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ABSTRAK Penerapan pengobatan massal dalam memberantas cacingan murid sekolah dasar di kota Depok telah bertahun-tahun dilaksanakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan program pemberantasan cacingan dengan penerapan pengobatan massal (pendekatan blankei treatmeny terhadap prevalensi cacingan serta perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat murid sekolah dasar di kelurahan Mcmyung Depok dengan desain penelitian rancangan potong lintang atau crow; sectional. Scbanyak 438 sampel murid sekolah dasar dipilih secara acak dari 795 total populasi murid kelas satu, kelas tiga dan kelas lima sekolah dasar di kelurahan Meruyung Depok. Dari penelitian ini diperolch rata-rata prevaiensi cacingan murid adalah 1,l% dan gambaran kondisi kebersihan murid mengalami perbaikan tiap kelasnya, separuh respondcn keias lima memiliki sikap baik namun pengetahuan dan praktek/ perilaku hidup bersih dari murid kelas lima umumnya buruk. Data diolah dengan menggunakan uji chi square dan diperoleh tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengobatan massal terhadap prevalensi cacingan dan kondisi kebersihan diri anak. Pada penelitian ini juga dihasilkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara karaktcristik murid dengan prcvalcnsi cacingan. Namun berdampak pada kebiasaan minum obat cacing pada murid yang diberikan oleh orang tuanya di rumah.
ABSTRACT Applying of' mass medication in fighting against worm infestation in primary school in town of Depok have through years executed without existence of data survey early and also evaluation survey. This research aim to for the influence of wormy eradication program with applying of mass medication (approach of treatment blanket) to obtain the prevalence on worm infestation and clean living behavior at primary school using cross sectional study design in sub-district of' Meruyung Depok using transversal crosscut device or sectional cross. ln amount of 438 students of primary school were randomly selected from the 795 total population of first class student, third class student and iitth class student in primary school in the Sub district Meruyung Depok. From this research obtained prevalence rate of worm infestation of the student was I, 1% and there was an improvement condition of hygiene of the student, knowledge and clean living behavior of fifth class students majority badness. Data were analyzed using Chi square to see the relation of mass medication to obtained the prevalence of worm infestation. It was revealed that mass medication do not have any relation with wormy PICVUIUIIUC UIIU U15 UUIIUILIUII UI. |l_y5lG|lC U1 UIC DLUUCIIL UUUHUDC LHCIU Wilb HU blglllllbdlll. ditterence amon the class but it took influence in habit of taking medicine worm to children that given by their parents at home.
Clean and Healthy Behavior Lives (PHBS) is a health maintenance efforts undertaken by yourself and family in creating a culture of healthy living in the family both physically, mentally and spiritually. Behavioral indicators of clean and healthy household arrangement chosen in this study is weigh infants and toddlers regularly, wash hands with soap and clean water, physical activity and not smoking in the house. This study aimed to obtain information about distribution and the factors associated with PHBS households in the order of the District Iwul Parung Bogor in 2015. The independent variables in this study are the characteristics (education, age, income), knowledge of PHBS, availability resources of PHBS and social support. The dependent variable in this study is a clean and healthy living behaviors (PHBS) with 4 indicators of weighing babies and toddlers regularly, wash hands with clean running water and soap, do activities every day at least 30 minutes and no smoking in the house. The design study is cross-sectional and the chi square test to look at the relationship between independent variables and the dependent variable.The results showed that there was a significant relationship between income, knowledge and availability of resources for the implementation of PHBS in the village Iwul (p value significant relationship to the implementation of PHBS. This research can be a comparison and evaluation of the plan of activities to improve the behavior of a clean and healthy living in the village Iwul particularly on four indicators. Keywords : factor, PHBS, 4 indicator, household
Breast cancer remains one of the deadliest diseases among women in Indonesia, with cases predicted to continue rising. Early detection are therefore crucial to ensure timely treatment of this disease. Despite this, many women are reluctant to do early breast cancer detection for various reasons. The Depok City Government has implemented a breast cancer screening program, revealing an increasing number of suspected cancer and tumor/lump cases annually, particularly at the Sawangan Public Health Center. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between knowledge, motivation, and skills related to early breast cancer detection behavior among women at the Sawangan Public Health Center, Depok. This research employed a cross-sectional method with a sample size of 235 respondents. The findings indicate that the majority of respondents have below-average knowledge regarding early breast cancer detection and lack skills in performing Breast Self-Examinations (BSE). The proportion of respondents with weak and strong motivation was relatively similar, with slightly more respondents showing strong motivation for early breast cancer detection. Additionally, respondents demonstrated high self-efficacy in performing BSE. The study found significant relationships between knowledge (p=0.003), BSE skills (p=0.000), and self-efficacy (p=0.000) with early breast cancer detection behavior. However, no significant relationship was found between motivation (p=0.949) and early detection behavior. The recommendation for Sawangan Public Health Center is to promote Clinical Breast Examination services and provide regular education on early breast cancer detection to both visitors of the health center and the broader community by utilizing the internet and social media platforms to reach a wider audience.
