Ditemukan 34156 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Thaza Febrianti; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Robiana Modjo, Rizki Agwis Huda Rahardjo
Abstrak:
Read More
Salah satu sektor yang memiliki risiko tinggi terhadap bahaya kebakaran adalah rumah sakit. Rumah sakit memiliki karakteristik banyak menyerap tenaga kerja, padat teknologi, terbukanya akses bagi pasien, pengantar, dan pengunjung, serta kegiatan berjalan selama 24 jam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi sistem manajemen kebakaran mulai dari pra kebakaran, saat kebakaran, hingga pasca terjadinya kebakaran di RSUD KiSA Kota Depok sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI No. 40 Tahun 2022, Pedoman Teknis di Bidang Bangunan dan Sarana Rumah Sakit, standar NFPA, dan Peraturan Menteri Pekerjaan Umum No. 20 Tahun 2009. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian studi observasional dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data didapatkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan telaah dokumen yang didukung dengan instrumen berupa daftar tilik. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis secara deskriptif dan dibandingkan dengan peraturan dan standar yang berlaku. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kebijakan manajemen terkait kebakaran sudah disosialisasikan. Telah terbentuk tim K2G, namun papan struktur K2G belum diisi dengan rutin. Terdapat dokumen identifikasi bahaya kebakaran dan telah terlaksana pelatihan sebanyak 2 kali dalam setahun, namun pasien dan pengunjung belum mendapat pembinaan. Persentase tingkat kesesuaian penerapan sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif adalah 80%, sistem proteksi kebakaran pasif adalah 67%, dan sarana penyelamatan jiwa adalah 81%. Inspeksi kebakaran internal belum dilakukan secara rutin dan masih terdapatnya pegawai yang merokok di rumah sakit. Terdapat prosedur tanggap darurat kebakaran yang komprehensif, namun HT dalam kondisi rusak untuk mendukung komunikasi darurat. Penyelidikan dan pelaporan telah terlaksana oleh pihak K3RS, kepala bagian, dan perwakilan instalasi terkait, serta audit kebakaran telah dilakukan setiap 4 tahun sekali dan 1 tahun sekali berupa pemeriksaan dan pengujian. Saran yang diberikan, yaitu mensosialisasikan kembali kewajiban untuk mengisi papan K2G, memberikan sosialisasi kepada pasien dan pengunjung terkait keselamatan kebakaran, memperhatikan jarak pemasangan sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif, melakukan inspeksi secara rutin pada seluruh sarana keselamatan kebakaran, membentuk sanksi bagi pegawai yang merokok, dan memperbaiki HT yang rusak untuk digunakan saat komunikasi darurat.
One sector that has a high risk of fire hazards is hospitals. Hospitals have the characteristics of being labor-intensive, technology-intensive, open access for patients, caregivers, visitors, and operations for 24 hours. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the fire management system from pre-fire, during fire, to post-fire at RSUD KiSA Depok City in accordance with the Indonesian Minister of Health Regulation No. 40 of 2022, Technical Guidelines in the Field of Hospital Buildings and Facilities, NFPA standards, and Minister of Public Works Regulation No. 20 of 2009. This research used an observational study research design with a qualitative approach. Data collection was obtained through observation, interviews, and document review supported by an instrument in the form of a checklist. Data analysis was carried out by descriptive analysis and compared with applicable regulations and standards. The results showed that management policies related to fire have been socialized. The K2G team has been formed, but the K2G structure board has not been filled regularly. There is a fire hazard identification document and training has been carried out 2 times a year, but patients and visitors have not received guidance. The percentage of conformity level of active fire protection system implementation is 80%, passive fire protection system is 67%, and means of escape facilities are 81%. Internal fire inspections have not been conducted regularly and there are still employees who smoke in the hospital. There is a comprehensive fire emergency response procedure, but the HT is in poor condition to support emergency communication. Investigation and reporting have been carried out by the K3RS, section heads, and representatives of related installations, and fire audits have been carried out every 4 years and once a year in the form of inspection and testing. The suggestions given are to re-socialize the obligation to fill in the K2G board, provide socialization to patients and visitors regarding fire safety, pay attention to the installation distance of active fire protection systems, conduct regular inspections of all fire safety facilities, establish sanctions for employees who smoke, and repair damaged HTs to be used during emergency communication.
