Ditemukan 30846 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Ester Oktaviani Angelica; Pembimbing: Puput Oktamianti; Penguji: Purnawan Junadi, Helen Andriani
Abstrak:
Dalam menghadapi pandemi COVID-19, penggunaan masker menjadi salah satu langkah preventif yang direkomendasikan oleh WHO dan terbukti efektif dalam mencegah penyebaran infeksi COVID-19. Namun terdapat perbedaan implementasi kebijakan penggunaan masker di berbagai negara. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran kebijakan penggunaan masker di berbagai negara serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi adanya perbedaan kebijakan di berbagai negara tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah literature review dengan menggunakan empat online database yaitu PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect dan Scopus. Kriteria insklusi yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini antara lain: tersedia dalam Bahasa Indonesia maupun Bahasa inggris, merupakan literatur yang dipublikasi tahun 2020 sampai 2022, artikel tersedia dalam bentuk full-text dan fokus membahas perbedaan kebijakan penggunaan masker selama pandemi COVID-19 di berbagai negara. Penelitian ini menggunakan 10 studi literatur terpilih yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 5 kategori kebijakan penggunaan masker di berbagai negara yaitu; no policy, recommended, required in some public spaces, required in all public spaces, dan required outside-the-home at all time. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kebijakan penggunaan masker di berbagai negara antara lain: perbedaan instrumen epidemiologi COVID-19, politik, policy demands, budaya, dan angka capaian vaksinasi. Ditemukan juga bahwa kebijakan penggunaan masker selama pandemi COVID-19 bersifat time dependent.
In the face of the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of face masks is one of the preventive measures recommended by WHO and has proven effective in preventing the spread of COVID-19 infection. However, there are differences in the implementation of policies on the use of masks in various countries. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the description of face masks policy in various countries and the factors that influence the differences in policies in these countries. The method used in this research is a literature review using four online databases, namely PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect and Scopus. The inclusion criteria applied in this study include: available in both Indonesian and English, literature published from 2020 to 2022, articles available in full-text form and focus on discussing differences in policies on the use of masks during the COVID-19 pandemic in various countries. This study uses 10 selected literature studies which show that there are 5 categories of face mask policies in various countries, namely; no policy, recommended, required in some public spaces, required in all public spaces, and required outdoors at all times. This study also found that the factors that influence the policy on the use of masks in various countries include COVID-19 epidemiological instruments differences, politics, policy demands, culture, and the level of vaccination achievement. In addition, it was also found that the policy on the use of masks during the COVID-19 pandemic is time dependent.
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In the face of the COVID-19 pandemic, the use of face masks is one of the preventive measures recommended by WHO and has proven effective in preventing the spread of COVID-19 infection. However, there are differences in the implementation of policies on the use of masks in various countries. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the description of face masks policy in various countries and the factors that influence the differences in policies in these countries. The method used in this research is a literature review using four online databases, namely PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect and Scopus. The inclusion criteria applied in this study include: available in both Indonesian and English, literature published from 2020 to 2022, articles available in full-text form and focus on discussing differences in policies on the use of masks during the COVID-19 pandemic in various countries. This study uses 10 selected literature studies which show that there are 5 categories of face mask policies in various countries, namely; no policy, recommended, required in some public spaces, required in all public spaces, and required outdoors at all times. This study also found that the factors that influence the policy on the use of masks in various countries include COVID-19 epidemiological instruments differences, politics, policy demands, culture, and the level of vaccination achievement. In addition, it was also found that the policy on the use of masks during the COVID-19 pandemic is time dependent.
S-10990
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Natasya Gita Cinta; Pembimbing: Atik Nurwahyuni; Penguji: Helen Andriani, Galianti Prihandayani
Abstrak:
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Pandemi COVID-19 berdampak pada kesehatan mental sebagian besar masyarakat di dunia. Meskipun kebutuhan akan pelayanan kesehatan mental lebih tinggi selama masa Pandemi COVID-19, ketersediaan layanan dan akses justru terganggu akibat meningkatnya permintaan, pembatasan sosial, dan peraturan untuk tetap tinggal di rumah. Penelitian bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan mental selama Pandemi COVID-19 di berbagai negara. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review yang bersumber dari beberapa basis data seperti Proquest, SCOPUS dan Pubmed. Terdapat 16 studi yang terpilih berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Dalam hasil penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa kondisi kesehatan mental masyarakat cenderung memburuk selama masa Pandemi COVID-19 dan terjadi penurunan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan mental selama pandemi COVID-19. Selain itu ditemukan juga faktor yang berkaitan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan mental diantaranya jenis kelamin, ras, tingkat pendidikan, wilayah tempat tinggal, dan kepemilikan asuransi kesehatan. Ada beberapa rekomendasi yang dapat digunakan untuk memperkuat strategi dalam menghadap isu kesehatan mental selama Pandemi COVID-19 diantaranya alokasi dana untuk mendukung penyelenggaraan pelayanan kesehatan dan sebagai bantuan bantuan finansial bagi masyarakat yang terkena dampak Pandemi COVID-19; peningkatkan jumlah, distribusi, dan kapasistas tenaga kesehatan mental; peningkatan perawatan dan asesmen berbasis bukti yang disertai dengan evaluasi; pendekatan inovatif untuk intervensi kesehatan mental; serta memaksimalkan akses pelayanan kesehatan secara virtual.
