Ditemukan 39063 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Brigita Sihombing; Pembimbing: Robiana Modjo; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Tata Soemitra
S-4180
Depok : FKM-UI, 2005
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dadan Faozan; Pembimbing: Ridwan Z. Syaaf; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Farida Tusafariah
Abstrak:
Risiko Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) adalah hal yang perlu dikendalikan agar dapat meminimalisasi terjadinya kecelakaan atau kesakitan di tempat kerja. Penelitian yang dilakukan pada proses standardisasi bahan radionuklida di laboratorium standardisasi PTKMR Batan Pasar Jumat tahun 2016 menunjukkan bahwa masih terdapat beberapa risiko yang tinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menilai tingkat risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja pada proses standardisasi radionuklida di PTKMR Batan. Desain studi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan observasional berdasarkan standar AS/NZS 43600: 2004 dan Perka Batan No.20/KA/I/2012. Tahapan dari penelitian ini meliputi identifikasi aktivitas kerja, identifikasi bahaya, identifikasi pengendalian risiko yang telah dilakukan, dan penilaian risiko. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya beberapa bahaya fisik dan bahaya kimia pada proses kerja standardisasi radionuklida. Kata kunci: penilaian risiko, keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja, standardisasi radionuklida, PTKMR Batan, AS/nZS 4360:2004, Perka Batan No.20/KA/I/2012
Risk of Occupational Health and Safety should be controlled to minimalize the occurence of accident and disease in the workplace. This study was conducted at PTKMR Batan Pasar Jumat on 2016 and analyzed about standardization of radionuclide process. This study showed that there are some activity with high risk on the process of standardization of radionuclide. The aim of this study is to determine the value of risk of occupational health and safety on the process of standardization of radionuclide at PTKMR Batan. This study used descriptive analytical design and observational approach based on AS/NZS 43600:2004 and Perka Batan No.20/KA/I/2012. The steps of this study were identifying the process of radionuclide standardization, identifying hazards, identifying risk control of PTKMR Batan, and estimating the value of risk. The result of this study showed that there were some physical and chemical risk on the process of radionuclide standardization. Keywords: risk assessment, occupational health and safety, radionuclide standardization, PTKMR Batan, AS/NZS 4360:2004, Perka Batan No.20/KA/I/2012
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Risk of Occupational Health and Safety should be controlled to minimalize the occurence of accident and disease in the workplace. This study was conducted at PTKMR Batan Pasar Jumat on 2016 and analyzed about standardization of radionuclide process. This study showed that there are some activity with high risk on the process of standardization of radionuclide. The aim of this study is to determine the value of risk of occupational health and safety on the process of standardization of radionuclide at PTKMR Batan. This study used descriptive analytical design and observational approach based on AS/NZS 43600:2004 and Perka Batan No.20/KA/I/2012. The steps of this study were identifying the process of radionuclide standardization, identifying hazards, identifying risk control of PTKMR Batan, and estimating the value of risk. The result of this study showed that there were some physical and chemical risk on the process of radionuclide standardization. Keywords: risk assessment, occupational health and safety, radionuclide standardization, PTKMR Batan, AS/NZS 4360:2004, Perka Batan No.20/KA/I/2012
S-9067
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Amelia Anggarawati Putri; Pembimbing: Ridwan Zahdi Sjaaf; Penguji: Indri Hapsari Susilowati, Prihono Sapto Atmodjo
S-9741
Depok : FKM UI, 2018
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Penilaian Risiko Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja Di Departemen Produksi Line Bubut PT. XY Tahun 2021
Putri Wulan Kusuma Ningsih; Pembimbing: L. Meily Kurniawidjaja; Penguji: Zulkifli Djunaidi, Yuni Kusminanti
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini membahas tentang penilaian risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja di departemen produksi line bubut PT. XY tahun 2021. Identifikasi bahaya dan risiko menggunakan metode Job Hazard Analysis (JHA). Analisis risiko dilakukan secara semi kuantitatif yang mengacu kepada AS/NZS 4360:2004 tentang Risk Management dan perhitungan tingkat risiko dihitung sesuai dengan formula menurut William T. Fine (1971). Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan komunikasi secara online untuk mendapat data awal dan sepanjangan identifikasi serta penilaian risiko di line bubut, wawancara online kepada operator produksi line bubut, dan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 3 tahapan kegiatan, 14 tugas, serta 54 bahaya dan risiko yang terdapat di departemen line bubut PT. XY. Hasil penilaian risiko, didapatkan risiko yang paling banyak ditemukan di line bubut berkaitan dengan bahaya fisik. Hasil tingkat existing risk di line bubut terdapat empat bahaya dan risiko tertinggi diantaranya, korsleting listrik, jari tangan terjepit chuck mesin bubut, terhirup asap bubut, dan kebisingan dengan kategori Very High.
