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Lintang Tanjung Sibarani; Pembimbing: Sudarto Ronoatmodjo; Penguji: Rita Damayanti, Priyanti, Ayunita Khairunisa Mahdi
Abstrak:
Remaja di Provinsi Jawa Barat menghadapi risiko kesehatan reproduksi yang tinggi (misalnya tingginya angka kehamilan remaja), sehingga promosi kesehatan reproduksi menjadi prioritas penting. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dinamika kemitraan organisasi non-pemerintah (NGO) dalam promosi kesehatan reproduksi remaja di Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kualitatif melalui wawancara mendalam dengan informan terpilih, termasuk staf program NGO, mitra sektor pemerintah dan komunitas lokal, serta remaja penerima manfaat program. Hasil analisis tematik mengidentifikasi tiga aspek utama kemitraan yang mendukung efektivitas program: komitmen kelembagaan antar mitra, kepercayaan dan prinsip mutualitas, serta pemanfaatan hasil kolaborasi (misalnya modul edukasi dan layanan konseling) untuk keberlanjutan program. Peran NGO sebagai fasilitator dan penggerak program terbukti penting, namun dihadapkan pada tantangan seperti koordinasi lintas sektor yang belum optimal dan resistensi nilai-nilai konservatif terkait isu kesehatan reproduksi. Strategi penguatan kemitraan mencakup penyelarasan visi dan tujuan antara NGO dan pemerintah, pembentukan forum advokasi lintas sektor formal, peningkatan kapasitas teknis mitra lokal, serta pelibatan remaja secara bermakna sebagai agen perubahan dalam program. Kesimpulannya, kemitraan NGO dengan pemerintah dan komunitas berperan krusial dalam promosi kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Diperlukan komitmen yang kuat, kepercayaan, dan kolaborasi multi-sektor yang inklusif untuk mencapai hasil program yang berkelanjutan. Studi ini merekomendasikan dukungan kebijakan daerah yang mengintegrasikan program kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan memperkuat kelembagaan kemitraan agar dampak program lebih optimal dan berkesinambungan.

Adolescents in West Java Province face high reproductive health risks (e.g., a high rate of teenage pregnancy), making reproductive health promotion a critical priority. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of non-governmental organization (NGO) partnerships in promoting adolescent reproductive health in West Java. A qualitative design was employed, using in-depth interviews with selected informants including NGO program staff, government and local community partners, and adolescent program beneficiaries. Thematic analysis identified three key partnership factors supporting program effectiveness: strong institutional commitment among partners, trust and mutuality, and the utilization of collaborative outputs (such as educational modules and counseling services) to sustain the program. The role of NGOs as program facilitators and drivers is evident, but they face challenges such as suboptimal cross-sector coordination and conservative cultural resistance to reproductive health issues. Partnership strengthening strategies include aligning the visions and goals of NGOs and government, establishing formal cross-sector advocacy forums, enhancing the technical capacity of local partners, and meaningfully engaging youth as agents of change in the program. In conclusion, NGO partnerships with government and communities play a crucial role in the effectiveness of adolescent reproductive health promotion. Strong commitment, trust, and inclusive multi-sector collaboration are required to achieve sustainable program outcomes. This study recommends strengthening local policy support to integrate adolescent reproductive health programs and reinforce partnership institutionalization, in order to optimize program impact and sustainability.
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T-7434
Depok : FKM-UI, 2025
S2 - Tesis   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dina Indarsita; Pembimbing: Evi Martha; Penguji: Sutanto Priyo Hastono, Anwar Hasan, Ismojowati, Farida Djufri
Abstrak:

Kesehatan reproduksi remaja adalah sualu keadaan sejahtera fisik, mental dan sosial yang utuh bulcan hanya bebas dari penyakit atau kcacatan dalam segala aspek yang berhubungan dengan sistem reproduksi fungsi serta proses nya. Saat ini kesehatan reproduksi remaja menjadi masalah karena menurut SDKI 1997 masih ada wanita yang melahirkan anak pertama di usia


 