The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the mental health of most people in the world. Although the need for mental health services was higher during the COVID-19 pandemic, the availability of services and access was disrupted due to increased demand, social restrictions, and regulations to stay at home. The study aims to obtain an overview of the use of mental health services during the COVID-19 pandemic in various countries. This study uses the literature review method sourced from several databases such as Proquest, SCOPUS and Pubmed. There were 16 studies selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. In the results of this study, it was found that people's mental health conditions tended to worsen during the COVID-19 pandemic and there was a decrease in the use of mental health services during the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, there were also factors related to the use of mental health services including gender, race, education level, region of residence, and ownership of health insurance. There are several recommendations that can be used to strengthen strategies in facing mental health issues during the COVID-19 pandemic, including the allocation of funds to support the implementation of health services and as financial support for people affected by the COVID-19 pandemic; increasing the number, distribution, and capacity of mental health workers; improving evidence-based care and assessment accompanied by evaluation; innovative approaches to mental health interventions; and maximizing access to virtual health services.
S-11216
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ramadya Kanzanabilla; Pembimbing: Pujiyanto; Penguji: Prastuti Soewondo, Ari Purwohandoyo
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran serta faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi keluhan muskuloskeletal selama bekerja dari rumah menggunakan metode literature review melalui database online ProQuest, PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar pada tahun 2020-2021. Hasil pencarian didapatkan sebanyak 10 artikel, yang berasal dari Jepang, Arab Saudi, Indonesia, Turki, Spanyol, Itali, Estonia, Kroasia dan Amerika.
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S-10862
Depok : FKM UI, 2021
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Fariz Rahmansyah; Pembimbing: Masyitoh Bashabih; Penguji: Jaslis Ilyas, Indriya Purnamasari
Abstrak:
Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang peran organisasi dan kepimpinan dalam memberikan bentuk reward kepada tenaga kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review dengan basis data Google Scholar, Remote Lib UI dan PubMed. Hasil pencarian didapat 10literatur berasal dari China, AS, Eropa, Afrika, England, Italy, Indonesia yang telah melakukan penelitian terkait reward yang dapat diberikan untuk tenaga kesehatan selama masa pandemi COVID-19. Hasil telaah literatur menunjukan peran organisasi dan pemimpin dalam menganalisis bentuk reward yang diberikan yaitu mengenai kesehatan mental, finansial dan reward lainnya yang mendukung kebutuhan tenaga kesehatan. Penulis melakukan analisis kebijakan reward ini agar dapat digunakan oleh organisasi atau fasilitas kesehatan di Indonesia dalam memberikan gambaran reward yang tepat untuk diberikan sesuai dengan kebutuhan tenaga kesehatan selama masa pandemi COVID-19, namun perlu dilakukan penelitian lanjutan untuk mengetahui tingkat efektivitas reward, agar lebih representatif.
