Abstrak:

ABSTRACT Health development aim to for increase the awareness, willingness and ability of healthy life for every people in order to existed by degree of health of society which at the farthest as well as representing of human rights being, what require to be fought for by each and everyone, socialize, inclusive of related/relevant part?s Integrated Health Post (Posyandu) represent to exist reality strive of community based health effort, having principle from, by and to community. Self reliant of Posyandu can only be reached with the improvement participate each; every element community exist in the region and motorized by cadre Posyandu. Factor influence role of cadre in improving self reliant of Posyandu for example cadre characteristic, others factor consisted of financing and construction and local policy to supporting execution of activity of Posyandu in the region. This research use approach qualitative to dig circumstantial information hit factor influencing the cadre role in improving independence Posyandu in region Public Health Center (PHC) Karang Kitri, Sub district of East Bekasi, District Bekasi by focus group discussion and others have from through in-depth interview conducted for builder coming from PHC, Leader of PKK, and chief of RW as elite figure of community. Informants in focus group discussion amount to 40 from 8 chosen Posyandu and represent cadre Posyandu have worked to become cadre during > 5 year. Result obtained there's only 2 self-reliant of Posyandu exist in region work CHC Karang Kitri. Characteristic factor of cadre have important influence in cadre lifelines execute activity Posyandu. Generally cadre age range from 31-60 year. Cadre old (aging) can only conduct balance activity, what have the low education of Faktor yang mempengaruhi..., Darmayanti, FKM UI, 2007 indigent do counseling. While cadre residence distance not have an effect on their activity execute in Posyandu, because they work voluntarily. This research concluded that active role of cadre in given the task to improve the development of the quality operational of activity Posyandu and to move community effort potency exist in this area of Posyandu. Others factor, availability of facility Posyandu, resources from community, including defrayal, to build and guidance by technical worker, joint responsibility among stakeholders as like as chief of RW as elite figure in community, community organization (PKK), and the local policy in this area. As potential human resources, cadre Posyandu have duty assist provider in collecting of data, surveillance in community health and to move empowering community participate. Finally, make-up of performance and quality of Posyandu will push reaching of self-reliant of that Posyandu itself.

Abstrak: Penanganan kasus diare pada balita di Kota Bekasi baru mencapai 28,5%. Padahal menurut KEPMENKES RI NOMOR 1457/MENKES/SK/X/2003 tentang Standar Pelayanan Minimal Bidang Kesehatan di Kabupaten/Kota menyebutkan bahwa Standar Pelayanan Minimal untuk kasus balita dengan diare ditangani yaitu sebesar 100%. Untuk itu adanya penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang berhubungan dengan perilaku pencarian pengobatan pada balita diare di Kota Bekasi tahun 2020. Penelitian ini yaitu merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi potong lintang. Total sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 163 ibu yang memiliki anak balita di Kota Bekasi. Dengan hasil penelitian bahwa sebanyak 83,4% ibu telah melakukan pencarian pengobatan ke fasilitas kesehaan dengan persentase terbanyak melakukan pengobatan ke klinik dan rumah sakit. Adapun beberapa faktor yang memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan perilaku pencarian pengobatan seperti umur balita didapatkan nilai p sebesar 0,025, pengetahuan ibu didapatkan nilai p sebesar 0,036, dan persepsi keseriusan penyakit didapatkan nilai p sebesar 0,035. Perlunya adanya peningkatan edukasi mengenai diare, hal ini bertujuan agar dapat meningkatkan perilaku pencarian pengobatan ke fasilitas kesehatan pada ibu yang memiliki anak balita.
Kata kunci: Perilaku, Perilaku Pencarian Pengobatan, Diare, Balita

