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Clean and Healthy Behavior Lives (PHBS) is a health maintenance efforts undertaken by yourself and family in creating a culture of healthy living in the family both physically, mentally and spiritually. Behavioral indicators of clean and healthy household arrangement chosen in this study is weigh infants and toddlers regularly, wash hands with soap and clean water, physical activity and not smoking in the house. This study aimed to obtain information about distribution and the factors associated with PHBS households in the order of the District Iwul Parung Bogor in 2015. The independent variables in this study are the characteristics (education, age, income), knowledge of PHBS, availability resources of PHBS and social support. The dependent variable in this study is a clean and healthy living behaviors (PHBS) with 4 indicators of weighing babies and toddlers regularly, wash hands with clean running water and soap, do activities every day at least 30 minutes and no smoking in the house. The design study is cross-sectional and the chi square test to look at the relationship between independent variables and the dependent variable.The results showed that there was a significant relationship between income, knowledge and availability of resources for the implementation of PHBS in the village Iwul (p value significant relationship to the implementation of PHBS. This research can be a comparison and evaluation of the plan of activities to improve the behavior of a clean and healthy living in the village Iwul particularly on four indicators. Keywords : factor, PHBS, 4 indicator, household
ABSTRAK Penerapan pengobatan massal dalam memberantas cacingan murid sekolah dasar di kota Depok telah bertahun-tahun dilaksanakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan program pemberantasan cacingan dengan penerapan pengobatan massal (pendekatan blankei treatmeny terhadap prevalensi cacingan serta perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat murid sekolah dasar di kelurahan Mcmyung Depok dengan desain penelitian rancangan potong lintang atau crow; sectional. Scbanyak 438 sampel murid sekolah dasar dipilih secara acak dari 795 total populasi murid kelas satu, kelas tiga dan kelas lima sekolah dasar di kelurahan Meruyung Depok. Dari penelitian ini diperolch rata-rata prevaiensi cacingan murid adalah 1,l% dan gambaran kondisi kebersihan murid mengalami perbaikan tiap kelasnya, separuh respondcn keias lima memiliki sikap baik namun pengetahuan dan praktek/ perilaku hidup bersih dari murid kelas lima umumnya buruk. Data diolah dengan menggunakan uji chi square dan diperoleh tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengobatan massal terhadap prevalensi cacingan dan kondisi kebersihan diri anak. Pada penelitian ini juga dihasilkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara karaktcristik murid dengan prcvalcnsi cacingan. Namun berdampak pada kebiasaan minum obat cacing pada murid yang diberikan oleh orang tuanya di rumah.
ABSTRACT Applying of' mass medication in fighting against worm infestation in primary school in town of Depok have through years executed without existence of data survey early and also evaluation survey. This research aim to for the influence of wormy eradication program with applying of mass medication (approach of treatment blanket) to obtain the prevalence on worm infestation and clean living behavior at primary school using cross sectional study design in sub-district of' Meruyung Depok using transversal crosscut device or sectional cross. ln amount of 438 students of primary school were randomly selected from the 795 total population of first class student, third class student and iitth class student in primary school in the Sub district Meruyung Depok. From this research obtained prevalence rate of worm infestation of the student was I, 1% and there was an improvement condition of hygiene of the student, knowledge and clean living behavior of fifth class students majority badness. Data were analyzed using Chi square to see the relation of mass medication to obtained the prevalence of worm infestation. It was revealed that mass medication do not have any relation with wormy PICVUIUIIUC UIIU U15 UUIIUILIUII UI. |l_y5lG|lC U1 UIC DLUUCIIL UUUHUDC LHCIU Wilb HU blglllllbdlll. ditterence amon the class but it took influence in habit of taking medicine worm to children that given by their parents at home.
