Ditemukan 41375 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Dwi Martanti; Pemb. Abdur Rahman; Penguji: Sri Tjahjani Budi Utami, Setyadi
S-5215
Depok : FKM UI, 2007
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Siswanto; Pemb. Abdur Rahman; Penguji: Dewi Susanna, Athena Anwar
S-5160
Depok : FKM UI, 2007
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Junaidi; Pemb. Abdur Rahman; Penguji: Rachmadi Purwana, Warmo Sudrajat
S-5183
Depok : FKM UI, 2007
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Asri Listanti; Pem. Abdur Rahman; Penguji: Dewi Susanna, Athena Anwar
S-5000
Depok : FKM UI, 2007
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Rosy Novianthie; Pemb. Sumengen Sutomo; Penguji: Agustin Kusumayati, Esrom Hamonangan
S-5165
Depok : FKM UI, 2007
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Nada Syifa; Pembimbing: Laila Fitria; Penguji: Haryoto Kusnoputranto, Syafran Arrazy
Abstrak:
Pencemaran udara luar ruangan telah menjadi salah satu risiko lingkungan terbesar terhadap kesehatan. Pedagang kaki lima dianggap sebagai populasi yang paling berisiko karena bekerja dalam waktu yang cukup lama dan secara terus-menerus terpapar polusi udara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengestimasi risiko kesehatan akibat pajanan agen risiko partikulat yaitu Total Suspended Particulate (TSP), PM10, dan PM2.5 terhadap pedagang kaki lima di Kelurahan Glodok, Jakarta Barat. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan Analisis Risiko Kesehatan Lingkungan (ARKL) menggunakan data primer dengan jumlah sampel pedagang kaki lima sebanyak 65 responden. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran, konsentrasi TSP sebesar 43 μg/m3, PM10 sebesar 25 μg/m3, dan PM2.5 sebesar 16 μg/m3. Seluruh konsentrasi partikulat masih di bawah standar baku mutu Indonesia, namun untuk PM2.5 sudah sedikit melebihi standar baku mutu World Health Organization (WHO). Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan menggunakan nilai rata-rata dan nilai tengah, tingkat risiko seluruh pajanan partikulat (TSP, PM10, PM2.5) menunjukkan nilai RQ 1 atau dinyatakan aman. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan setiap responden, terdapat 2 responden berisiko terhadap pajanan PM10 dan PM2.5. Pengelolaan risiko yang dapat dilakukan adalah menurunkan konsentrasi partikulat hingga batas aman, salah satunya dengan mengembangkan substitusi bahan bakar dengan yang lebih ramah lingkungan dan menggunakan sumber tenaga alternatif rendah polusi seperti tenaga listrik.
Outdoor air pollution has become one of the greatest environmental risks to health. Street vendors are considered to be the population at risk because they work long hours and are constantly exposed to air pollution. This study aims to estimate the health risks due to exposure to particulate risk agents, namely Total Suspended Particulate (TSP), PM10, and PM2.5 to street vendors in Glodok Urban Village, West Jakarta. The study used an Environmental Health Risk Analysis (EHRA) approach using primary data with a sample of 65 street vendors. Based on the measurement results, the concentration of TSP was 43 g/m3, PM10 was 25 g/m3, and PM2.5 was 16 g/m3. All particulate concentrations are still below the Indonesian quality standards, but PM2.5 has slightly exceeded the World Health Organization (WHO) quality standards. Based on the results of calculations using the average and median values, the risk level of all particulate exposures (TSP, PM10, PM2.5) shows an RQ1 or is declared safe. Based on the calculation results of each respondent, there are 2 respondents at risk of exposure to PM10 and PM2.5. Risk management that can be done is to reduce the concentration of particulates to a safe limit, one of them is by developing fuel substitution with more environmentally friendly and using alternative sources of low-pollution energy such as electric power.
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Outdoor air pollution has become one of the greatest environmental risks to health. Street vendors are considered to be the population at risk because they work long hours and are constantly exposed to air pollution. This study aims to estimate the health risks due to exposure to particulate risk agents, namely Total Suspended Particulate (TSP), PM10, and PM2.5 to street vendors in Glodok Urban Village, West Jakarta. The study used an Environmental Health Risk Analysis (EHRA) approach using primary data with a sample of 65 street vendors. Based on the measurement results, the concentration of TSP was 43 g/m3, PM10 was 25 g/m3, and PM2.5 was 16 g/m3. All particulate concentrations are still below the Indonesian quality standards, but PM2.5 has slightly exceeded the World Health Organization (WHO) quality standards. Based on the results of calculations using the average and median values, the risk level of all particulate exposures (TSP, PM10, PM2.5) shows an RQ1 or is declared safe. Based on the calculation results of each respondent, there are 2 respondents at risk of exposure to PM10 and PM2.5. Risk management that can be done is to reduce the concentration of particulates to a safe limit, one of them is by developing fuel substitution with more environmentally friendly and using alternative sources of low-pollution energy such as electric power.
