Ditemukan 29691 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Kata Kunci:Perilaku ibu, Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Gigi, Anak SekolahDasarDaftar Pustaka : 70 ( 1978-2015)
The role of parents, especially the mother is essential to motivate and bring herchild visit to dental and oral health services on a regular basis in order to detectearly damage or abnormalities in the child's teeth so as to prevent further damageto the teeth of children. This study aims to determine the factors associated withmother's behavior in the utilization of dental and oral health services in SD / MIMargajaya Village Bekasi City. This study used cross sectional design, datacollection through questionnaires on 150 respondents mothers of students in SD /MI Margajaya Village, taken with simple random proportionally according to thenumber of elementary schools in Margajaya Village. The results showed dentaland oral care needs of children are significant variables with p value < 0.05, withOR = 2,771, mothers who need dental care in children potentially take advantageof dental health services 2,771 times higher than women who do not need theirchildren dental care.
Keywords: Mother Behavior, Dental Health Care Utilization, Student ElementarySchool.Reference : 70 ( 1978-2015).
Indonesia ranks second in the world for the highest number of tuberculosis cases. In Bekasi City, TB cases increased from 43,020 in 2022 to 52,856 in 2023. UPTD Pengasinan Health Center recorded a surge from 106 cases in 2020 to 300 cases in 2024. This study aimed to identify factors influencing TB transmission prevention behaviors in the UPTD Pengasinan Health Center area. A quantitative cross-sectional design with quota sampling was applied to 95 respondents aged 18–65 years. Data were collected through offline-distributed Google Form questionnaires. The average TB prevention behavior score was 64.6 out of 100. Bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test showed significant associations between prevention behavior and knowledge (χ²=10.1; p=0.001), perceived barriers (χ²=15.3; p<0.001), self-efficacy (χ²=7.6; p=0.006), and attitude (χ²=8.8; p=0.003). Conversely, perceived susceptibility (χ²=0.26; p=0.610), severity (χ²=0.514; p=0.473), benefits (χ²=0.514; p=0.473), and cues to action (χ²=1.2; p=0.261) were not significantly associated. Strengthening interpersonal education, integrating TB screening into routine services, enhancing self-efficacy, and fostering positive attitudes through community engagement are needed.
The level of community participation in visiting posyandu in the working area of the Puskesmas Air Putih is 18.2%. This coverage is below the coverage of Samarinda City 24.38% and East Kalimantan Province 39.81%. This condition makes many children under five whose nutritional status is not monitored. This study aims to determine the behavioral determinants of Posyandu visits to Toddler mothers. This study used a cross-sectional design, data collection was carried out through home visits by filling out the questionnaires independently by the respondents. The research sample was 139 Toddler mothers who were randomly selected at 13 Posyandu. Multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression. The results showed that 74.8% of Toddler mothers had regular visits to Posyandu. Factors that were significantly related to the behavior of visiting Posyandu on Toddler mothers were work (p=0.08), knowledge (p=0.001), and attitude (p=0.005). Knowledge is the most dominant factor in this study. Mothers with high knowledge have a 4.5 times greater chance of making routine visits to Posyandu after controlling for work and attitude variables. Suggestions for the Samarinda City Posyandu Pokjanal Team to evaluate D/S achievements and propose a Probebaya budget for socializing the importance of routine visits to Posyandu every month.
Kata kunci: Perilaku, Perilaku Pencarian Pengobatan, Diare, Balita
Handling of diarrhea cases in infants in Bekasi City has only reached 28.5%. In fact, according to the Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Health Regulation No. 1457/MENKES/SK/X/2003 concerning Minimum Service Standards for Health in Districts/Cities, it is stated that the Minimum Service Standards for cases of toddlers with diarrhea are handled at 100%. For this reason, this study aims to determine what factors are associated with treatment seeking behavior in diarrhea infants in Bekasi City in 2020. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design. The total sample used in this study is as many as 163 mothers who have children under five in the city of Bekasi. With the results of the study that as much as 83.4% of mothers have sought treatment to health facilities with the highest percentage doing treatment to clinics and hospitals. As for several factors that have a significant relationship with treatment seeking behavior such as the age of toddlers, a p value of 0.025, maternal knowledge of a p value of 0.036, and perception of the seriousness of the disease obtained a p value of 0.035. The need for increased education about diarrhea, it aims to improve the behavior of seeking treatment to health facilities in mothers who have children under five.