S-11338
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Elfrida Rooslanda Putri Venesha; Pembimbing: Dumilah Ayuningtyas; Penguji: Masyitoh, Devi Maryori
Abstrak:
Read More
Lamanya waktu tunggu pelayanan pasien pulang rawat inap di RSUD KiSA Kota Depok mengakibatkan lamanya perpindahan pasien dari IGD yang perlu dilakukan rawat inap. Hal ini merupakan alasan pentingnya pemantauan proses pemulangan pasien yang selama ini belum pernah dilakukan, dan perlunya ditentukan target waktu tunggu proses pemulangan pasien rawat inap. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui implementasi Lean Six Sigma pada proses pasien pulang rawat inap dalam upaya perbaikan mutu pelayanan rawat inap di RSUD KiSA, dengan tahapan Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve dan Control berfokus pada penurunan aktivitas non value added serta pemborosan dengan meningkatkan aktivitas value added. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain action research, menggunakan metode wawancara mendalam, observasi dan telaah dokumen, serta implementasi perbaikan proses pemulangan pasien rawat inap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbaikan waktu tunggu pelayanan pasien pulang rawat inap. Kondisi awal proses pemulangan pasien diketahui ratio VA hanya 23,9% dan ratio NVA sebesar 76,1% dengan Lead Time 315,08 menit. Setelah dilakukan pendekatan Lean Six Sigma dapat diidentifikasi pemborosan dan dilakukan upaya perbaikan. Sehingga terjadi penurunan Lead Time menjadi 192,50 menit dengan peningkatan rasio VA menjadi 30,6%. Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya penetapan alur proses pemulangan pasien serta dilakukan pemantauan waktu tunggu melalui indikator mutu unit rawat inap. Proses evaluasi dilakukan untuk menilai mutu layanan yang diberikan sudah memberikan manfaat bagi pasien dan operasional pelayanan rumah sakit.
The long waiting time for inpatient services at the KiSA Hospital in Depok City resulted in a long transfer of patients from the emergency room who had to be treated at the hospital. This is the reason for the importance of monitoring the patient discharge process which has never been done before, and the need to set a target waiting time for the inpatient discharge process. The research objective was to determine the application of Lean Six Sigma to the inpatient discharge process in an effort to improve the quality of inpatient services at KiSA Hospital, with the Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve and Control stages which focus on reducing non-value, adding activity and waste by increasing value added activity. . This study used a qualitative approach with an action research design, using in-depth interviews, observation and document review, as well as implementing improvements to the inpatient process. The results showed an increase in waiting time for inpatient discharge services. The initial condition of the patient discharge process was that the VA ratio was only 23,9% and the NVA ratio was 76,1% with a lead time of 315,08 minutes. After taking the Lean Six Sigma approach, waste can be identified and efforts to fix it can be made. So that there is a decrease in Lead Time to 192,50 minutes with an increase in the VA ratio of 30,6%. The recommendation from this study is the need to determine the flow of the patient discharge process and monitor waiting time through inpatient unit quality indicators. The evaluation process is carried out to assess the quality of services provided which have benefited patients and hospital service operations.
T-6798
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Robiatul Adawiyah; Pembimbing: Sutiawan, R; Penguji: Popy Yuniar, Hirty Lianda
Abstrak:
Read More
Keberlangsungan klaim JKN di RSUD Khidmat Sehat Afiat Kota Depok sekurang kurangnya harus didukung oleh SIMRS yang dapat diintegrasikan dengan E-Klaim INA-CBG’s dan V-Claim. Maka pada tahun 2019 SIMRS dilakukan integrasi dengan kedua sistem informasi tersebut guna meningkatkan keberhasilan klaim JKN. Namun sejak SIMRS dilakukan integrasi hingga saat ini belum pernah dilakukan analisis. Padahal, E-Klaim INA-CBG’s dan V-Claim terus mengalami perubahan yang menjadikan banyaknya fitur yang belum tersedia pada SIMRS yang berujung membuat proses pengajuan klaim JKN menjadi terhambat. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan teori Delone dan McLean (2003) dengan jenis penelitian kuantitatif pendekatan cross sectional dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportional stratified random sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggnakan metode survei dengan membagikan kuesioner kepada 110 responden. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan kualitas sistem, kualitas informasi, kualitas layanan serta net benefit berhubungan positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan pengguna.