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S-10815
Depok : FKM UI, 2021
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Vanda Betania; pembimbing: Chandra Satrya; penguji: Mila Tejamaya, Juned Aryanto
S-8275
Depok : FKM UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Muhammad Rusydi Nadjib; Pembimbing: Ridwan Zahdi Sjaaf; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Gatot Prihandoko
S-9752
Depok : FKM UI, 2018
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ahmad Syakir Azhikri R.; Pembimbing: L. Meily Kurniawidjaja; Penguji: Indri Hapsari, Ike Pujiriani
S-7907
Depok : FKM UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Maria Calista; Pembimbing: Hendra; Penguji: Zulkifli Djunaidi, Harry Joharsyah
Abstrak:
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Kegiatan penambangan yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan akan menghasilkan limbah sisa pengolahan batu-batuan yang mengandung kontaminan logam berat yang selanjutnya disebut sebagai tailing. Pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan bahwa perusahaan wajib melakukan pemanfaatan tailing guna mengurangi volume tailing di lingkungan. Proses pemanfaatan tailing merupakan bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari proses bisnis pertambangan dan memiliki sejumlah potensi bahaya dan risiko yang perlu dikelola. Sehingga, penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menilai risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja pada proses pemanfaatan tailing di industri pertambangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan penilaian kualitatif berdasarkan Standar AS/NZS 4360:2004. Penilaian risiko dilakukan melalui analisis tahapan proses kerja, bahaya, unexpected event, dan risiko untuk mengevaluasi probabilitas, konsekuensi, dan tingkat risiko. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi sejumlah 86 unexpected events dari total 47 jenis bahaya dalam proses pemanfaatan tailing, yang terbagi menjadi 29 bahaya fisik, 10 bahaya kimia, dan 8 bahaya ergonomi. Penilaian risiko menunjukkan bahwa pada risiko dasar (basic risk) terdapat 8 bahaya rendah, 25 bahaya sedang, 10 bahaya tinggi, dan 4 bahaya ekstrem, sedangkan pada risiko sisa (residual risk) terdapat 32 bahaya rendah, 10 bahaya sedang, 4 bahaya tinggi, dan 1 bahaya ekstrem. Berdasarkan hasil penilaian yang diperoleh, terdapat bahaya yang memerlukan pengendalian tambahan untuk mengurangi risiko, serta prioritas bahaya yang membutuhkan tindakan segera dan perhatian utama dari manajemen.
Mining activities conducted by the company produce waste from the processing of ore containing heavy metal contaminants, referred to as tailings. The government issued a policy that requires companies to utilize tailings to reduce the volume of tailings in the environment. The tailings utilization process is an inseparable part of the mining business process and has a number of potential hazards and risks that need to be managed. Therefore, this research was conducted with the aim of identifying and assessing occupational safety and health risks in the tailings utilization process in the mining industry. This research uses a descriptive design with qualitative assessments based on Standard AS/NZS 4360:2004. Risk assessment was carried out by analyzing the stages of the work process, hazards, unexpected events, and risks to evaluate probability, consequences, and risk levels. The research identified a total of 86 unexpected events from 47 types of hazards in the tailings utilization process, which were divided into 29 physical hazards, 10 chemical hazards and 8 ergonomic hazards. The risk assessment shows that in the basic risk (basic risk) there are 8 low hazards, 25 moderate hazards, 10 high hazards and 4 extreme hazards, while in the residual risk (residual risks) there are 32 low hazards, 10 moderate hazards, 4 high hazards, and 1 extreme danger. Based on the assessment results, certain hazards require additional controls to reduce risks, as well as prioritized hazards that need immediate action and primary attention from management.
S-11674
Depok : FKM UI, 2024
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Darryl Yurmansyah; Pembimbing: Mufti Wirawan; Penguji: Mila Tejamaya, Wina Indah Ratnaningsih
Abstrak:
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Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang dilakukan untuk melihat gambaran bahaya dan risiko apa saja yang terdapat pada tiap tahapan proses kerja dan aktivitas pekerjaan kurir, serta mengetahui bagaimana tingkat risiko K3 pada setiap bahaya dan risiko yang ada. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi deskriptif dengan metode kualitatif yang dilakukan dengan cara observasi dan wawancara untuk mengetahui gambaran sebenarnya di lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan 32 bahaya dan risiko pada pekerjaan kurir yang mencakup 10 bahaya dengan risiko ekstrem, 11 bahaya dengan risiko tinggi, 10 bahaya dengan risiko sedang, dan 1 bahaya dengan risiko rendah. Prioritas bahaya yang perlu menjadi perhatian diantaranya adalah pekerjaan statis, postur janggal, bahaya tertabrak kendaraan lain, perselisihan dengan konsumen, dan tuntutan pekerjaan yang tinggi. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pekerjaan kurir termasuk ke dalam salah satu pekerjaan yang berisiko tinggi. Namun, perlu adanya penelitian lebih lanjut yang dilakukan dengan pengukuran yang lebih detail agar dapat memberikan manfaat yang lebih luas lagi.