Keywords: Behavior, Health Care Seeking Behavior, Diarrhea, Children Under Five
The Province of Jakarta is is among the top five provinces in Indonesia with the highest proportion of electronic cigarette use, particularly among young people, including university students. This study aimed to identify the factors influencing electronic cigarette use behavior among college students in Jakarta by employing the Problem Behavior Theory (PBT) framework. This theory was selected because it effectively explains how deviant behaviors, including the use of addictive substances such as electronic cigarettes, are formed through complex interactions among individual factors, the social environment, and behavioral systems. The study involved 281 college students aged 20–24 years from the five administrative regions of Jakarta who served as respondents. Data were collected online and analyzed using descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and multiple logistic regression. The results showed that 17.8% of respondents were active users of electronic cigarettes, 35.9% had tried using them, and 41% reported having quit. Among active users, 56% used electronic cigarettes daily, and most had been using them for more than two years. The primary reasons for using electronic cigarettes included taste, aroma, convenience, and the perception of e-cigarettes as an alternative to conventional cigarettes. Significant factors influencing electronic cigarette use behavior included gender, family structure, parental smoking behavior, congruence of values between parents and peers, and peer rejection of deviant behavior, with gender emerging as the most dominant factor, indicating that male students were more likely to use electronic cigarettes than female students. The recommendations focus on developing gender- and family-based health promotion modules in collaboration with universities, strengthening surveillance systems and smoke-free zones on campuses, utilizing digital and social media for educational outreach, empowering students as peer leaders and micro-influencers, and implementing participatory monitoring through digital feedback mechanisms. Further research using longitudinal approaches is recommended to better understand the long-term dynamics of electronic cigarette use behavior
Pembuangan kotoran manusia yang tidak memenuhi syarnt keschatan berperan langsung dalam meningkntnyn insiden penyalkil-penyaldit infeksi, seperti diare, kecacingan, dan lain-lain. Salah satu indikator Perilalu Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHIBS) adalah penggunaan jamban schat. Secara nasional persentase rumah tangga yang menggunakan jamban sehat sebesar 39 %, dipernkotaan (60 %) jauh lebih tinggi dibanding perdesaan (23 %). Penggunaan jamban merupalan salah satu prioritas masalah keschatan di perdesaan temasuk Desa Suknmuri yang berada di wilayah Kabupaien Bckasi, dimana hanya 19,8 % rumah tangga yang memiliki jamban. Tujuan penelitian ini adalab untuk mengetahul determinan perilaku keluarga terhadap penggunaan jamban di Desa Suamuni. Penclitian ini menggunalan desain cross-sectional. Sunpel adaldh ibu rumuh tangga yang mempunyai annk balita sebanyak 196 responden yaug dilaksanakan pada bulan April hingga Mei 2008. Pengumpulan data dilalcukan dengan wawancara langsung menggunakan kucsioncr. Hasil penclitian menunjukkan bahwa hanya 46,4 % kcluarga yang menggunakan jamban, scdangkan yang tidak menggunakan jamban (53.6 %) unumnya menggunakan sungai (55,2 %) dan cmpang (38,1 %) sebagai saruna buang air besar. Analisis bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi Squore menunjuklan semua variabel yang dileliti nempunyai hubungan bemakna, yaitu pendidikan, pengetahuan, sikap, kepemilikan jamban. kctersediaan sarana air bersih, pembinaan oleh petugas Puskesmas dan dukungan aparat desa, kader Posyandu & LSM dengan perilaku kelunrga terhadap penggunaan jamnban.
It has been lcnown that human wasto disposal which not meet bealth quirement will yield direct impact on clevating tho Incidences of various ses, such as diamhez, worm infoction, and many more. One of ind Clean and Hcalthy Life Behavior (PHBS-Periaku Bersih dan Schat) is the utilization of hcalthy latine. National figure showed that only 399 houschold are using hcalthy latrine, which 60% in the city, which is very much higher compare to 23% in countryside or rural area. Latrine utilization is one of important health probiem in rural area as in Desa Sukamumi where is located under the area of Kabupaten Bekasi. There are only 19.89o of bousehold have its own latrine in Desa Sulamumi. The purpose of the study is to cxplore the family bchavior determinant on latrine utilization at Desa Sukamumi, using cross sectional design. The sample is women who have child or children under five. Samplc is then comprises of 196 respondents. Data are collected from April to May 2008, using direct interview with a structured questionnaire. Result showed that only 46.4% households are occupying latrine, and the restare using a river (55.2%) and pond (38.1%) to defecate. As bivariate analysis of Chi Square test showed that all variables are statistically have significant relationship with family's behavior on latrine utilization. Those variables are: education, knowledge, attitude, latrinc ownership, availability on clcan water, IEC from health provider of puskesmas, and support from village leader, posyandu cadres, and related.