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S-10768
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ratna Indahsari; Pembimbing: Anhari Achadi; Penguji: Sidhi Laksono Purwowiyoto, Wachyu Sulistiadi
Abstrak:
Pandemi COVID-19 telah menyebabkan penurunan tren kunjungan langsung pasien rawat jalan ke fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan. Penggunaan telehealth menjadi alternatif solusi dalam merespon tantangan pelayanan kesehatan akibat pandemi COVID-19. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran implementasi telehealth pada pasien rawat jalan di beberapa negara maju selama pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggukanan metode scoping review. Pencarian literatur dilakukan melalui online database yaitu PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, dan Sage Journal. Terdapat 22 studi yang termasuk ke dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat peningkatan penggunaan telehealth pada masa pandemi COVID-19 oleh pasien rawat jalan. Negara-negara maju yang termasuk dalam penelitian ini yaitu Negara Amerika, Australia. Inggris, Italia, Jerman dan Polandia. Jenis layanan telehealth yang digunakan meliputi telekonsultasi, telemedicine, telemonitoring, teleneurologi, virtual care, virtual visit, dan video-observed therapy. Media yang digunakan selama menggunakan layanan telehealth oleh pasien yaitu audio telepon, panggilan video, dan aplikasi berbasis web. Implementasi telehealth selama pandemi COVID-19 telah memberikan manfaat bagi pasien rawat jalan. Namun, masih terdapat hambatan dan tantangan dalam pengimplementasian telehealth di beberapa negara maju dan begitupun dengan implementasi di Indonesia. Sehingga, masih diperlukan adanya upaya-upaya perbaikan dan pengembangan berkelanjutan untuk mendapatkan manfaat dari layanan telehealth yang lebih baik untuk pelayanan kesehatan.
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a decrease in the trend of outpatient in-person visits to healthcare facilities. Telehealth is an alternative solution in responding to the challenges of health services due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to describe of telehealth implementation in outpatients in several developed country during pandemic COVID-19. This tudy used a scoping review method. Literature searches are carries out through online databases namely Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Sage Journal. There were 22 studies included in this study. The results showed that there was an increase in the use of telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic by outpatients. The developed countries include in this study are America, Australia. English, Italian, German and Polish. The types of telehealth services used include teleconsultation, telemedicine, telemonitoring, teleneurology, virtual care, virtual visits, and video-observed therapy. The media used while using telehealth services by patients are telephone audio, video calls, and web-based applications. The implementation of telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic has provided benefits for outpatients. However, there are still has challenges in implementing telehealth in several developed countries and in Indonesia. Thus, there is still a need for continuous improvement and development to get benefit from better telehealth services.
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The COVID-19 pandemic has led to a decrease in the trend of outpatient in-person visits to healthcare facilities. Telehealth is an alternative solution in responding to the challenges of health services due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to describe of telehealth implementation in outpatients in several developed country during pandemic COVID-19. This tudy used a scoping review method. Literature searches are carries out through online databases namely Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and Sage Journal. There were 22 studies included in this study. The results showed that there was an increase in the use of telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic by outpatients. The developed countries include in this study are America, Australia. English, Italian, German and Polish. The types of telehealth services used include teleconsultation, telemedicine, telemonitoring, teleneurology, virtual care, virtual visits, and video-observed therapy. The media used while using telehealth services by patients are telephone audio, video calls, and web-based applications. The implementation of telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic has provided benefits for outpatients. However, there are still has challenges in implementing telehealth in several developed countries and in Indonesia. Thus, there is still a need for continuous improvement and development to get benefit from better telehealth services.
S-11099
Depok : FKM-UI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Claudya Veronica Febriana Najoan; Pembimbing: Puput Oktamianti; Penguji: Purnawan Junadi, Vetty Yulianty
Abstrak:
Teknologi dalam bidang kesehatan sudah ada sejak lama. Salah satu pemanfaatannya yaitu telemedicine atau pengobatan jarak jauh. Terjadi peningkatan penggunaan telemedicine di negara maju maupun negara berkembang saat pandemi COVID-19 karena mengharuskan masyarakat untuk dibatasi secara social. Peningkatan penggunaan telemedicine ini, berjalan beriringan dengan tantangan-tantangan di dalamnya, khususnya pada negara berkembang, yang belum terbiasa dengan pelayanan ini. Untuk dapat mengatasi tantangan tersebut, maka diperlukan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan. Salah satunya dengan cara menilai aspek-aspek kepuasan pasien pengguna telemedicine dan mencari tahu faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran nilai kepuasan pasien pengguna telemedicine saat masa pandemi COVID-19 dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan pasien di beberapa negara berkembang. Informasi penelitian ini diperoleh berdasarkan hasil penelusuran website dan jurnal yang telah di publikasikan dengan bantuan akses online database seperti ScienceDirect, SAGE Journals, ProQuest, dan PubMed. Terdapat 10 studi yang termasuk dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas pasien dari berbagai negara berkembang dengan deskripsi klinik yang berbeda memiliki tingkat kepuasan yang tinggi terhadap telemedicine secara keseluruhan dengan aspek penilaian berdasarkan TAM dan teori kepuasan pasien. Pada negara berkembang aspek yang paling berpengaruh yaitu usefulness, privacy, waktu dan biaya, dan willingness to use again. Sedangkan, pada aspek trust, klinik kesehatan mental dari negara berbeda, sama-sama memiliki tingkat kepuasan yang rendah. Faktor gender, usia, dan edukasi tidak terlalu mempengaruhi kepuasan pasien. Akan tetapi, faktor-faktor tersebut tidak bisa diabaikan supaya penyedia layanan dapat menyesuaikan kebutuhan pasien sesuai dengn faktor-faktor tersebut atau memberikan pelayanan patient centered. Selain itu, diperlukan edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang telemedicine supaya teknologi ini bisa tepat guna. Rekomendasi lainnya untuk negara berkembang yaitu melaksanakan survei kepuasan bukan hanya di beberapa klinik penyedia layanan tetapi lebih luas lagi, supaya dapat menghasilkan hasil evaluasi yang mewakili seluruh pengguna telemedicine di negara tersebut.