The continuity of JKN claims at Khidmat Sehat Afiat Hospital, Depok City must at least be supported by SIMRS which can be integrated with INA-CBG's E-Claim and V-Claim. So in 2019 SIMRS was integrated with these two information systems to increase the success of JKN claims. However, since SIMRS was integrated until now no analysis has been carried out. In fact, INA-CBG's E-Claim and V-Claim continue to undergo changes which means that many features are not yet available on SIMRS which results in the JKN claim submission process being hampered. This research design uses the theory of Delone and McLean (2003) with a quantitative research type of cross sectional approach and sampling using proportional stratified random sampling. Data was collected using a survey method by distributing questionnaires to 110 respondents. The results of this research show that system quality, information quality, service quality and net benefits are positively and significantly related to user satisfaction.
S-11494
Depok : FKM-UI, 2024
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Rivanza Arendra; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Abdul Kadir, Muhamad Sabngun Nuryono
Abstrak:
Read More
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis sistem proteksi kebakaran, sarana penyelamatan jiwa, dan manajemen kebakaran di Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais yang kemudian membandingkannya dengan peraturan dan standar yang berlaku. Penelitian ini merupakan sebuah penelitian yang menggunakan desain studi deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan semi kuantitatif serta pengambilan data dengan metode observasional. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, tingkat pemenuhan variabel sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif sudah termasuk ke dalam kategori keandalan Baik (B) dengan persentase sebesar 91%, tingkat pemenuhan variabel sistem proteksi kebakaran pasif termasuk ke dalam kategori keandalan Baik (B) dengan persentase sebesar 80%, tingkat pemenuhan variabel sarana penyelamatan jiwa termasuk ke dalam kategori keandalan Baik (B) dengan persentase sebesar 81%, dan tingkat pemenuhan variabel manajemen kebakaran sudah termasuk ke dalam kategori keandalan Baik (B) dengan persentase sebesar 100%. Secara keseluruhan, tingkat pemenuhan sistem proteksi kebakaran, sarana penyelamatan jiwa, dan manajemen kebakaran yang terdapat di Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais sudah sesuai dengan peraturan serta standar yang berlaku di Indonesia dengan persentase sebesar 86% dan termasuk kedalam kategori keandalan Baik (B).
This research was conducted to analyze the fire protection system, life-saving facilities, and fire protection management in Dharmais Cancer Hospital and then compare them with applicable regulations and standards. This research is a study that uses a descriptive analytic study design with a semi-quantitative approach and data collection using observational methods. Based on the research results, the fulfillment level of active fire protection system variable is included in the Good category (B) with a proportion of 91%, the fulfillment level of passive fire protection system variable is included in the Good category (B) with a proportion of 80%, the fulfillment level of life-saving facilities variable is included in the Good category (B) with a proportion of 81%, and the fulfillment level of the fire management variable is included in the Good category (B) with a proportion of 100%. Overall, the fulfillment level of fire protection systems, life-saving facilities, and fire management at Dharmais Cancer Hospital complies with regulations and standards in force in Indonesia with a proportion of 86% and is included in the Good category (B).
S-11447
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Ary Putra Ramadhan/ Pembimbing: Baiduri Widanarko; Penguji: Laksita Ri Hastiti, Syahrul Effendi
Abstrak:
Read More
Skripsi ini membahas terkait gambaran sistem proteksi kebakaran dan manajemen kebakaran di RS X Cibinong. Desain penelitian ini deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Objek pada penelitian ini yaitu fasilitas sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif, sistem proteksi kebakaran pasif, dan manajemen kebakaran Rumah Sakit X. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara, dan telaah dokumen,serta menggunakan instrumen berupa checklist. Analisis data dilakukan dengan cara membandingkan kondisi actual dengan standar dan peraturan yang berlaku. Standar dan peraturan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini antara lain adalah NFPA, Permen PU No. 26/PRT/M/2008, dan Pedoman Teknis Di Bidang Bangunan dan Sarana Rumah Sakit, Kemenkes RI 2012. Hasil akhir data berupa persentase tingkat pemenuhan standar dan kategori penilaian menurut Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Departemen Pekerjaan Umum. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif memiliki nilai persentase tingkat pemenuhan 83% dengan kategori baik,sistem proteksi kebakaran pasif memiliki nilai persentase tingkat pemenuhan 71% dengan kategori cukup baik, dan manajemen kebakaran memiliki nilai persentase tingkat pemenuhan 77% dengan kategori cukup baik.
