatif berjumlah 255 responden dan sampel untuk metode kualitatif berjumlah 8 (delapan) informan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden (65,5%) memiliki profil psychological safety rendah yang berarti sebagian besar responden merasa takut untuk melakukan hal – hal yang berkaitan dengan HSE. Kemudian, dengan menggunakan uji chi square didapatkan bahwa faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan profil psychological safety pada pekerja fasilitas produksi minyak dan gas bumi lepas pantai di PT. X, yaitu kompetensi keselamatan (OR 3,37, 95% CI 1,96 – 5,78), kepercayaan (OR 5,35, 95% CI 3,06 – 9,36), tekanan rekan kerja (OR 5,27, 95% CI 3,00 – 9,26), hubungan interpersonal (OR 6,05, 95% CI 3,40 – 10,75), tekanan pekerjaan (OR 4,88, 95% CI 2,80 – 8,50), kecerdasan emosional manajemen lapangan (OR 7,43, 95% CI 3,97 – 13,89), kebijakan, poses dan prosedur (OR 6,94, 95% CI 3,91 – 12,33), penekanan hirarki atasan bawahan (OR 1,88, 95% CI 1,07 – 3,29). Selain itu, faktor lain yang berhubungan dengan profil psychological safety yang terungkap berdasarkan metode kualitatif melalui wawancara semi terstruktur yaitu proses investigasi.
Low psychological safety has contributed to major accidents occurred in oil and gas industry. PT. X is an oil and gas industry in Indonesia which referred to the result of Health & Safety Engagement Survey and analysis of occupational injuries showed that psychological safety profile of offshore oil and gas production facility’s workers in PT. X need to be improved. Therefore, this research aimed to analyze the psychological safety profile and associated factors of the psychological safety profile in order to provide effetive recommendations to improve psychological safety profile of offshore oil and gas production facility’s workers in PT. X. This research was conducted during March – June 2024 at 4 (four) locations using mixed methods, which were quantitative method with cross-sectional design and qualitative method with case study design. Samples for the quantitative research were 255 respondent and samples for the qualitative method were 8 (eight) informants. The result showed that most of the respondents (65,5%) have low psychological safety profile which means that most of respondents are afraid to do HSE related matters. Then, used chi square test found that associated factors of the psychological safety profile of offshore oil and gas production facility’s workers in PT. X are safety competence (OR 3,37, 95% CI 1,96 – 5,78), trust (OR 5,35, 95% CI 3,06 – 9,36), co-worker’s pressure (OR 5,27, 95% CI 3,00 – 9,26), interpersonal relationship (OR 6,05, 95% CI 3,40 – 10,75), work pressure (OR 4,88, 95% CI 2,80 – 8,50), emotional intelligence of field management (OR 7,43, 95% CI 3,97 – 13,89), policy, process and procedure (OR 6,94, 95% CI 3,91 – 12,33), superior-subordinate hierarchy emphasizing (OR 1,88, 95% CI 1,07 – 3,29). In addition, another associated factor of the psychological safety profile revealed based on the qualitative method by semi-structured interview is investigation process.