Technology in the health sector has existed for a long time. One of its uses is telemedicine or distance medicine. increasing use of telemedicine in developed and developing countries during the COVID-19 pandemic because people must be socially restricted. This increase in the use of telemedicine goes hand in hand with challenges in it, especially in developing countries, which are not yet familiar with this service. To be able to overcome these challenges, it is necessary to improve the quality of service. One of them is by assessing aspects of patient satisfaction using telemedicine and finding out the factors that influence patient satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of patient satisfaction using telemedicine during the COVID-19 pandemic and the factors that affect patient satisfaction in several developing countries. This research information was obtained based on the results of searching websites and journals that have been published with the help of online database access such as ScienceDirect, SAGE Journals, ProQuest, and PubMed. There are 10 studies included in this study. The results showed that the majority of patients from various backgrounds developed with clinical descriptions that had a high level of satisfaction with telemedicine as a whole with aspects based on TAM and patient satisfaction theory. In developing countries the most influential aspects are usability, privacy, time and cost, and willingness to reuse. Meanwhile, on the aspect of trust, mental health clinics from different countries both have low levels of satisfaction. Gender, age, and education factors did not significantly affect patient satisfaction. However, these factors cannot be ignored so that service providers can adjust patient needs according to these factors or provide patient-centred services. In addition, it is necessary to educate the public about telemedicine so that this technology can be effective. Another recommendation for developing countries is to carry out a satisfaction survey not only in a number of service provider clinics but more broadly, so that it can produce evaluation results that are representative of all telemedicine users in the country.
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Technology in the health sector has existed for a long time. One of its uses is telemedicine or distance medicine. increasing use of telemedicine in developed and developing countries during the COVID-19 pandemic because people must be socially restricted. This increase in the use of telemedicine goes hand in hand with challenges in it, especially in developing countries, which are not yet familiar with this service. To be able to overcome these challenges, it is necessary to improve the quality of service. One of them is by assessing aspects of patient satisfaction using telemedicine and finding out the factors that influence patient satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of patient satisfaction using telemedicine during the COVID-19 pandemic and the factors that affect patient satisfaction in several developing countries. This research information was obtained based on the results of searching websites and journals that have been published with the help of online database access such as ScienceDirect, SAGE Journals, ProQuest, and PubMed. There are 10 studies included in this study. The results showed that the majority of patients from various backgrounds developed with clinical descriptions that had a high level of satisfaction with telemedicine as a whole with aspects based on TAM and patient satisfaction theory. In developing countries the most influential aspects are usability, privacy, time and cost, and willingness to reuse. Meanwhile, on the aspect of trust, mental health clinics from different countries both have low levels of satisfaction. Gender, age, and education factors did not significantly affect patient satisfaction. However, these factors cannot be ignored so that service providers can adjust patient needs according to these factors or provide patient-centred services. In addition, it is necessary to educate the public about telemedicine so that this technology can be effective. Another recommendation for developing countries is to carry out a satisfaction survey not only in a number of service provider clinics but more broadly, so that it can produce evaluation results that are representative of all telemedicine users in the country.
S-10989
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Nadia Putri Salsabila; Pembimbing: Adang Bachtiar; Penguji: Septiara Putri, Agus Rahmanto
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas telemedis dalam untuk perawatan paliatif bagi pasien kanker selama pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode literature review.
