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Filariasis masih merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Kabupaten Muaro Jambi dan tanjung Jabung Timur Propinsi Jambi. Bcrdasrkan survey yang pemah dilakukan terdapat 3 kabupaten endemis Filariasis (Mf rate >1 % ), yaitu Kabupeten Muaro jambi (Mf rate 2,04 %),Kabupeten Tanjung Jabuog Tunur (Mf rate 3,46 %), dan Kabupaten Tanjung Tabung Barat (Mf rate 1,53%) dan kabupaten Batang Hari (Mf rate 0;21 %) scmenlarn 6 kabupaten/ kola Iainnya belurn pemah dilakekan survey darab jari, sehingga endemisitasnya belum diketabui secara pasti.Untuk itu perlu melekekan manajernen pemberaotasan penyak:it menular. Hasil penelitian di kabupaten Muaro jambi menunjukkan balk pelakSl!llaan tatalaksana kasus klinis dan faktor risiko sudab dilaksanakan dengan baik dan dilaksanakan secara terintegrasi mengacu kepada pedoman pedoman program eiiminasi filaria dan pedoman integrasi. Demikian juga dengaan Kabupaten Tanjung Jabtmg Timur bahwa pelasanaan tatalaksana kasus klinis dan fuktor risiko sudah dilaksanakan dengan baik serta terintegrasi dengan balk hanya saja penganggaraannya tidak melaporkan secara rinci oleh karena itu pelaksanaan manajemen filariasis barbasis wilayah di K.abupeten Munro Jambi masih lebih balk dibandingkan dengan Kabupaten Tanjung jabung Timur Terdapat 3 sumber pendanaan pada program pengobatan massal filariasi yaitu WHO melalui APBN mendukung pengadaan obat, HWS mendukung kegiatan operasional dan APBD sebagai dana cadangan apabila APBN dan HWS berhenti memberikan dukungan dana, unt:uk itu disaraakan perlu merinci barapa jumlah alokasi dana dari ketiga sumber tersebut sehingga bisa memperhitungkan beban kerja dan jumlah tenaga yang disiapkan untuk kegiatan tersebut.
Filariasis is still a health people problem in the district of Muaro Jambi and East Tanjnng Jabung Province of JambL Eased on the survey, there are 4 filariasis endemic districts (Mf rate > I%), that are Muaro Jambi District (Mf rate= 2.04%), Easl Tanjung Jabung District (Mf rate= 3.46%). West Tanjung Jabung District (Mf rate = 1.53%), and Batang Hari District (Mf rate = 0,27%). However, blood fmger survey has never been perfonned in other 6 districts/citieshence the epidemic is not known clearly. Based on this reason integrated elimination management of spreading disease and environment sanitation should be carried out in each district or city as autonomic area. Further more a management nwdeJ in this case area base filariasis management in the Muaro Jarnbi and East Tanjung Jabung district is needed. case procedure and risk factor has a1so been performed well and integrated, but the budgeting was not reported detail, so that the implementation of area base filariasis management in Muaro Jambl district was better than in East Tanjung Jabung district. There are 3 funding resources in the filariasis mass therapy program that are WHO through APBN supports medicine purchasing, HWS supports operational aotivities, and APBD as reserve budget in case APBN and HWS stop to give the budget It is suggested to plan the number of budget allocation from the three resources above, so that the working load and the number of personal prepared for the activity are predictable.
Malaria is a disease that is very widely spread in most parts of the world, both the tropical and sub-tropics. Pesawaran District is one of the districts with high endemis in the province of Lampung. Hanura Health Center is on the highest endemy region of AMI 88,7 %, API 22,9% dan SPR (Slide Positive Rate): 27,2 %. This study aims to determine the relationship of mosquito breeding place presence with malaria finding at Hanura health center This research design is case control study, using primary data. The overall samples are 396. The results showed that the mosquito breeding places variables significantly associated with malaria incidence. ( OR = 5,58 ; CI: 3,625 - 8,599). People houses with mosquito breeding places at risk of 5,58 times compared with no mosquito breeding places.
Kata Kunci : Iklim, Kepadatan penduduk, ABJ, angka insiden, DBD, Kecamatan Cilandak.
Looking at the 2014 to 2016 data held by the Cilandak puskesmas, the trend of dengue cases in Cilandak sub-district tends to increase in January to May, starting to fall when June and its lowest point in December. The case trend is always the same that happens every year and this raises the interest of the writer to research related to climate factors, vector density factors seen from larval free numbers (ABJ), and population density factors. This study aims to analyze the relationship between climate factors (air temperature, humidity, and rainfall), vector density factors (ABJ figures), and population density with DHF incidence rate in Cilandak District in 2010-2019. The type of data taken is secondary data. DHF incidence rate data, and ABJ figures were obtained from the annual report of the Cilandak District Health Center. Data on population density was obtained from the Central Statistics Agency. Climate related data obtained from BMKG. Relationships will be analyzed using the Pearson product moment test. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that overall in 2010-2019, rainfall and humidity had a relationship with IR DHF in Cilandak District (p = 0.029, r = 0.685).
Keywords: Climate, Population density, ABJ, incidence rate, DHF, Cilandak District.
