Ditemukan 37982 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Pengdolaan obat tingkat kabupaien/kota bertujuan agar tersedianya obat dengan mum yang baic, terselzar secara merata dengan jenis dan jumlah sesuai dengan kebutuhan pelaynnan kesehatan dasar bagi masyarakax yang membutuhkan di unit pclayanan kesehatzm. Untuk menmpai tujuan tersebnt diperlukan dukungan manajemen, pendanaan dan sistem intformasi pengelolaan obat Serta snmber daya manusia. Masalah yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan pengelolaan obat di Dinas Kesehatan Kabnpateu Sawahlunto/Sijunjung adalah belum optimalnya pengelolaan obat hal ini terlihat dari banyaknya obat yang kudaluarsa, ketersediaan obat belum sesuai kebutuhan karena perencanaan kebutuhan obat belum baik, dan sistem masih manual, untuk itu diadakan penelitian Pengembangan Sistcm Infonnasi Manajemen Pcngelolaan Obat di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sawahlunto/Sijunjung Tahun 2007. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah berdasarkan sG:lus hidup pengembangan sistem yang tcrdiri dari tahap perencanaan, analisis, perancaugan dan pelaksanaan. Untuk tahap pelaksanaan hanya sampai pada kegiatan dokumentasi sistem. Pengujian sistem hanya dilakukan di laboratorium menggunakan data obat di Gudang Farmasi. Pengumpulan data dan informasi melalui wawancara dan observasi dokumen. Unit keuja yang menjadi obyek penelitian adalah Gudang Farmasi Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sawahlunto/Sijunjung. Dalam penelitian ini telah dihasilkan prolotipe SIMPOP Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sawahlunto/Sijunjung yang dihaxapkan dapat membantu manajemen Program Obat dan Perbeknlan Kesehatan di Kahupaten, untnk meningkatkan kinelja pengelolaan obat dan mznyediakan pelaporan kc tingkat yang lebih tinggi. Kelebihan sistem yang bam adalah terscdianya sistem peringatan dini terhadap obnt yang akan kadaluarsa pada enam bulan yang akan datang secara otomatis, sehingga dengan cepat dapat dilakukan tindakan untuk antisipasinya. Kondisi yang dibutuhkan dalam implcrnentasi sistem dilapangan adalah diperlukan komitmen dari Pimpinan Dinaa Kesehatan terutama dalam hal penanggung jawab program , kebijakan pendukung siatem, atumn dan pembagian tugas yang jelas serta dukungan dana, sehingga dapat menunjang terlaksananya program dengan baik.
Drugs management at district/city level is aimed to obtain the availability of good quality drugs, equally distributed with suitable type and quantity to meet the need of primary health care. In order to achieve those objectives, the management support is required as well as financing, drugs management information system, and hrmran resources- The problem that existed on implementing the drugs management in the Health Office of Sawahlunto/Sntmjrmg District was not managed optimally yet. It was revealed liom the large amount of existing expired drugs, inappropriateness between the available drugs and need because of the need assessment of drugs was not conducted well and the system that adopted was still manual. Because of those reasons, the study of management information system development lbr drugs in the Health Oliice of Sawahlunto/Sijunjung in 2007 was conducted. The methodology that used was based on life cycle of development Qstem consisted of planning, analysis, design, and implementing stage. For the implementation stage was only conducted on system documentation System trial was conducted in the laboratory using data of drugs from the Pharmacy Warehouse. Information and data collection was conducted through interview and docrnnent observation The object of study was Pharmacy Warehouse in the Health Odice of Sawahlunto/Siiunjrmg District. The study resulted in the prototype of SIMPOP of the Health Oflice of Sawahlunto/Sntmjrmg District. It was highly expected that could help the drugs and health logistics program management to augment the performance of drugs management and to supply the accurate reporting for the higher institution level. The advantage of this new system was the availability of early waming system automatically for drugs that would be expired in the next six months, so there could be immediately conducted some efforts to anticipate. It was highly required the commitment from the head of the Health Oiiice in implementing the system specially about program manager, policy for system support, procedures, and clearly job description, and financing so that the program could nm well.
The purpose of this study research was to find out the relationship between knowledge, the attitudes and behaviors of housewives with the incidence of sexually transmitted infections. According to the Ministry of Health, 2007 knowledge indicators of sexually transmitted infections namely: the mode of transmission and prevention, perception, and stigma about STIs. This research study used quantitative methods on 134 respondents, all of them are housewives aged 15-35 years. Subjects were selected that are willing to be interviewed, living in the study research area at least the past year.
Kelahiran Bayi Barat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) erat kaitannya dengan gizi ibu hamil khususnya anemia dan Kurang Energi Kronis (KEK). Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh risiko KEK pada ibu hamil dan faktor lainnya terhadap BBLR di Kabupaten Sawahlunto-Sinjunjung tahun 2007. Penelitian ini merupakan analisis data sekunder, jumlah sampel 228, desain kasus kontrol. Kasus adalah BBLR dan kontrol adalah Bayi Berat Lahir Normal (BBLN). Analisis bivariat dengan uji chi square dan analisis multivariat rnenggunakan multiple logistic regression. Hasil penelitian ditemukan pengaruh risiko KEK, Ante Natalcare (ANC) dan umur terhadap BBLR. Faktor yang paling domimn mempengaruhi BBLR adalah ibu hamil dengan risiko KEK (OR 4,8; 95% Cl 2,48-9,42), artinya ibu hamil dengan risiko KBK (LILA <23,5cm) berpeluang 4,8 kali melahirkan BBLR dibandingkan dengan ibu hamil tanpa risiko KEK (LILA >23,5cm) setelah dikontrol ANC dan umur ibu. Dengan mencegah risiko KEK dapat mengurangi kelahiran BBLR dan kematian bayi, disarankan kepada dinas kesehatan meningkatkan deteksi dini ibu hamil risiko KEK melalui ANC, mcningkatkan KIE kepada masyarakat, penanganan yang tepat, komitmen dalam evaluasi program dan feedback laporan, advokasi dengan Pemda, DPRD dan instansi terkait.
Low birth weight (LBW) really involved to the mother nutrient especially anemia and chronic malnutrition risk. The purpose of this research is to know the risk of chronic malnutrition influenced on pregnancy and another factor to LBW at district Sawahlunto-Sijunjung on 2007. This research was performed by secondary data analysis with case controls design with minimum sample amount was specified 228, Data were with chi square and multiple logistic regression. The observational result indicated there are influence on chronic malnutrition risk on pregnancy, ANC and mother age to LBW. The most dominant factor which is influence to LBW is chronic malnutrition risk on pregnancy with odds ratio 4,8 (95% Cl 2,48 - 9,42), it's mean is pregnancy with chronic malnutrition will face the risk 4,8 times to LBW compare to pregnancy with out risk chronic malnutrition after ANC and mother age controlled To avoid and settles chronic malnutrition risk on pregnancy which is expected could to reduce LBW and presses infant mortality. Recommend health district office to mothers to perform early detection on risk of chronic malnutrition on pregnancy passes through ANC, increasing elucidation (communication, information and education) to community, by performing the right treatment, commitment in evaluates program and feedback on regularly report, Advocate to Government, others institution.
