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Promosi Kesehatan Rumah Sakit (PKRS) adalah upaya meningkatkan kemampuan pasien kelompok masyarakat agar dapat mandiri dalam mempercepat kesembuhan dan rehabilitasinya, meningkatkan kesehatan, mencegah masalah-masalah kesehatan dan mengembangkan upaya kesehatan bersumberdaya masyarakat sesuai sosial budaya mereka serta didukung kebijakan publik yang berwawasan kesehatan. Kesiapan adalah keseluruhan kondisi perawat/bidan yang membuat siap untuk memberi respon atau jawaban di dalam cara tertentu terhadap suatu situasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggambarkan kesiapan respoden dan sarana pendukung terkait dengan faktor-faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kesiapan tersebut.
Penelitian ini menggunakan dua pendekatan yakni kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan tujuan selain mendapatkan gambaran juga mendapatkan informasi yang mendalam tentang kesiapan perawat/bidan dan sarana pendukung pelaksanaan PKRS.
Dari hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa individu lebih siap dibandingkan dengan sarana (manajemen) meskipun secara kuantitatif tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara variable independen dengan kesiapan, secara keseluruhan responden bersikap positif meskipun masih lebih dari 20% responden yang berpengetahuan kurang tentang pengetahuan dasar PKRS, sehingga masih banyak responden yang tidak berperilaku baik terkait PKRS dirawat inap.
Kesimpulan serta saran dari penelitian ini diutamakan pada peningkatan pengetahuan perawat/bidan dengan diberikan pelatihan tentang PKRS seta dilakukan pengawasan oleh Tim PKRS,dan penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi masukan bagi rumah sakit dalam upaya pengembangan PKRS di RSUD Kabupaten Bekasi.
Health Promotion Hospital (HPH) is an effort to improve the patient's ability to be selfsufficient communities in accelerating the healing and rehabilitation, improving health, preventing health problems and develop appropriate health efforts Community Based sociocultural and supported them sound public health policy. Readiness is the overall condition of the nurse / midwife who makes ready to respond or answer in a certain way to a situation. The purpose of this study to describe the readiness of respondents and supporting facilities associated with the factors that can affect the readiness.
This study uses two approaches to the quantitative and qualitative objectives other than getting an idea also get in-depth information about the readiness of nurses / midwives and support facilities HPH implementation.
From the analysis it was found that individuals are more ready than the means (management) although quantitatively there is no significant relationship between the independent variable with readiness, overall respondents are positive though still more than 20% of respondents who are less knowledgeable about basic knowledge HPH, so it is still many respondents who do not behave properly related hospitalization HPH.
Conclusions and suggestions of this study preferred on increased knowledge nurses / midwives to be trained on HPH supervision by HPH team, and the study is expected to be the input for hospitals in developing HPH in Bekasi Regency Hospital.
Health promotion is the process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve, their health. To reach a health improvement, an individual or group must be able to change or cope with the environment and start this improvement from early, like giving baby an exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to describe the implementation of health promotion efforts to increase coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Cisalak Pasar Public Health Center in 2022 based on Ottawa Charter 5 health promotion strategies which are public health policy, supportive environment, community action, personal skill, and reorient health service. This study is a qualitative analytical research. Data collection was done by using document review, observation, and in-depth interview with 1 leader of Public Health Center, 3 health workers, 1 cadre, and 5 mothers of baby aged 0-6 months. This study found that there is no written regulation about exclusive breastfeeding, lactation room has not been functioning, several medias are used to promote exclusive breastfeeding but have not been seen by many patients/visitor. Also there are efforts to make community development as well as developing individual skills through workshop KP ASI, promotion through cadre, and counselling. Suggestion for Cisalak Pasar Public Health Center based on the results of this study is to make an internal regulation based on Government Regulation Number 33 of 2012, to improve lactation room based on standard on Republic of Indonesia Minister of Health Regulation Number 15 of 2013 and utilize media as a way to promote exclusive breastfeeding.