T-7099
Depok : FKM UI, 2024
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Irwan Mangatur Victor; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Fatma Lestari, Mufti Wirawan, Fajar Seno Jati, Doni Agus Sumitro
Abstrak:
Dalam operasi industri migas lepas pantai instalasi pipa bawah laut digunakan sebagai moda transportasi untuk memindahkan produk migas dari satu tempat ke tempat lainnya, operasi pipa bawah laut tersebut tidak lepas dari bahaya dan resiko yang bisa disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor. Mayoritas kegagalan pipa bawah laut terjadi disebabkan karena kegagalan dalam mengenali bahaya dan tidak adanya mitigasi bahaya yang tepat. Kegagalan tersebut dapat dicegah melalui suatu metode manajemen risiko keselamatan dan salah satu tahapan dari manajemen risiko tersebut adalah penilaian risiko. Pipa memiliki kerentanan dalam mengalami kerusakan yang dapat mengakibatkan berbagai insiden keselamatan yang berdampak pada keselamatan manusia, pencemaran lingkungan, serta bisnis perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan penilaian risiko pipa bawah laut 20 inchi yang berlokasi di perairan Kalimantan Timur milik PT.X pada fase operasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder yang didapatkan dari dokumen PT. X. Metodologi penilaian risiko pipeline (DNV-RP-F107) digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi risiko. Dari hasil analisis yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini, didapatkan bahwa penilaian Risiko pada Pipa utama 20 penyalur MIGAS PT X telah dilakukan pada skenario kejatuhan dan terseret jangkar, kebocoran pipa, dan kapal tenggelam dengan hasil penelitian menunjukan risiko yang masih bisa diterima (acceptable/minor risk). Mitigasi yang telah dilakukan oleh PT X dalam mengoperasikan pipa 20 untuk terus dipertahankan agar risiko pada ketiga skenario yang diteliti dapat terus terkontrol dan berada pada tingkat risiko yang rendah/dapat diterima
In offshore oil and gas industry operations, underwater pipeline installations are used as transportation to move oil and gas products from one place to another, the underwater pipeline operation cannot be separated from the dangers and risks that can be caused by various factors. Most subsea pipeline failures occur due to failure to recognize hazards and the absence of proper hazard mitigation. These failures can be prevented through a safety risk management method and one of the stages of risk management is risk assessment. Pipes have a vulnerability to damage that can result in various safety incidents that have an impact on human safety, environmental pollution, as well as the company's business. This study aims to conduct a risk assessment of the 20-inch submarine pipeline located in the waters of East Kalimantan belonging to PT.X in the operation phase. This research is a quantitative research using secondary data obtained from PT. X. A pipeline risk assessment methodology (DNV-RP-F107) will be used to identify risks. From the results of the analysis carried out in this study, it was found that the Risk assessment of the 20 main pipeline for oil and gas distributor PT X had been carried out in the scenarios of falling and being dragged by anchors, pipe leaks, and sinking ships with the results of the study showing acceptable risks. The mitigation that has been carried out by PT X in operating the 20 pipe is to be maintained so that the risks in the three scenarios studied can be controlled and are at a low/acceptable level of risk
Read More
In offshore oil and gas industry operations, underwater pipeline installations are used as transportation to move oil and gas products from one place to another, the underwater pipeline operation cannot be separated from the dangers and risks that can be caused by various factors. Most subsea pipeline failures occur due to failure to recognize hazards and the absence of proper hazard mitigation. These failures can be prevented through a safety risk management method and one of the stages of risk management is risk assessment. Pipes have a vulnerability to damage that can result in various safety incidents that have an impact on human safety, environmental pollution, as well as the company's business. This study aims to conduct a risk assessment of the 20-inch submarine pipeline located in the waters of East Kalimantan belonging to PT.X in the operation phase. This research is a quantitative research using secondary data obtained from PT. X. A pipeline risk assessment methodology (DNV-RP-F107) will be used to identify risks. From the results of the analysis carried out in this study, it was found that the Risk assessment of the 20 main pipeline for oil and gas distributor PT X had been carried out in the scenarios of falling and being dragged by anchors, pipe leaks, and sinking ships with the results of the study showing acceptable risks. The mitigation that has been carried out by PT X in operating the 20 pipe is to be maintained so that the risks in the three scenarios studied can be controlled and are at a low/acceptable level of risk
T-6387
Depok : FKM-UI, 2022
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Bahrain Munir; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Fatma Lestari, Mufti Wirawan, Doni Agus Sumitro, Maruli Halomoan Manik