Rumah tangga sehat rnerupakan salah satu indikator Standar Pelayanzm Minimal (SPM) Promosi Kesehatan karena perilaku di rumah tangga Iebih representatiftcrhadap perilaku masyarakat dibanding tatanan yang lain. Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di Rumah Tangga adalah upaya untuk memberdayakan anggota rumah tangga agar sadar, mau dan mampu melakukan PHBS untuk memelihara dan meningkatkan kesehatannya, mencegah risiko teqiadinya penyakit dan melindungi diri dari ancaman penyakit Serta berperan aktif dalam gerakan kesehatan di masyarakat. Masalah program PHBS di Kota Bogor dari sisi infonnasi yang ada saat ini adalah belum adanya data base dan informasi yang dihasilkan belum meyajikan infonnasi yang spesifik untuk pcngambilan keputusan dalam rangka perencanaan dan evaluasi PI IBS. Dari hasil analisis terhadap kebutuhan sistem informasi, maka sistem yang dibutuhkan adalah sistem yang dapat menyajikan informasi yang spesifik tentang masalah perilaku di masyarakat sehingga dapat diambil langkah upaya penccgahan dan penanggulangan masalah kesehatan, Untuk itu diperlukan pengcmbangan sistem infommasi yang discsuaikan dengan kebutuhan. Sistem Informasi PHBS yang dihasilkan, dibangun dari pengkajian masajah sistem dengan mengacu pada kebutuhan informasi untuk pengambilan keputusan dalam rnenanggulangi masalah kesehatan di Kota Bogor. Dari kajian kebutuhan infonnasi ini kemudian dibangun kebutuhan sistem meliputi kebutuhan input dan kebutuhan proses serta kebutuhan output berupa tampilan output yang informatif dan akurat sehingga dapat dijadikan dasar pengambilan keputusan. Sistem informasi PHBS Tatanan Rumah Tangga yang dikembangkan mempunyai beberapa kelebihan diantaranya output yang dihasilkan, interpretasi hasil dengan bantuan gratik dan peta yang mcnggambarkan perilaku menurut kelurahan dan kecamatan, kemudahan akses infonnasi dan kelebihan lain seperti efisensi waktu dan tenaga juga pengelolaan data dan informasi dengan memanfaatkan manajemen basis data sedangkan informasi yang dihasilkan dan sistem sebelumnya hanya berupa klasifikasi Kelurahan Sehal. Diharapkan pengembangan sistem informasi PHBS Talanan Rumah Tangga dapat menjadi solusi permasalahan sistcm informasi yang ada sehingga inlormasi yang dihasilkan dapat mcnjadi dasar pengambilan keputusan untuk mcmccahkan masalah kesehatan. Diperlukan beberapa tahapan yaitu uji coba, sosialisasi dan advokasi, pelatihan, monitoring dan evaluasi secara tems mcnerus agar sistem dapat diterapkan di lapangan.
Healthy household is one of the indicators of Health Promotion Minimal Service Standard because household behavior is more representative toward public behavior compared to other sequences. Hygiene and Healthy Life Behavior in Household is effort to aware household member would and could conduct Hygiene and Healthy Life Behavior to maintain and increasing their health, prevent risk of disease and protecting self from disease threat and actively responsible in health association in public. Hygiene and Healthy Life Behavior program problems in Bogor City from available information recently is unavailability of database and infomation output not yet produced specific information to make a decision in order to plan and evaluating Hygiene and Healthy Life Behavior. From result analysis toward information system needs, needed system is system that presenting specific information toward behavior problems in public so that decided preventing and overcoming action of health problems. Therefore, require information system development that is appropriate with needs. Hygiene and Healthy Life Behavior Infornation System resulted, developed from system problem study by referred from infomation needs for decision-making in overcoming health problems in Bogor City. From this information needs study then developed system needs including input needs and process needs and output needs in the form of informative and accurate output appearance so that become decision-making basis. Hygiene and Healthy Life Behavior Information System of Household Sequences that developed has several excess such as output resulted, result interpretation with graphic assistance and map that describe behavior. According to sub-district and chief of village, ease information access and other excess such as time and force efficient; and data and infomation management by using data basis management while information resulted fiom previous system only in the form of I-lealth Sub-district classilication. Suggested that Hygiene and Healthy Life Behavior information system development of Household Consequence is become problems solution of infomation system so that information outputs become decision-making basis to solve health problems. Need several stages, which are test, socialization and advocate, training, monitoring and evaluation continually so that system implemented in field.
Breast cancer remains one of the deadliest diseases among women in Indonesia, with cases predicted to continue rising. Early detection are therefore crucial to ensure timely treatment of this disease. Despite this, many women are reluctant to do early breast cancer detection for various reasons. The Depok City Government has implemented a breast cancer screening program, revealing an increasing number of suspected cancer and tumor/lump cases annually, particularly at the Sawangan Public Health Center. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between knowledge, motivation, and skills related to early breast cancer detection behavior among women at the Sawangan Public Health Center, Depok. This research employed a cross-sectional method with a sample size of 235 respondents. The findings indicate that the majority of respondents have below-average knowledge regarding early breast cancer detection and lack skills in performing Breast Self-Examinations (BSE). The proportion of respondents with weak and strong motivation was relatively similar, with slightly more respondents showing strong motivation for early breast cancer detection. Additionally, respondents demonstrated high self-efficacy in performing BSE. The study found significant relationships between knowledge (p=0.003), BSE skills (p=0.000), and self-efficacy (p=0.000) with early breast cancer detection behavior. However, no significant relationship was found between motivation (p=0.949) and early detection behavior. The recommendation for Sawangan Public Health Center is to promote Clinical Breast Examination services and provide regular education on early breast cancer detection to both visitors of the health center and the broader community by utilizing the internet and social media platforms to reach a wider audience.