Reproductive health is a stage of complete physical, mental and social well being and not merely the absent of dease or iniirmity in all matters relating to the reproduktive system, and to its timctions and processes. This time adolescent?s reproduktive is becoming serious problem because according to SDKI 1997 there are still have primi para under 15 year?s old and the impact of globalization for example free sex, loose of social?s norm and the increased current information that can make adolescent?s behaviour be risk. Considering the complexityt of reproductive health problems and the impact of quality-live?s adolescent, make the writer want to find out how far adolescent?s behaviour in their reproduktive?s health. The goal of this research is getting information about the relation between internal and extei-nal?s adolescent with behaviour?s adolescent in reproduktive health at yunior high school 2002. The design of this research is cross sectional. The questiouare is used to collect the data. There are 107 pupils (third class) in I, 37, 41 yunior high school Medan 2002. The hypothesis are existence relation between sex, knowledge, attitude, father and mother ?education, father and mother ?occupation, parents and adolescent? communication, communication mass media with behaviour?s adolescent in reproductive. The result showed that 28% behaviour?s adolescent was risk and 72% behaviotn"s adolescent was non-risk in their behaviour reproductive?s health. The bivariate analysis with pearson chi-square shows that altitude have a signiiican correlation with behaviour?s adolescent in reproductive health with p = 0, 010. The multivariate analysis with regressi logistic be found that attitude is most dominant with behavior?s adolescent in reproductive health, p=0, 012. According to this research is recommended to yunior high school?s institution have more intensive about counseling program for prevent the risk behaviour?s adolescent in reproductive health. For another reseacher is also recommended to research how far the knowledge and perception of parents about reproductive health and their commtmication ability. And for government is suggested to organize some training about reproductive health for adolescent and supply the information about reproductive health by using printed?s media and elektronic?s media, its makes knowledge?s adolescent getting better and iinally can make attitude and behaviour?s adolescent be good too.

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T-1283
Depok : FKM-UI, 2002
S2 - Tesis   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Farihah Sulasiah; Pembimbing: Evi Martha; Penguji: Soekidjo Notoatmodjo, Farida Mutiarawati Tri Agustina, Kusnandar, Muhammad Nasir
Abstrak:
ABSTRAK Informasi tentang kesehatan sebagai usaha preventif dapat diperoleh melalui jalur pendidikan. Sekolah sebagai sarana pendidikan tidak hanya terbatas memberikan pengetahuan dan informasi tetapi juga memberikan bimbingan dan konseling kepada siswa yang diwujudkan dengan keberadaan guru BK. Guru BK memiliki 4 fimgsi dalam kesehatan reproduksi yaitu fungsi pemahaman, pencegahan, pcrbaikan dan pengembangan pribadi. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mendapatkan gambaran tentang peran gum bimbingan konseling dalam kesehatan reproduksi remaja pada dua SMP di Kecamatan Jagakarsa Jakarta Selatan. Pengumpulan data melalui WM, FGD, observasi dan telaah dokumen pada bulan Mei 2007 di SMP Negeri X dan SMP swasta Y. Guru BK yang bermgas scbagai informan utama dan kepala sekolah, guru, siswa dan pejabat diknas sebagai informan pendukung. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa masalah kespro di SMP Ncgeri X lebih beragam dibandingkan dengan masalah kespro di SMP Swasta Y. Sementara im persepsi dan sikap guru BK di kedua sekolah terhadap kesehatan reproduksi memiliki persamaan, sehingga gum BK merasa perlu meiaksanakan perannya sebagai fasilitator maupun konselor dalam kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Namun karena keterbatasan pengetahuan tentang hal ini maka guru BK di kedua sekolah melaksanakan perannya sebatas pengetahuan dan pengalaman yang dimi|iki_ Gum BK di SMP Swasta Y lebih menunjukkan peranannya dibandingkan dcngan gum BK SMP Ncgeri X. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan pelaksanaan tugas guru BK baik sebagai fasilitator dan konseior yang aktif berinteraksi dengan siswa dan mendapatkan kesan positifdari siswa_ Kenyataan ini didukung oleh keterlibatan kepala sekolah di SMP Swasta Y dalam mensosialisikan keberadaan layanan BK kepada siswa dan pelaksanaan bentuk kerjasama clengan instansi lain dalam memberikan pengeiahuan kespro kcpada siswa. Peran guru BK di SMP Ncgeri X belum dapat berjalan optimal, hal ini lebih diakibatkan karena kurangnya pendelcatan guru BK terhadap siswa, kesan negatif siswa terhadap keberadaan guru BK serta kurangnya kcyakinan guru dan siswa terhadap kemampuan BK dalam memberikan jaminan kcrahasiaan. Gum BK di SMP Negeri X juga merasakan kurang optimalnya peran guru BK sebagai akibat dari besarnya jumlah siswa yang ditangani dan tidak adanya insentif yang diberikan jika beban kerja melebihi ketentuan mengakibatkan menurunnya motivasi gum BK dalam pelaksanaan tugasnya. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan peran guru BK tidal: hanya dipengamhi oleh faktor individu tetapi juga ada faktor lain dalam hal ini keberadaan dukungan organisasi. Pada akhirnya agar pelaksanaan peran guru BK dalam kesehatan reproduksi remaja dapat berjalan optimal, maka perlu dilakukan berbagai usaha yang menjadi tanggung jawab bersama antara sekolah dan instansi yang terkait dalam hal ini Depdil-:nas dan Depkes. Pihak sekolah disarankan Iebih mensosialisasikan keberadaan guru BK seperti yang dilaksanakan di SMP Swasta Y, mempenimbangkan sumberdaya yang dapat mendukung pelaksanaan peran gum BK, melakulcan monitoring dan evaluasi terhadap kinerja guru BK dan mempertimbangkan pemberian insentif sesuai ketentuan yang berlaku sebagai reward atau salahsatu bentuk upaya memotivasi gum BK. Depdiknas dan Depkes sebaiknya mempenimbangkan strategi dalarn usahanya menangani masalah kespro remaja melalui keberadaan guru BK di sekolah balk berupa pelaksanaan pelatihan dan penyediaan buku atau media penunjang yang dapat dimanfaatkan gum BK dalam melaksanakan perannya.

