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Safety Observation Reporting (POK) is implemented in the oil and gas industry at PT X, Riau Province to try to reduce the number of work accidents. The purpose of this study is to examine the safety observation reporting as a tool used to reduce the number of accidents. This POK is a modified version of the DuPont STOP Card. This study uses a descriptive analysis method that focuses on the study of safety observation reporting. Accident figures were also collected to compare with the number of safety observation reporting. A questionnaire of 15 questions was also given to 50 workers to observe workers' perceptions of the applied POK. Scatterplots are used to establish the correlation between issuance reporting and occupational accident incidents. The results showed that the safety observation reporting was associated with a reduction in the occurrence of accidents. Safety observation reporting positively influences the mindset of workers towards implemented safe work practices. However, company management needs to pay attention to the completion of finding progress status of safety observation reporting whose completion status is still pending
Salah satu bahaya Ssik di industri garmen adalah pajanan panas yang berasal dari alat kerja yang digunakan (setrika boiler/listrik dan rnesin press). Kondisi lingkxmgan kexja yang panas dapat mempengaruhi performansi kelja yang pada akhimya meningkatkan beban kelja dan mempemepat munculnya kelelahan dan keluhan subjektif sena menurunkan produktifitas kerja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan mengevaluasi hubungan pajanan panas di lingkungan kelja dengan tingkat kelelahan pekenja di bagian produksi PT. Fokus Garmindo. Populasi penelitian ini adalah selumh pekerja di PT. Folcus Garmindo, dan sebagai sampel yaitu pekelja yang mclakukan pekeljaan di bagian ironing dan printing PT. Fokus Garmindo beljumlah 53 responden, sampel diambil secara Nonrandom Sampling berdasarkan Kuota. Rancangan desain studi yaitu crosssectional dengan deskriptif analitik. Data diambil dengan 2 (dua) cara yaitu melakukan pengukuran dan wawancam dengan kuesioner. Analisa data pada penelitian ini mcnggmmakan analisa uji statistik yang ada di FKM. Hasil penelitian diperoleh, rata-rata pajanan panas yang dilihat dad Indeks Suhu Basah dan Bola (ISBB) di lingkungan kerja adalah 30,14°C dcngan pajanan panas (ISBB) terendah adalah 28,9°C dan pajanan panas (ISBB) tertinggi adalah 32,1°C. Hasil tingkat kelelahan mcnunjukkan, sebagian besar rcsponden mengalami kelelahan ringan yaitu sebanyak 47 orang (88,7%), sedangkan responden yang mcngalami kelelahan sedang ada 6 orang (11,3%). Berdasarkan analisis hubungan didapatkan nilai p=0,028, berarti pada alpha 5% terlihat ada hublmgan yang signiikan rata-:ata pajanan panas di lingkungan kenja dengan tingkat keleIahan. Analisis mullivariat menunjukkan, variabel yang berhubungan bermakna (signiiikan) dan mempunyai pengamh paling besar tcrhadap tingkat kelelahan adalah variabel pajanan panas di lingkungan kelja. Odds Raiio (OR) dari pajanan panas didapat 4,403, artinya responden yang terpajau pauas lebih besar dari 30,14°C di lingkungan kerjanya akan berisiko 4 (empat) kali lebih besar mcngalami kelelahan dibandingkzm responden yang terpajan panas lebih kecil dari 30,14°C di lingkungan kegia selama 8 jam kerja. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah pajanan panas di lingkungan kerja merupakan faktor yang paling dominan dan mempunyai pengamh paiing besar terhadap tingkat kelelahan. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat membantu perusahaan untuk mengambi] kebijakan terutama masalah kesehatan pekegia, khususnya untuk meminirnalisasi dampak akibat dari pajanan panas di lingkungan kerja
One of physical hazard in garment industry is heat exposure from boiler/electrical iron and press machine. Hot working environment can influence work performance which cause increase work load and fatigue complaining and reduce productivity. Objective of the research to 'rind out and evaluate correlation between heat exposure in the workplace with fatigue of workers at PT. Fokus Garmindo. Population of the research is all workers at PT. Fokus Garmindo, and as sample is workers who work in ironing and printing area of PT. Fokus Garmindo are 53 respondent. Sample is calculated with nonrandom sampling quota. Design study is cross sectional and descriptive analysis. Data is collected by two ways, to measure and interview with questionnaire. Data analysis use statistic analysis at FKM. Result of the research, average of heat exposure which is measured from Wet Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) index in the workplace is 30,14°C, the lowest of WBGT is 28,9°C and the highest of WBGT is 32,1°C. Result of fatigue level showed that almost all respondent has light fatigue 47 person (88,7%) and found only 6 person (11,3%) has moderate fatigue. According to the analysis, found p value = 0,028, mean that on 5% alpha there was signiticant relationship between heat exposure in the workplace with fatigue level. Multivariate analysis, found that heat exposure in the workplace is the most significant and has biggest influence to fatigue level (Odds Ratio (OR)= 4,403). Respondent who is influenced by heat exposure more than 3O,14°C has 4 (four) times more risk to fatigue level compare to respondent who is influenced by heat exposure less than 30,14°C for 8 working hours. Conclusion of the research, heat exposure is the most dominant factor and has biggest influence to fatigue level. This research result is expected can help the company to taking policy on workers health, particularly to minimize eH`ect of heat exposure in the workplace.