This research is a descriptive research conducted to see an overview of what hazards and risks exist at each stage of the work process and courier work activities, as well as find out how the level of OHS risk is at each hazard and risk. This study uses a descriptive study design with qualitative methods which are carried out by means of observation and interviews to find out the real situation in the field. The results showed that there were 32 hazards and risks in courier work which included 10 hazards of extreme risk, 11 hazards of high risk, 10 hazards of medium risk, and 1 hazard of low risk. The priority hazards that need attention include static work, awkward postures, the danger of being hit by another vehicle, dependence on consumers, and high job demands. This shows that courier work is one of the high-risk jobs. However, further research is needed with more detailed measurements in order to provide wider benefits.
S-11310
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Eriena Nur Alam; Pembimbing: Indri Hapsari Susilowati; Penguji: Robiana Modjo, Vetra Ikhsan Fajri
Abstrak:
Kompleksitas industri manufaktur mesin dan perlengkapan melibatkan beragam jenis proses produksi, salah satunya adalah pekerjaan pengelasan. Proses pekerjaan pengelasan merupakan salah satu proses industri terpenting dalam menggabungkan komponen logam atau baja. Beragam bahaya ditemukan pada proses pengelasan seperti percikan logam las, percikan api las, emisi asap las, dan manual handling selama pekerjaan berlangsung menimbulkan risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja bagi pekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menilai risiko keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja pada proses pekerjaan pengelasan di area fabrikasi PT XYZ. Tahap identifikasi bahaya dan risiko dilakukan secara kualitatif melalui observasi, kegiatan brainstorming, wawancara, dan telaah dokumen perusahaan menggunakan metode Hazard and Operability Study (Studi HAZOP). Setelah itu, dilakukan analisis penilaian risiko semi kuantitatif dengan menilai perkalian dari kriteria probability dan severity berdasarkan matriks penilaian risiko PT XYZ. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 12 tahapan proses pekerjaan pengelasan. Teridentifikasi 52 bahaya dengan dengan 49 risiko dari proses pekerjaan pengelasan. Tingkat risiko yang didapatkan meliputi 23 risiko dengan kategori sangat tinggi, 9 risiko dengan kategori tinggi, dan 17 risiko dengan kategori sedang. Penilaian risiko melibatkan pengendalian risiko sehingga nilai tingkat risiko dapat diturunkan melalui pengendalian yang telah ada dan rekomendasi pengendalian yang diberikan peneliti.
The complexity of the machinery and equipment manufacturing industry involves various types of production processes, one of which is welding work. Welding is one of the most important industrial processes in joining metal or steel components. Various hazards found in the welding process such as welding metal sparks, welding sparks, welding fumes emissions, and manual handling during work pose risks to occupational safety and health for workers. This study aims to identify and assess occupational safety and health risks in the welding work process in the PT XYZ fabrication area. The hazard and risk identification stage is carried out qualitatively through observation, brainstorming activities, interviews, and reviewing company documents using the Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP Study). After that, a semi-quantitative risk assessment analysis was carried out by assessing the multiplication of probability and severity criteria based on PT XYZ's risk assessment matrix. The results showed that there were 12 stages of the welding work process. Identified 52 hazards with 49 risks from the welding work process. The level of risk obtained includes 23 risks with very high categories, 9 risks with high categories, and 17 risks with moderate categories. Risk assessment involves risk control so that the value of the risk level can be reduced through existing controls and control recommendations provided by researchers.
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The complexity of the machinery and equipment manufacturing industry involves various types of production processes, one of which is welding work. Welding is one of the most important industrial processes in joining metal or steel components. Various hazards found in the welding process such as welding metal sparks, welding sparks, welding fumes emissions, and manual handling during work pose risks to occupational safety and health for workers. This study aims to identify and assess occupational safety and health risks in the welding work process in the PT XYZ fabrication area. The hazard and risk identification stage is carried out qualitatively through observation, brainstorming activities, interviews, and reviewing company documents using the Hazard and Operability Study (HAZOP Study). After that, a semi-quantitative risk assessment analysis was carried out by assessing the multiplication of probability and severity criteria based on PT XYZ's risk assessment matrix. The results showed that there were 12 stages of the welding work process. Identified 52 hazards with 49 risks from the welding work process. The level of risk obtained includes 23 risks with very high categories, 9 risks with high categories, and 17 risks with moderate categories. Risk assessment involves risk control so that the value of the risk level can be reduced through existing controls and control recommendations provided by researchers.
S-10976
Depok : FKM UI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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