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis risiko pipa bawah laut milik PT. AZ yang terdampak proyek reklamasi kilang PT.XY berlokasi di perairan Jawa Barat. Menggunakan penilaian risiko proteksi pipa bawah laut DNVGL-RP-F107, penelitian memperhatikan Skenario Bahaya Besar yang teridentifikasi, yaitu: kejatuhan jangkar (dropped anchor) dan pengerukan tanah (soil excavation). Objek penelitian difokuskan pada pipa bawah laut berdiameter 12 dari GG A ke OPF (Onshore Processing Facilities) dalam kondisi terkubur dengan tingkat kedalaman 2 meter dari KP 24,6 ke KP 34,713 dekat area Reklamasi kilang seluas 280 Ha. Penelitian menggunakan data sekunder yang melingkupi karakteristik dan properti pipa bawah laut, karakteristik kapal serta jangkar yang melintas, dan aktivitas pengerukan Jawa Barat. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif deskriptif analitik yang mengutamakan indepth-analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsekuensi dropped anchor mendapat level kerusakan pipa D1, yang artinya tidak diperlukan tambahan safeguard untuk menurunkan residual risk. Untuk penilaian risiko soil excavation nilai initial risk yang dihasilkan adalah 9 (medium) dengan tingkat kerusakan D3 sehingga direkomendasikan safeguard tambahan untuk menurunkan residual risk menjadi Tolerable (ALARP). Beberapa saran ditambahkan untuk menjamin keselamatan operasi pasca proyek
This study aims to analyze the risk on subsea pipeline of PT. AZ affected by the PT. XY refinery reclamation project located on West Java Coastal. Using the DNVGL-RP-F107 subsea pipeline protection risk assessment, the study pays attention to the identified Major Accident Event, i.e., dropped anchor and soil excavation. The object of this research is focused on the 12 diameter subsea pipeline from GG A to OPF (Onshore Processing Facilities) with 2 meters burial depth from KP 24.6 to KP 34,713 near the 280 Ha refinery reclamation area. This study uses secondary data covering the characteristics and properties of the subsea pipeline, the passage ships/tugboat and deployed anchors, and the soil excavation activity. The approach used is quantitative descriptive analytic which prioritizes in-depth analysis. The results shows that the consequence of dropped anchor is with pipe damage level of D1 which means that no additional safeguard is needed to further reduce the residual risk. On soil excavation risk assessment, the initial risk value generated is 9 (medium) with pipe damage level of D3, therefore some additional safeguards recommended so that the residual risk becoming Tolerable (ALARP). Some additional advises are provide to ensure post-project operational safety
Read More
This study aims to analyze the risk on subsea pipeline of PT. AZ affected by the PT. XY refinery reclamation project located on West Java Coastal. Using the DNVGL-RP-F107 subsea pipeline protection risk assessment, the study pays attention to the identified Major Accident Event, i.e., dropped anchor and soil excavation. The object of this research is focused on the 12 diameter subsea pipeline from GG A to OPF (Onshore Processing Facilities) with 2 meters burial depth from KP 24.6 to KP 34,713 near the 280 Ha refinery reclamation area. This study uses secondary data covering the characteristics and properties of the subsea pipeline, the passage ships/tugboat and deployed anchors, and the soil excavation activity. The approach used is quantitative descriptive analytic which prioritizes in-depth analysis. The results shows that the consequence of dropped anchor is with pipe damage level of D1 which means that no additional safeguard is needed to further reduce the residual risk. On soil excavation risk assessment, the initial risk value generated is 9 (medium) with pipe damage level of D3, therefore some additional safeguards recommended so that the residual risk becoming Tolerable (ALARP). Some additional advises are provide to ensure post-project operational safety
T-6438
Depok : FKM-UI, 2022
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Narulia; Pembimbing: Suharnyoto Martomulyono; Penguji: Baiduri, Indri Hapsari Susilowati
S-4861
Depok : FKM-UI, 2006
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Yulia Tirtasiwi Sekti; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Fatma Lestari, Mila Tejamaya, Maruli Halomoan Manik, Puguh Mahendro Djati
Abstrak:
Pendahuluan: Hidrokarbon merupakan bahan yang mudah terbakar yang dapat menyebabkan kecelakaan besar kecelakaan dan ledakan di instalasi anjungan lepas pantai pengolahan hidrokarbon. Kebakaran dan ledakan di anjungan lepas pantai adalah kecelakaan yang relatif jarang terjadi tetapi dapat memiliki konsekuensi tak terduga yang berdampak signifikan terhadap kematian dan kehilangan aset. Metode: Metode deskriptif dengan desain kuantitatif dari data sekunder tahun 2020 (cross sectional) dan studi literatur tanpa melakukan intervensi pada objek penelitian (non-experimental) dianalisis menggunakan perangkat lunak (PHAST) untuk mengevaluasi model konsekuensi kebakaran dan ledakan. Analisis frekuensi dengan metode fault tree dan event tree analysis, untuk menganalisa kemungkinan terjadinya overpressure dan terjadi nya kecelakaan besar pada fasilitas pengolahan hidrokarbon gas dan minyak di anjungan lepas pantai yang merupakan Major