This study discusses the description of the fire protection system and fire management at Hospital X Cibinong. The design of study is qualitative study with descriptive observative research method. The objects in this study is active fire protection system facilities, passive fire protection systems, and Hospital X fire management. Data collection in this study is obtained by observation, interviews, and document review, also this study using instruments in the form of checklists. Data analysis is perform by comparing actual conditions with applicable standards and regulations. The standards and regulations used in this study include the NFPA, Permen PU No. 26/PRT/M/2008, and Technical Guidelines for Hospital Buildings and Facilities, Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia 2012. The final result of the data is in the form of the percentage level of standard fulfillment and assessment categories according to the Research and Development Agency of the Ministry of Public Works. Based on the results of the study, the active fire protection system has a fulfillment rate percentage value of 83% in the good category, the passive fire protection system has a 71% fulfillment rate percentage value in the fairly good category, and fire management has a 77% fulfillment level percentage value in the fairly good category.
S-11464
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Muhammad Lazuardi Pradivta Komara; Pembimbing: Fatma Lestari; Penguji: Doni Hikmat Ramdhan, Hendra, Bagus Tjahyono, Retno Anggraini
Abstrak:
Indonesia menurut Geografi, geologi, hidrologi dan demografi merupakan negara yangrawan bencana baik dari bencana alam, non alam hingga faktor manusia. Salah satupermasalahan akibat bencana adalah pelayanan kesehatan termasuk rumah sakit. Masalahutama dari rumah sakit ketika terjadi bencana yaitu keberadaan kesiapan structural, non-struktural hingga kapasitas fungsional banyak yang tak berfungsi. Pan American HealthOrganization (PAHO) dan World Health Organization (WHO) telah mengembangkanHospital Safety Index (HSI) yang merupakan tools internasional dimana telah divalidasiuntuk penilaian standar dan perbandingan keselamatan rumah sakit . Tujuan penelitianini adalah mengetahui kesiapan siagaan rumah sakit di wilayah kota/kabupaten Cirebon& kabupaten Indramayu dalam menghadapi bencana. Penelitian ini menggunakan desaindeskriptif dengan metode semi kuantitatif. Populasi yang diambil adalah 5 RSUD dikota/kabupaten Cirebon dan Kabupaten Indramayu. Data yang digunakan adalah dataprimer yang berasal dari tools HSI dengan metode wawancara, observasi serta checklistdan data sekunder berupa penelaahan dokumen serta arsip serta data lainnya dari internet.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa RSUD A mendapat skor 0,57, RSUD Bskor 0,76, RSUD C skor 0,70, RSUD D skor 0,79 dan RSUD E skor 0,41. Hasil yangdiperoleh tersebut menyatakan bahwa sebanyak 3 rumah sakit yakni RSUD B, C dan Dmasuk kategori siap siaga ketika keadaan darurat sementara 2 rumah sakit lainnya yaituRSUD A dan E perlu untuk perbaikan dalam jangka pendek agar kondisinya sama.Kata kunci : Bencana, Kesiapsiagaan Rumah Sakit, SafetyAnalisis index..., Muhamad Lazuardi Pradivta Komara, FKM UI, 2018
Indonesia according to Geography, geology, hydrology and demography is a disaster-prone country both from natural disasters, non-natural and human factors. One of theproblems caused by disasters is health services including hospitals. The main problem ofhospitals in the event of a disaster is the existence of structural, non-structural readinessto functional capacities that do not work. The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)and the World Health Organization (WHO) have developed the Hospital Safety Index(HSI) which is an international tool that has been validated for standard assessment andhospital safety comparison. The purpose of this research is to know the preparedness ofhospital in Cirebon & Indramayu district in the face of disaster. This research usesdescriptive design with semi quantitative method. Population taken is 5 RSUD in town /regency of Cirebon and Regency of Indramayu. The data used are primary data derivedfrom HSI tools with the method of interviewing, observation and checklist and secondarydata in the form of review documents and archives and other data from the internet. Basedon the results obtained that RSUD A got a score of 0.57, RSUD B score 0.76, RSUD Cscore of 0.70, RSUD D score 0.79 and RSUD E score of 0.41. The result obtained statesthat as many as 3 hospitals, RSUD B, C and D are categorized as standby whenemergency while 2 other hospitals that are RSUD A and E need for improvement in theshort term so that the condition is same.Keywords: Disaster, Hospital Preparedness, Safety.