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S-10853
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Adhe Fadilla; Pembimbing: Pujiyanto; Penguji: Ascobat Gani, Desmiarti
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran serta faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi gangguan kesehatan mental tenaga kesehatan selama pandemi COVID-19 di Asia menggunakan metode literature review melalui database online ProQuest, PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Google Scholar. Hasil pencarian didapatkan sebanyak 9 artikel, yang berasal dari Indonesia, Vietnam, China, dan Yordania. Hasil dari telaah Pustaka menunjukan faktor yang mempengaruhi gangguan kesehatan mental tenaga kesehatan selama pandemi COVID-19 adalah Faktor biologis antara lain memiliki penyakit organik, jenis kelamin, dan usia. Faktor psikologis, antara lain merasa cemas dan sedih terhadap pekerjaan saat ini, berulang kali melihat berita terkait COVID-19, dan memiliki ketakutan akan terinfeksi atau menulari orang lain. Faktor sosial-budaya, antara lain adanya penolakan sosial, banyak dipengaruhi oleh masyarakat, dicurigai positif COVID-19, mengalami kesulitan keuangan, pekerjaan, dan pendidikan. Faktor lingkungan, antara lain bekerja di bangsal COVID-19, berisiko tinggi untuk terpapar, memiliki riwayat kontak dengan pasien COVID-19, lingkungan tempat tinggal, serta adanya hubungan yang buruk dengan pasangan maupun keluarga.
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S-10769
Depok : FKM UI, 2021
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Fatia Sifa; Pembimbing: Wachyu Sulistiadi; Penguji: Septiara Putri, Mirza
Abstrak:
Pemeriksaan kesehatan pranikah merupakan serangkaian tes yang harus dilakukan calonpengantin sebelum menikah untuk mencegah terjadinya permasalahan kesehatan padacalon pengantin dan keturunannya kelak. Tidak semua orang mempunyai riwayatkesehatan yang baik walaupun dalam keadaan sehat. Skripsi ini membahas kebijakannegara-negara yang melaksanakan pemeriksaan kesehatan pranikah sebelum calonpengantin melangsungkan pernikahan. Ketentuan pemeriksaan kesehatan pranikah tiapnegara juga berbeda-beda baik dalam kewajibannya juga rangkaian tes yang dilakukan.Penelitian ini adalah review literatur dengan desain deskriptif. Hasil penelitianmenunjukan bahwa Indonesia masih jauh dari negara lainnya dalam pelaksanaan PHE,dibutuhkan evaluasi kebijakan sehingga dipatuhi dan berjalan lebih baik, meningkatkanpromosi kesehatan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan perilaku kesehatan dalammasayarakat.Kata kunci:Pemeriksaan kesehatan; calon pengantin; implementasi
Premarital screening is defined as testing couples who are going to be married in orderto prevent common genetic blood disease and infectious disease that may affect their nextgeneration. Some people might look healthy but they might be a carrier for hereditarydisease. This tresearch focused on policies concerning on premarital screening inIndonesia and other countries. The research uses Literature Review (LR) with descriptiveapproach. The result is PHE in Indonesia is still far from other countries implementationof PHE. Evaluation of PHE policy is needed to support PHE, ensure intervention healthpromotion to raise awareness and attitude of PHE.Key words:Premarital screening; marriage; implementation.
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Premarital screening is defined as testing couples who are going to be married in orderto prevent common genetic blood disease and infectious disease that may affect their nextgeneration. Some people might look healthy but they might be a carrier for hereditarydisease. This tresearch focused on policies concerning on premarital screening inIndonesia and other countries. The research uses Literature Review (LR) with descriptiveapproach. The result is PHE in Indonesia is still far from other countries implementationof PHE. Evaluation of PHE policy is needed to support PHE, ensure intervention healthpromotion to raise awareness and attitude of PHE.Key words:Premarital screening; marriage; implementation.
