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he existence of green open space has function as a place to play and interact with the children. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between behavioral development of children aged 6-12 years with the presence of green open space function. This study uses a cross-sectional study and 216 samples. Data obtained in the form of primary data through interviews using a questionnaire about RTH and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) on the development of children's behavior. The results showed only green open space utility with behavioral development of children who have a statistically significant relationship. OR the resulting value was 3.25 (95% CI: 1.51 to 6.98) and the p-value of 0.03. The conclusion from this study that the only variable green open space utility that has a significant relationship with the development of the child's behavior. Keywords: Behavioral Development, Children Age 6-12 years, Green Open Space
ABSTRACT
Tuberculosis (TB) sampai hari ini masih menjadi masalah dunia terutama pada negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Sejak tahun 1993, WHO (World Health Organization) menyatakan bahwa TB sebagai Global Emergency (kedaruratan umum). Pada tahun 2000, PBB (Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa) merespon dengan mengeluarkan resolusi PBB tentang Deklarasi Millenium. Tahun 2005, Indonesia resmi mengadopsi MDG?s (Millenium Development Goal?s) sebagai arah pembangunan nasional dan menetapkan TB sebagai prioritas penanggulangan penyakit infeksi dan penyakit menular. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mendapatkan model manajemen penyakit TB paru berbasis wilayah Kota Bekasi tahun 2012. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan hasil penderita TB BTA (+) laki-laki 62%, Wanita 38%, kelompok umur penderita terbanyak (25-34 tahun) 28%, kelompok umur anak (0-14 tahun) 12%, kelompok pelajar (5-24 tahun) 30%, kelompok umur produktif (25-55 tahun) 85,33%, kelompok lansia (>55 tahun) 9,34%, status imunisasi BCG 6% dan status tidak imunisasi BCG 94%. Kondisi lingkungan fisik rumah penderita TB paru BTA (+) tidak memenuhi syarat sehat, meliputi suhu 72,33%, kelembaban 82,67%, pencahayaan 82%, ventilasi 69,33% dan lantai rumah 38%. Sangat perlu dilakukan tindakan penanggulangan untuk memutuskan rantai penularan TB secara integrated dengan melibatkan lintas sektor dan lintar program untuk perbaikan fisik rumah penderita seperti Dinas Tata Kota, PNPM, Kecamatan dan Kelurahan, serta ibu-ibu PKK untuk penggiatan posyandu.dan menambah faktor risiko lingkungan fisik rumah penderita pada formulir TB.01.
Tuberculosis (TB) shall today still become the world problem especially at developing countries including Indonesia. Since year of 1993, WHO ( World Health Organization) please express that TB as Global Emergency. In the year 2000, United Nations response by the resolution PBB concerning Deklarasi Millenium. Year of 2005, Indonesia begin to adopt MDG's ( Millenium Development Goal's) as national development direction and specify TB as priority prevention disease of contagion and infection. Purpose of research is to get the disease management model TB paru base on the region Kota Bekasi year of 2012. This research is research descriptif with patient result TB BTA (+) men of 62%, Woman of 38%, of old age group of patient many ( 25-34 year) 28%, of old age group [of] child ( 0-14 year) 12%, student group ( 5-24 year) 30%, productive of old age group ( 25-55 year) 85,33%, group lansia (> 55 year) 9,34%, status immunize BCG 6% and status don't immunize BCG 94%. Environmental condition of patient house physical TB paru BTA (+) healthy ineligibility, cover the temperature of 72,33%, dampness of 82,67%, illumination of 82%, ventilation of 69,33% and house floor of 38%. Is very needed to conduct action preventife to decide to enchain the infection TB integratedly by entangling to pass by quickly the sector and pass by quickly program for the repair of patient house physical be like Dinas Tata Kota, PNPM, Kecamatan and Kelurahan, and also mothers PKK for animation posyandu.