Read More
Indonesia according to Geography, geology, hydrology and demography is a disaster-prone country both from natural disasters, non-natural and human factors. One of theproblems caused by disasters is health services including hospitals. The main problem ofhospitals in the event of a disaster is the existence of structural, non-structural readinessto functional capacities that do not work. The Pan American Health Organization (PAHO)and the World Health Organization (WHO) have developed the Hospital Safety Index(HSI) which is an international tool that has been validated for standard assessment andhospital safety comparison. The purpose of this research is to know the preparedness ofhospital in Cirebon & Indramayu district in the face of disaster. This research usesdescriptive design with semi quantitative method. Population taken is 5 RSUD in town /regency of Cirebon and Regency of Indramayu. The data used are primary data derivedfrom HSI tools with the method of interviewing, observation and checklist and secondarydata in the form of review documents and archives and other data from the internet. Basedon the results obtained that RSUD A got a score of 0.57, RSUD B score 0.76, RSUD Cscore of 0.70, RSUD D score 0.79 and RSUD E score of 0.41. The result obtained statesthat as many as 3 hospitals, RSUD B, C and D are categorized as standby whenemergency while 2 other hospitals that are RSUD A and E need for improvement in theshort term so that the condition is same.Keywords: Disaster, Hospital Preparedness, Safety.
T-5199
Depok : FKM-UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Zilka Ilmi; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Zulkifli Djunaidi, Dadan Erwandi, Tri Noviati, Ibnu Uzail Yamani
Abstrak:
Read More
ABSTRAK Nama : Zilka Ilmi Program Studi : Magister Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja Judul : Analisis Nilai Fire Load sebagai Acuan Proteksi Kebakaran di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Pasar Rebo Tahun 2018 Fire load merupakan jumlah energi yang dilepaskan seluruh material pada saat terjadi kebakaran dalam suatu ruangan. Keparahan akibat kebakaran akan meningkat jika fire load bangunan lebih besar. Bangunan rumah sakit merupakan salah satu gedung yang memiliki risiko tinggi terjadi kebakaran. Beberapa kegiatan perawatan medis di ICU, ruang operasi dan ruangan terapi pasien tertentu juga melibatkan peralatan dan hal-hal yang kompleks yang dapat menyebabkan timbulnya kebakaran. Untuk menjamin tingkat keandalan serta keselamatan bangunan maka perlu dilakukan pengelolaan bahaya kebakaran dengan baik dan terencana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai fire load sebagai acuan proteksi kebakaran di RSUD Pasar Rebo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif dan komparatif dengan membandingkan kondisi pada objek penelitian dengan hasil survei terdahulu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata – rata fire load density ruang ICU dan kamar operasi adalah 210,968MJ/m 2 . Hasil pengukuran ini masih dalam rentang fractile 80% pada survey yang dilakukan oleh Eurocode1 pada tipe kamar di rumah sakit. Nilai ini berada dalam nilai yang aman. Nilai fire load tidak bisa dijadikan acuan tingginya tingkat fire risk. Untuk mengetahui fire risk perlu memperhitungkan ventilasi dan fire ignition nya. Dari hasil penelitian, disarankan sebaiknya pihak rumah sakit melakukan perbaikan terhadap sistem proteksi kebakaran dan sarana evakuasi agar dapat diandalkan jika terjadi kebakaran sehingga mampu mengurangi risiko bahaya kebakaran. Kata Kunci : Fire load, sistem proteksi, rumah sakit