S-10326
Depok : FKM-UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Shanti Lestari; Pembimbing: Adang Bachtiar; Penguji: Ede Surya Darmawan, Mardiati Nadjib, Elisa Adam, Emma Rachmawati
Abstrak:
Telekonsultasi FKTP adalah salah satu kebijakan yang dikeluarkan BPJS Kesehatan. Defenisi yang digunakan dalam Telekonsultasi ini adalah Pelayanan Kontak Tidak Langsung yang merupakan pemberian pelayanan kesehatan melalui sistem informasi yang digunakan oleh FKTP dan Peserta sebagai sarana komunikasi, atau melalui sistem informasi yang disediakan oleh BPJS Kesehatan, sebagai sarana komunikasi/konsultasi secara 2 arah. Kebijakan ini mulai dilaksanakan April 2020 dan hingga Agustus 2021, pencapaian secara Nasional masih belum optimal, hanya beberapa kabupaten/kota yang menunjukkan pencapaian lebih baik, salah satu nya adalah pencapaian tertinggi di FKTP Kota Malang, Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis Implementasi kebijakan Telekonsultasi FKTP dalam mencegah penyebaran COVID-19 tanpa pasien kehilangan hak nya untuk dapat akses ke layanan kesehatan, menggunakan metode kualitatif, selama bulan Oktober 2021 - Desember 2021 di FKTP Kota Malang. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui FGD dan Wawancara Mendalam kepada Informan utama dan telaah dokumen, menggunakan Implementasi Kebijakan Van Meter dan Van Horn. Hasil penelitian di bulan November 2021 diperoleh capaian Angka Kontak KBK tercapai 135/mill dari target minimal 150/mill, Angka Kontak Tidak Langsung untuk indikator kepatuhan faskes pada kualitas mutu baru tercapai dengan bobot 15% dari target 20%, 100% FKTP Kota Malang telah Implementasi Telekonsultasi, dan pemanfaatan oleh pasien perlahan meningkat sampai dengan 33.66% serta terjadi trend peningkatan FKTP kerjasama. Pada penelitian ini, Peneliti menyarankan pelatihan petugas FKTP dilakukan secara periodik, dimulai dengan melakukan Telekonsultasi pada Peserta Prolanis, supervisi langsung dijadikan kegiatan rutin dan dukungan politik melalui Pemerintah Kota Malang untuk dapat memperbanyak hotspot-hotspot gratis yang dapat diakses oleh warga, sehingga dapat memanfaatkan pelayanan Telekonsultasi
Teleconsultation FKTP is one of the policies issued by BPJS Kesehatan. The definition used in this Teleconsultation is Indirect Contact Service, which is the provision of health services through an information system used by FKTP and Participants as a means of communication, or through an information system provided by BPJS Health, as a means of two-way communication/consultation. This policy began to be implemented in April 2020 and until August 2021, national achievements are still not optimal, only a few districts/cities have shown better achievements, one of which is the highest achievement in the Malang City FKTP. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the FKTP Teleconsultation policy in preventing the spread of COVID-19 without patients losing their rights to access health services, using qualitative methods, during October 2021 - December 2021 at the Malang City FKTP. Data collection techniques through FGD and in-depth interviews with key informants and document review, using the Van Meter and Van Horn Policy Implementation. The results of the research in November 2021 obtained that the KBK Contact Number reached 135/mill from the minimum target of 150/mill, the Indirect Contact Number for health facilities compliance indicators on quality was only achieved with a weight of 15% of the 20% target, 100% of Malang City FKTP had Teleconsultation implementation, and utilization by patients slowly increased up to 33.66% and there was an increasing trend of collaborative FKTP. In this study, the researcher suggests that the training of FKTP officers be carried out periodically, starting with teleconsultation to Prolanis participants, direct supervision as a routine activity and political support through the Malang City Government to be able to increase free hotspots that can be accessed by residents, so they can take advantage of the services. Teleconsultation
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Teleconsultation FKTP is one of the policies issued by BPJS Kesehatan. The definition used in this Teleconsultation is Indirect Contact Service, which is the provision of health services through an information system used by FKTP and Participants as a means of communication, or through an information system provided by BPJS Health, as a means of two-way communication/consultation. This policy began to be implemented in April 2020 and until August 2021, national achievements are still not optimal, only a few districts/cities have shown better achievements, one of which is the highest achievement in the Malang City FKTP. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the FKTP Teleconsultation policy in preventing the spread of COVID-19 without patients losing their rights to access health services, using qualitative methods, during October 2021 - December 2021 at the Malang City FKTP. Data collection techniques through FGD and in-depth interviews with key informants and document review, using the Van Meter and Van Horn Policy Implementation. The results of the research in November 2021 obtained that the KBK Contact Number reached 135/mill from the minimum target of 150/mill, the Indirect Contact Number for health facilities compliance indicators on quality was only achieved with a weight of 15% of the 20% target, 100% of Malang City FKTP had Teleconsultation implementation, and utilization by patients slowly increased up to 33.66% and there was an increasing trend of collaborative FKTP. In this study, the researcher suggests that the training of FKTP officers be carried out periodically, starting with teleconsultation to Prolanis participants, direct supervision as a routine activity and political support through the Malang City Government to be able to increase free hotspots that can be accessed by residents, so they can take advantage of the services. Teleconsultation
T-6335
Depok : FKM-UI, 2022
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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