ABSTRACT Reproduction health campaign can be considered as a preventive action in education process. School as education institute shall perform not only in knowledge transfer, but also in giving guidance to student, which carried out by counselling teacher. Counselling teacher has four functions in reproduction health education; those are understanding, prevention, upgrading, and personality improvement. Research was conducted to get description about the role of counselling teacher in giving guidance for reproduction health. This research conduct on 2 Junior High School in District Jagakarsa, Jakarta Selatan. Data collection through Indepth Interview, Focus Group Discussion, observation, and documentation studies were held on May 2007 in Public Junior High School X and Private Junior High School Y. Counselling teachers provide main infomation source while headmaster and teachers provide additional information. Result has shown that reproduction eases in Public Junior High School X are varied than Private Junior High School Y. Meanwhile, counselling teachers in those schools have similarity in perception and action. Nevertheless, because of limitation of knowledge, those counselling teacher only perform as far as their knowledge and experience. Counselling teachers in Private Junior High School Y perform their role better than counselling teachers in Public Junior High School X. This shown in their action as facilitator and actively interact with student with good responses from student as result. ln Private Junior High School Y, They also supported by headmaster in socializing counselling function to student and creating cooperation with other institute in reproduction education. The Role of counselling teacher in Public Junior High School X could not perform optimal, mostly caused by minimum eITort by counselling teacher in approaching the student, negative opinion of student to their counselling teacher and confidentially aspect. Counselling teacher in Public Junior High School X already realize regarding their role but the ratio between students and counselling teachers are wide and no such given incentive. These affect their motivation in perform their role. This condition can show that results are affected not only by individual manner but also by organization manner. ln the end, rolc of counselling teacher in health reproduction could be perform well as if there is integrated effort between Department of National Education and Department of Health. School shall be strongly socialized their counselling, Private Junior High School Y as an example. School shall support to counselling?s role with monitoring and evaluating to their performance. A reward system shall be applied to motivate them, Department of Health and Department of National Education can consider to develop strategy to handle teenager reproduction health matter by utilize counselling in school and provide training and media to improve counselling teacher to perform their role.
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T-2566
Depok : FKM UI, 2007
S2 - Tesis   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Heny Lestary; Pembimbing: Agustin Kusumayati; Penguji: Ahmad Syafiq, Ch.M. Kristanti, Rinni Yudhi Pratiwi
T-3288
Depok : FKM UI, 2011
S2 - Tesis   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Sela Fasya; Pembimbing: Evi Martha; Penguji: Hadi Pratomo, Frieda M. Mangunsong, Esti Widiastuti, Tita Srihayati
T-5407
Depok : FKM UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dwi Octa Amalia; Pembimbing: Evi Martha; Penguji: Agustin Kusumayati, Heidy Chadidjah
S-5890
Depok : FKM UI, 2010
S1 - Skripsi   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ice Sesi Wulandari; Pembimbing: Ahmad Syafiq; Penguji: Sandra Fikawati, Flourisa Juliaan Sudradjat
S-6442
Depok : FKM UI, 2011
S1 - Skripsi   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Nur Laela; Pembimbing: Rina Artining Anggorodi
S-3460
Depok : FKM-UI, 2003
S1 - Skripsi   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dina Atrasina; Pembimbing: Indang Trihandini; Penguji: Milla Herdayati, Ahmad Syafiq, Ribka Ivana Sebayang, Rahmadewi
Abstrak:
Kehamilan remaja merupakan masalah serius yang dapat memengaruhi kesejahteraan hidup remaja. Populasi kelompok usia remaja di Indonesia tahun 2017 mencapai 63,36 juta jiwa atau 24,27% dari keseluruhan penduduk. Seperempat bagian tersebut, dapat dipandang menjadi peluang ketika remaja tersebut sehat dan berkualitas. Namun faktanya Age Spesific Death Rate (ASDR) kasus kematian maternal tertinggi adalah pada kelompok remaja (<20 tahun). Pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi dinilai dapat menekan terjadinya kehamilan remaja. Sekolah menjadi lembaga yang terpercaya untuk memberikan pendidikan. Selain dari sekolah, pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi juga mudah didapatkan melalui media: buku, majalah, radio, televisi, dan internet. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi di sekolah terhadap kehamilan remaja usia 15-19 tahun dengan menggunakan analisis data SDKI tahun 2017.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Hasil penelitian dianlisis menggunakan regresi logistik dengan tiga tahap yaitu univariat, bivariate, dan multivariate. Besar sample penelitian sebesar 7.158, sample diambil berdasarkan total sampling data yang masuk dalam kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa distribusi frekuensi remaja usia 15-19 tahun yang hamil dan memiliki riwayat hamil sebesar 2,8%(197). Hasil analisis multivariat pengaruh keterpaparan sekolah berupa pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi di sekolah terhadap kehamilan remaja usia 15-19 tahun memiliki p-value 0,007 dengan OR 1,732 CI 95% (1,175—2,381) setelah dikontrol variable pengaruh negative teman sebaya. Kata kunci: Kehamilan Remaja, Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi, Media