ABSTRACT Name : Zilka Ilmi Department : Occupational Safety and Health Judul : The Analysis of Fire Load Value as Fire Protection at RSUD Pasar Rebo in 2018 Fire load is the total of energy which is released throughout from the material during fire in a room. The fire severity will increase while the fire load of building is higher. The hospital is one of buildings that having high fire risk. Some activities in the ICU and operating room has equipment and complex things that can cause a fire. To guarantee the level of reliability and safety of buildings, its necessary to manage of fire hazards well and planned. The aim of this study was to analyze fire load value as protection fire at RSUD Pasar Rebo. This study was descriptive study and comparative by comparing the conditions in the object of research with the results of previous surveys. The result of this study showed that the average of fire load density value in ICU and operating room was 210,968 MJ/m 2 . This value is still in fractile range of 80% in a survey by Eurocode 1. It means that value is in safe value. Fire load value can not be used as fire risk level. Take into account the ventilation and fire ignition for calculate the fire risk. Therefore, the management should improvements the fire protection system and evacuation facilities to be reliable during fire so as to reduce the risk of fire hazards. Keywords : Fire load, protection system, hospital
T-5229
Depok : FKM-UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Maura Wilona Andanari; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Baiduri Widanarko, Fachrul Suarli
Abstrak:
Skripsi ini membahas mengenai gambaran penerapan sistem proteksi kebakaran, sarana penyelamatan jiwa, dan manajemen kebakaran pada Rumah Sakit X. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Objek pada penelitian ini adalah fasilitas sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif, sistem proteksi kebakaran pasif, sarana penyelamatan jiwa, dan manajemen kebakaran Rumah Sakit X. Pengumpulan data didapatkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan telaah dokumen, serta menggunakan instrumen berupa checklist. Analisis data dilakukan dengan membandingkan kondisi aktual dengan standar dan peraturan yang berlaku. Standar dan peraturan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah NFPA dan Pedoman Teknis Di Bidang Bangunan dan Sarana Rumah Sakit, Kemenkes RI 2012. Hasil akhir data merupakan presentase tingkat pemenuhan standar dan kategori penilaian menurut Balitbang Departemen Pekerjaan Umum. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif memiliki nilai presentase tingkat pemenuhan 53% dengan kategori kurang, sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif memiliki nilai presentase tingkat pemenuhan 42% dengan kategori kurang, sarana penyelamatan jiwa memiliki nilai presentase tingkat pemenuhan 66,7% dengan kategori cukup baik, dan manajemen kebakaran memiliki nilai presentase tingkat pemenuhan 81% dengan kategori baik.
Kata kunci: Sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif, sistem proteksi kebakaran pasif, sarana penyelamatan jiwa, manajemen kebakaran, rumah sakit
This study discusses about implementation of fire protection system, means of escape, and fire management at X Hospital. The design of this study is a qualitative study with observative research method. The object of this study is active fire protection system facilities, passive protection system facilities, means of escape facilities, and fire management at X Hospital. Data collection is obtained by observation, interviews, and document review, also this study use an instrument in the form of checklist. Data analysis is perform by comparing actual condition with applicable standards and regulations. The standards and regulations used in this study is NFPA and Pedoman Teknis Di Bidang Bangunan dan Sarana Rumah Sakit, Ministry of Health Republic Indonesia 2012. The final result of this data are precentage of standards compliance and assessment categoreis according to Reasearch and Development Agency of Public Works Department. Based on the result of the study, active fire protection system has a precentage value of 53% fulfillment rate with deficient category, passive fire protection system has a precentage value of 42% fulfillment rate with deficient category, means of escape has a precentage value of 66,7% fulfillment rate with fairly good category, and fire management has a precentage value of 81% fulfillment rate with good category.
