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This study investigated pre-marital sexual behavior and its associated factorsamong adolescent street children in Himmata Foundation with period ofDecember 2013. A quantitative research using cross-sectional design wasemployed in this study. The participants were 110 adolescent street children livingin Himmata Foundation. The chi square test and logistic regression predictionmodel was used for analyzing the data. Data analysis revealed that there were 33.6% of street children suffered from pre-marital sexual behavior. Factors associatedwith pre-marital sexual debut were assessed using bivariate and multivariatestatistical test. The results of bivariate statistical test showed significantcorrelation between gender, age, educational background, place of residence,employment status, puberty, and media exposure to pornography exposure amongchildren. The results of multivariate statistical tests described that the onset ofpuberty and reproductive health knowledge were the most dominant variableassociated with pre-marital sexual behavior among the children. The largest OR ofdata analysis was puberty 8.6 which means the puberty was affected by 8.6 timesagainst pre-marital sexual behavior among the respondents. From this research weknow the relation between the ten variables with premarital sexual behavior ofadolescence street children. Keywords : Adolescents, pre-marital sexual behavior, street children, himmata foundation
Tesis ini tentang faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual berisiko pada anak jalanan di Sekolah Masjid Terminal Depok. Merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang. Populasi dan sampel adalah seluruh anak jalanan yang terdaftar sebagai siswa di Sekolah Masjid Terminal Depok, dengan cara snow balling sampling didapat jumlah sampel minimal sebanyak 87 anal.
Hasil penelitian didapat 33% anak jalanan berperilaku seksual berisiko, faktor-faktor yang berhubungan bermakna adalah umur, pendidikan, riwayat pacaran, hubungan dengan orang tua, riwayat perlakuan salah seksual, pemakaian zat psikoaktif dan perilaku berkelahi. Pemakaian zat psikoaktif merupakan faktor paling dominan, dengan nilai p 0,001 dan OR 6. Meskipun secara kuantitatif jumlah anak jalanan yang berperilaku seksual berisiko kecil, namun perilaku seksual belum saatnya dilakukan oleh anak-anak, sehingga secara kualitatif hal tersebut merupakan hal yang serius.
This thesis is about the factors related to a risky sexual behavior on the street children in Sekolah Masjid Terminal Depok. This is a quantitative study with cross-sectional design. The population and the sample were all street children enrolled as students in Sekolah Masjid Terminal Depok, by way of snow balling sampling obtained 87 midwives in minimum as the sample.
The results showed that 33% of street children have a risky sexual behavior, those related factors are age, education, history of courtship, relationships with parents, history of misconducted-sexual, psychoactive substances usage and fighting behavior. Psychoactive substances usage becomes the most dominant factor, with p values of 0.001 and OR 6. Quantitatively, the number of street children having a risky sexual behavior is a little. Nevertheless, sexual behavior should not be done by the children, so that qualitatively it becomes a serious thing to be concerned of.
One of the consequences of the Covid-19 pandemic is the increasing number of poverty and the number of PMKS in Jakarta, one of which is street children. Their free condition makes them more susceptible to risky sexual behavior. This colud increase the number of spread of STIs, HIV, unwanted pregnancies and unsafe abortions. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with risky sexual behavior in street children in the X halfway house in North Jakarta. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design which was carried out at the X halfway house in North Jakarta. Data was collected by filling out questionnaires to 130 street children in the X shelter in North Jakarta. Data were analyzed using simple logistic regression and multiple logistic regression. The results of the study found that 22.3% of street children had risky sexual behavior, namely having had sexual relations before marriage. The variabels of pornographic media exposure (p=0.040) and the role of peers (p=0.041) with p-value <0.05 were stated to be significantly related to risky sexual behavior in street children. Exposure to pornographic media is the most dominant variabel in influencing risky sexual behavior in street children. Collaboration between various related institutions in running or developing programs related to reproductive health in street children can increase knowledge about the importance of maintaining reproductive health and increase awareness, so as to reduce risky sexual behavior in street children.