S-11140
Depok : FKM-UI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ujang Soleh Suryaman; Pembimbing: Abdur Rahman; Penguji: Haryoto Kusnoputranto, Setiadi
S-4651
Depok : FKM UI, 2006
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Yuni Sriheryanti; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Diding Syarifudin
S-4946
Depok : FKM-UI, 2007
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Febie Karmani Putra; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Fatma Lestari, Nina Yuliana
Abstrak:
Fenomena bertambah jumlahnya penduduk, diikuti dengan tingginya tingkatkonsumsi masyarakat. Banyaknya pedagang kaki lima (PKL) penjaja makananmerupakan dampak yang dihasilkan. Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan(BPOM) menunjukan bahwa pada tahun 2015, angka tingginya kasus keracunanmakanan dari makanan PKL sangat tinggi yaitu 24 insidens dengan 1725 korban.Hal ini terkait dengan lemahnya dan kurangnya pengawasan serta pengetahuanmasyarakat yang membentuk perilaku membeli makanan di Pedagang Kaki Lima(PKL) disembaran tempat. Persepsi sebagai salah satu faktor pembentuk perilakumempunyai peran penting terhadap Keamanan Pangan. Sehingga dilakukanpenelitian dengan tujuan mendeskripsikan gambaran persepsi terhadap kemanapangan di Pasar Anyar Kota Tangerang tahun 2016. Metode yang digunakanadalah kuantitaif dan kualitatif yang bersiat deskriptif dan observasional denganpendekatan cross sectional melalui penyebaran kuesioner, wawancara danobservasi lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Karakteristik Respondenterbesar yaitu berusia 26-35 tahun (dewasa awal), wanita, berpendidikanmenengah (SMA), tidak bekerja serta berfrekuensi 2-3x perminggu berkunjung kepasar. Persepsi Baik terdapat pada variabel Pengetahuan Kandungan Makanan(74,2%), Peraturan Daerah (83,35) serta Keadaan Tempat berdagang (56,5%) ,sedangkan Persepsi tidak baik terdapat pada variabel Pengetahuan ProsesPengolahan dan Penyajian Makanan (50,5%), Pengetahuan Gangguan Kesehatan(55,5%).Kata Kunci : Keamanan Pangan, Pasar, Persepsi, Pedagang Kaki Lima (PKL)
The phenomenon of increasing numbers of the population, followed by the highlevel of consumption. The number of street vendors (PKL) hawkers are resultingthe impact. Food and Drug Monitoring Agency Republic of Indoneisa (BPOM RI)showed that in 2015, the high number of cases of food poisoning from the foodvendors incidence is as high as 24 to 1725 victims. It is associated with theweakness and lack of supervision and knowledge society that shape the behaviorof buying food at street vendors (PKL). Perception as one of the determiningfactors of behavior has an important role to the Food Safety. This research has theaim of describing the overview of perceptions of street vendors (PKL) food inPasar Anyar Tangerang City in 2016. The method used quantitative andqualitative descriptive and observational with cross sectional approach throughquestionnaires, interviews and field observations. The results showed that thelargest Respondent Characteristics aged 26-35 years (young adult), female,secondary education (high school), un-employement as well as the frequency 2-3xper week outlets. Good perceptions achieved by Knowledge content of FoodSciences variabel (74.2%), Regulation variabel (83.35) and implemnting of foodsafety‟ regulation varaibel 56.5%), while the bad perception is not well containedin Knowledge Process Food Processing and Presentation variabel (50.5 %),Knowledge of Health Problems varaibel (55.5%).Keyword: Food Safety, Market, Perception, Street Vendor.
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The phenomenon of increasing numbers of the population, followed by the highlevel of consumption. The number of street vendors (PKL) hawkers are resultingthe impact. Food and Drug Monitoring Agency Republic of Indoneisa (BPOM RI)showed that in 2015, the high number of cases of food poisoning from the foodvendors incidence is as high as 24 to 1725 victims. It is associated with theweakness and lack of supervision and knowledge society that shape the behaviorof buying food at street vendors (PKL). Perception as one of the determiningfactors of behavior has an important role to the Food Safety. This research has theaim of describing the overview of perceptions of street vendors (PKL) food inPasar Anyar Tangerang City in 2016. The method used quantitative andqualitative descriptive and observational with cross sectional approach throughquestionnaires, interviews and field observations. The results showed that thelargest Respondent Characteristics aged 26-35 years (young adult), female,secondary education (high school), un-employement as well as the frequency 2-3xper week outlets. Good perceptions achieved by Knowledge content of FoodSciences variabel (74.2%), Regulation variabel (83.35) and implemnting of foodsafety‟ regulation varaibel 56.5%), while the bad perception is not well containedin Knowledge Process Food Processing and Presentation variabel (50.5 %),Knowledge of Health Problems varaibel (55.5%).Keyword: Food Safety, Market, Perception, Street Vendor.
S-9091
Depok : FKM-UI, 2016
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Haryoto Kusnoputranto
LP 614.791 KUS p
Depok : FKM UI, 1982
Laporan Penelitian Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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