Key words: Active fire protection system, passive fire protection system, means of escape, fire management, hospital
Read More
Kata kunci: Sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif, sistem proteksi kebakaran pasif, sarana penyelamatan jiwa, manajemen kebakaran, rumah sakit
This study discusses about implementation of fire protection system, means of escape, and fire management at X Hospital. The design of this study is a qualitative study with observative research method. The object of this study is active fire protection system facilities, passive protection system facilities, means of escape facilities, and fire management at X Hospital. Data collection is obtained by observation, interviews, and document review, also this study use an instrument in the form of checklist. Data analysis is perform by comparing actual condition with applicable standards and regulations. The standards and regulations used in this study is NFPA and Pedoman Teknis Di Bidang Bangunan dan Sarana Rumah Sakit, Ministry of Health Republic Indonesia 2012. The final result of this data are precentage of standards compliance and assessment categoreis according to Reasearch and Development Agency of Public Works Department. Based on the result of the study, active fire protection system has a precentage value of 53% fulfillment rate with deficient category, passive fire protection system has a precentage value of 42% fulfillment rate with deficient category, means of escape has a precentage value of 66,7% fulfillment rate with fairly good category, and fire management has a precentage value of 81% fulfillment rate with good category.
Key words: Active fire protection system, passive fire protection system, means of escape, fire management, hospital
S-10464
Depok : FKM UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Faras Salsadila; Hendra; Penguji: Abdul Kadir, Jauhari
Abstrak:
Read More
Rumah sakit merupakan tempat kerja yang memiliki risiko terhadap kebakaran. Penelitian ini membahas tentang evaluasi penerapan sistem manajemen kebakaran pada Instalasi Bedah Sentral (IBS) dan Instalasi Pelayanan Intensif Terpadu (ICU) Rumah Sakit Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung. Desain penelitian ini bersifat mix methode. Objek dari penelitian ini yaitu setiap elemen pada sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif, pasif, sarana penyelamatan jiwa, organisasi proteksi kebakaran, tata laksana operasional, serta pembinaan dan pelatihan yang berada di kedua instalasi tersebut. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode observasi dan wawancara. Analisis dilakukan dengan melakukan perbandingan antara kondisi aktual dengan standar NFPA (NFPA 72, NFPA 13, NFPA 14, NFPA 10, NFPA 101), Permen PU No. 26 Tahun 2008, Juknis Kesiapsiagaan kondisi darurat dan bencana di rumah sakit tahun 2020, dan Permen PU No. 20 Tahun 2009. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sistem proteksi kebakaran aktif pada IBS dan ICU mendapatkan hasil 61,5% dengan katagori cukup baik, sistem proteksi pasif pada IBS dan ICU mendapatkan hasil 100% katagori baik, Sarana penyelamatan jiwa pada IBS mendapatkan hasil 71% yang masuk ke kategori cukup baik dan pada ICU 66 % katagori cukup baik, organisasi proteksi kebakaran mendapatkan hasil 100% katagori baik, tata laksana operasional mendapatkan hasil yaitu 80% katagori baik, serta pembinaan dan pelatihan mendapatkan hasil 100% katagori baik.
Hospital is a workplace that has a risk of fire. This study discusses the evaluation of the implementation of a fire management system at the Central Surgery Installation (IBS) and the Integrated Intensive Service Installation (ICU) at Abdul Moeloek Hospital, Lampung Province. This research design is a mix method. The object of this research is every element of the active and passive fire protection systems, life-saving facilities, fire protection organizations, operational management, and also coaching and training in the two installations. Data was collected by the observation and interview. Data analysis is performed by comparing actual condition with NFPA standards (NFPA 72, NFPA 13, NFPA 14, NFPA 10, NFPA 101), Permen PU No. 26 of 2008, Technical Guidelines for Emergency and Disaster Preparedness in Hospitals in 2020, and Permen PU No. 20 of 2009. The results of this study show that the active fire protection system in IBS and ICU gets a result of 61.5% with a fairly good category, the passive protection system in IBS and ICU gets a 100% result in a good category, life-saving facilities in IBS get a result of 71 % in the pretty good category and in the ICU 66% in the pretty good category, fire protection organizations get the good category 100%, operational management gets the good category 80%, coaching and training get the good category 100%.