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Handling of diarrhea cases in infants in Bekasi City has only reached 28.5%. In fact, according to the Republic of Indonesia Ministry of Health Regulation No. 1457/MENKES/SK/X/2003 concerning Minimum Service Standards for Health in Districts/Cities, it is stated that the Minimum Service Standards for cases of toddlers with diarrhea are handled at 100%. For this reason, this study aims to determine what factors are associated with treatment seeking behavior in diarrhea infants in Bekasi City in 2020. This research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design. The total sample used in this study is as many as 163 mothers who have children under five in the city of Bekasi. With the results of the study that as much as 83.4% of mothers have sought treatment to health facilities with the highest percentage doing treatment to clinics and hospitals. As for several factors that have a significant relationship with treatment seeking behavior such as the age of toddlers, a p value of 0.025, maternal knowledge of a p value of 0.036, and perception of the seriousness of the disease obtained a p value of 0.035. The need for increased education about diarrhea, it aims to improve the behavior of seeking treatment to health facilities in mothers who have children under five.
Keywords: Behavior, Health Care Seeking Behavior, Diarrhea, Children Under Five

Abstrak: Peranan orang tua terutama ibu sangat penting untuk memotivasi dan membawaanaknya berkunjung ke pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut secara rutin agar dapatmendeteksi lebih dini kerusakan atau kelainan pada gigi anak sehingga dapatmencegah kerusakan lebih lanjut pada gigi anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku ibu dalam pemanfaatanpelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut di SD/MI Kelurahan Margajaya Kota Bekasi.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, pengumpulan data melaluipengisian kuesioner pada 150 responden ibu siswa di SD/MI kelurahan Margajaya,diambil dengan acak sederhana secara proporsional sesuai dengan jumlah SD dikelurahan Margajaya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kebutuhan perawatan gigi danmulut anak merupakan variabel yang signifikan dengan p value < 0.05, dengannilai OR=2.771, ibu yang membutuhkan perawatan pada gigi anaknya berpeluangmemanfaatkan pelayanan kesehatan gigi 2.771 kali lebih tinggi daripada ibu yangtidak membutuhkan perawatan gigi anaknya.
Kata Kunci:Perilaku ibu, Pemanfaatan Pelayanan Kesehatan Gigi, Anak SekolahDasarDaftar Pustaka : 70 ( 1978-2015)

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The role of parents, especially the mother is essential to motivate and bring herchild visit to dental and oral health services on a regular basis in order to detectearly damage or abnormalities in the child's teeth so as to prevent further damageto the teeth of children. This study aims to determine the factors associated withmother's behavior in the utilization of dental and oral health services in SD / MIMargajaya Village Bekasi City. This study used cross sectional design, datacollection through questionnaires on 150 respondents mothers of students in SD /MI Margajaya Village, taken with simple random proportionally according to thenumber of elementary schools in Margajaya Village. The results showed dentaland oral care needs of children are significant variables with p value < 0.05, withOR = 2,771, mothers who need dental care in children potentially take advantageof dental health services 2,771 times higher than women who do not need theirchildren dental care.
Keywords: Mother Behavior, Dental Health Care Utilization, Student ElementarySchool.Reference : 70 ( 1978-2015).

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Abstrak: Data imunisasi dasar lengkap di Kabupaten Tangerang berdasarkan hasil Riskesdas tahun 2018 yaitu sebanyak 45,7% dengan status imunisasi dasar lengkap dan 43% dengan status imunisasi dasar tidak lengkap. Salah satu strategi Kementerian Kesehatan dalam meningkatkan cakupan imunisasi dasar lengkap dengan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui peran aktif kader posyandu. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan peran kader posyandu dalam program imunisasi dasar lengkap. Metode penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional, pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling dan sebanyak 104 telah terpilih sebagai responden. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan cara wawancara. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah kader posyandu yang bertugas di wilayah kerja Kecamatan Cisauk yaitu Puskesmas Cisauk dan Suradita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peran kader yang aktif dalam imunisasi dasar lengkap rata-rata sebanyak 62,5% dimana peran dalam kegiatan imunisasi sudah dijalankan dengan cukup baik, terutama dalam hal penyebaran informasi tentang penyelenggaraan imunisasi di posyandu. Faktor-faktor yang yang berhubungan dengan peran kader pengetahuan, penghargaan, Supervisi. Faktor dominan dalam penelitian adalah Supervisi petugas kesehatan dengan nilai OR 9.3 yang artinya adanya supervisi petugas kesehatan akan memberikan peluang 9,3 kali terhadap peran kader dalam program imunisasi dasar lengkap di Kecamatan Cisauk di Kabupaten Tangerang tahun 2019.