Hazard Plant. Hasil: Tingkat risiko tertinggi untuk kematian personel yang bekerja di anjungan lepas pantai tersebut berada pada tingkat ALARP Region dari kontributor skenario terbesar flash fire dengan jumlah fatality sebanyak 10 orang dan nilai frekuensi 3,26E-08/year artinya 1 dari 30.674.847 peluang skenario flash fire dalam 1 tahun dapat terjadi hingga menyebabkan kematian 10 orang, sedangkan risiko terhadap aset berada pada tingkat risiko yang dapat diterima/Acceptable dari kontributor skenario terbesar jet fire dengan nilai kehilangan aset sebesar 40.590.800,00 dan nilai frekuensi tertinggi 6,31E-08/year artinya 1 dari 15.847.861 peluang skenario jet fire dalam 1 tahun dapat terjadi hingga menyebabkan kehilangan aset sebesar $ 40.590.800 dari kebakaran dan ledakan skenario overpressure yang berpotensi terjadi di anjungan baru lepas pantai dengan mempertimbangkan beberapa sistem pengaman yang telah ditentukan dalam desain. Kesimpulan: Tidak diperlukan adanya tambahan mitigasi dikarenakan sistem pengaman yang telah ditentukan dalam desain cukup untuk mencegah kecelakaan besar yang dapat terjadi sehingga anjungan baru lepas pantai dinyatakan aman untuk dioperasikan
Introduction: Hydrocarbons are flammable materials can cause major accidents and explosions at offshore platform hydrocarbon processing. Fires and explosions on offshore platforms are relatively rare accidents but can have unforeseen consequences that can have a significant impact on fatality and loss of assets. Methods: Descriptive method with quantitative design from secondary data in 2020 (cross sectional) and literature study without intervention on the research object (non-experimental) using software (PHAST) to evaluate the consequences of fire and explosion models. Frequency analysis with fault tree and event tree analysis methods, to analyse the possibility of overpressure and major accidents events on offshore platforms hydrocarbon processing facilities which are Major Hazard Plants. Result: The highest risk level for the personnel fatality working on the offshore platform is in the ALARP Region level from the largest contributor to the flash fire scenario with the number of fatalities as many as 10 peoples and the frequency value of 3.26E-08/year means 1 out of 30,674,847 flash fire scenario opportunities in 1 year can occur to cause fatality of 10 people, while the risk to assets is in an acceptable risk level from the largest contributor to the jet fire scenario with loss of assets 40,590,800.00 and the highest frequency value is 6.31E-08/year) means that 1 in 15,847,861 opportunities of a jet fire scenario in 1 year can occur to cause asset loss of $ 40,590,800 from fires and explosions in overpressure scenarios that have the potential to occur on the new offshore platform taking into account some of the safety systems that have been defined in the design. Conclusion: There is no need for additional mitigation because the safety system that has been determined in the design is sufficient to prevent major accidents that can occur so that the new offshore platform is declared safe to operate.
Read More
Introduction: Hydrocarbons are flammable materials can cause major accidents and explosions at offshore platform hydrocarbon processing. Fires and explosions on offshore platforms are relatively rare accidents but can have unforeseen consequences that can have a significant impact on fatality and loss of assets. Methods: Descriptive method with quantitative design from secondary data in 2020 (cross sectional) and literature study without intervention on the research object (non-experimental) using software (PHAST) to evaluate the consequences of fire and explosion models. Frequency analysis with fault tree and event tree analysis methods, to analyse the possibility of overpressure and major accidents events on offshore platforms hydrocarbon processing facilities which are Major Hazard Plants. Result: The highest risk level for the personnel fatality working on the offshore platform is in the ALARP Region level from the largest contributor to the flash fire scenario with the number of fatalities as many as 10 peoples and the frequency value of 3.26E-08/year means 1 out of 30,674,847 flash fire scenario opportunities in 1 year can occur to cause fatality of 10 people, while the risk to assets is in an acceptable risk level from the largest contributor to the jet fire scenario with loss of assets 40,590,800.00 and the highest frequency value is 6.31E-08/year) means that 1 in 15,847,861 opportunities of a jet fire scenario in 1 year can occur to cause asset loss of $ 40,590,800 from fires and explosions in overpressure scenarios that have the potential to occur on the new offshore platform taking into account some of the safety systems that have been defined in the design. Conclusion: There is no need for additional mitigation because the safety system that has been determined in the design is sufficient to prevent major accidents that can occur so that the new offshore platform is declared safe to operate.
T-6165
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Winona Salsabila Sunukanto; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Chandra Satrya, Eko Sapto Priyono
S-10058
Depok : FKM UI, 2019
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