S-11242
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Yuda Nugraha; Pembimbing: Mila Tejamaya; Penguji: Doni Hikmat Ramadhan, Kania Fitriani
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini membahas tentang penerapan sistem manajemen K3 di Rumah Sakit RST Dompet Dhuafa berdasarkan kriteria penerapan SMK3 dalam PP No. 50 Tahun 2012. Rumah Sakit sebagai salah satu sarana pelayanan kesehatan yang memiliki potensi kecelakaan dan penyakit kerja wajib melalukan penilaian penerapan SMK3 sebagai salah satu upaya dalam meminimalisir risiko bahaya kesehatan dan penilaian terhadap capaian penerapan SMK3 di rumah sakit itu sendiri. Oleh karena itu analisis penerapan SMK3 dipandang perlu dilakukan untuk mengetahui penerapan sistem kebijakan, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pemantauan dan evaluasi kinerja, sampai dengan peninjauan dan peningkatan kinerja K3 di Rumah Sakit RST Dompet Dhuafa. Metode penelitian yang digunakan oleh peneliti bersifat deskriptif. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan observasi, telaah dokumen, dan wawancara mendalam. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah 12 elemen dengan 166 kriteria yang ada di lampiran II PP 50 Tahun 2012. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini, menunjunkan bahwa penerapan sistem manajemen K3 di Rumah Sakit RST Dompet Dhuafa adalah baik dengan persentase 77,6%, dimana terdapat 125 kriteria yang sudah dilaksanakan, 36 kriteria masih dalam proses atau belum dilaksanakan, dan 5 kriteria lainnya dianggap tidak relevan dengan Rumah Sakit RST Dompet Dhuafa. Kata kunci: Rumah Sakit, SMK3, PP 50 Tahun 2012, Penilaian SMK3.
This research discussed about the application of Management System Occupational Health and Safety in RST Dompet Dhuafa Hospital with assessment criteria from Indonesian Government Regulation No. 50 of 2012. Hospital as one of the health care facilities that have the highest potential for accidents and occupational diseases are required to do the assessment of implementation Management System of Occupational Health and Safety to minimize the risk of health hazards and the assessment of the achievements for management system of occupational health and safety in that hospital itself . Therefore, these analysis deemed necessary to determine the application of the system from policy, planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation, to review and improvement of Occupational Health and Safety at Rumah Sehat Terpadu Dompet Dhuafa Hospital. The research method that used by the authors of this research is qualitative descriptive with Cross-sectional design study. Collecting data in this study conducted with a observation, document review, and in-depth interviews. And for the analysis data, the authors using 12 elements with 166 criteria in Appendix II of Indonesian Govermant Regulation No. 50 of 2012. The final results of this research, that the implementation of the management system occupational health and safety in RST Dompet Dhuafa Hospital is good with a percentage of 77.6 %. 125 criteria have been implemented, 36 criteria are still in the process or have not been implemented, and the other criteria (5 criteria) are considered irrelevant to the RST Dompet Dhuafa Hospital. Keywords:Hospital, Indonesian Govermant Regulation No. 50 of 2012, System Management of Occupational Health and Safety, The Assessment of Implementation.
Read More
This research discussed about the application of Management System Occupational Health and Safety in RST Dompet Dhuafa Hospital with assessment criteria from Indonesian Government Regulation No. 50 of 2012. Hospital as one of the health care facilities that have the highest potential for accidents and occupational diseases are required to do the assessment of implementation Management System of Occupational Health and Safety to minimize the risk of health hazards and the assessment of the achievements for management system of occupational health and safety in that hospital itself . Therefore, these analysis deemed necessary to determine the application of the system from policy, planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation, to review and improvement of Occupational Health and Safety at Rumah Sehat Terpadu Dompet Dhuafa Hospital. The research method that used by the authors of this research is qualitative descriptive with Cross-sectional design study. Collecting data in this study conducted with a observation, document review, and in-depth interviews. And for the analysis data, the authors using 12 elements with 166 criteria in Appendix II of Indonesian Govermant Regulation No. 50 of 2012. The final results of this research, that the implementation of the management system occupational health and safety in RST Dompet Dhuafa Hospital is good with a percentage of 77.6 %. 125 criteria have been implemented, 36 criteria are still in the process or have not been implemented, and the other criteria (5 criteria) are considered irrelevant to the RST Dompet Dhuafa Hospital. Keywords:Hospital, Indonesian Govermant Regulation No. 50 of 2012, System Management of Occupational Health and Safety, The Assessment of Implementation.
S-9064
Depok : FKM-UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