Adolescent pregnancy is a serious problem that can affect the welfare of adolescents' lives. The population of the adolescent age group in Indonesia in 2017 reached 63.36 million people or 24.27% of the total population. This quarter can be seen as an opportunity when the adolescent are healthy and qualified. However, in fact, the Age Specific Death Rate (ASDR) is the highest case of maternal death in the adolescent group (<20 years). Reproductive health education is considered to be able to suppress the occurrence of teenage pregnancy. Schools are trusted institutions to provide education. Apart from schools, reproductive health education is also easily obtained through the media: books, magazines, radio, television, and the internet. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of reproductive health education in schools on adolescent pregnancies aged 15-19 years using the 2017 IDHS data analysis. This study used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study design. The results were analyzed using logistic regression with three stages: univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. The research sample size was 7,158, the sample was taken based on the total sampling of data included in the inclusion and exclusion criteria of the study. The results of this study indicate that the frequency distribution of adolescents aged 15-19 years who are pregnant and have a history of pregnancy is 2.8% (197). The results of the multivariate analysis of the effect of school exposure in the form of reproductive health education in schools on adolescent pregnancies aged 15-19 years had a p-value of 0.007 with an OR of 1.732 CI 95% (1.175-2.381) after controlling for the variable friends bad influence. Keyword: Adolescent Pregnancy, Reproductive Health Education, Media
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T-6220
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S2 - Tesis   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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PS Kurniawati A.; Pembimbing: Hadi Pratomo
T-1059
Depok : FKM UI, 2001
S2 - Tesis   Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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