ABSTRAK

Ada dua persoalan pokok mengenai gizi nakerwan Indonesia yakniketidakseimbangan energi kerja dan anemia terutama anemia defisiensi besi.Kedua jenis masalah gizi ini memberikan dampak menurunnya derajat kesehatanpekerja yang berakhir pada menurunnya produktifitas/kapasitas kerja. Tujuanpenelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan konsumsi energi dan zat besidengan status gizi nakerwan divisi pabrik di PT. Great Giant Pineapple tahun2013. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan rancangan crosssectional. Penelitian dilakukan pada nakerwan divisi pabrik di PT. Great GiantPineapple, Kecamatan Terbanggi Besar, Kabupaten Lampung Tengah, PropinsiLampung.Hasil: Secara statistik ada hubungan antara asupan energi dan karbohidrat denganIMT. Tetapi tidak ditemukan hubungan umur, asupan lemak, asupan protein danasupan serat dengan IMT. Secara statistik ada hubungan antara pola haid, asupanenergi, asupan lemak, asupan protein, asupan zat besi dan enhancer absorpsi zatbesi (asupan vitamin C) dengan anemia. Tetapi tidak ada hubungan umur, asupankarbohidrat, asupan zink, asupan kalsium, asupan magnesium, dan inhibitorabsorpsi zat besi (asupan makanan mengandung fitat, asupan minumanmengandung tanin dan asupan serat) dengan anemia.

ABSTRACTThere are two main issues regarding nutrition Indonesia female worker the energyimbalance of work and anemia, especially iron deficiency anemia. Both types ofnutritional problems this gives the effect of the health status of workers ended indecreased productivity/labor capacity. The purpose of this study was to analyzethe relationship between energy and iron consumption with nutritional status offemale worker factory division at PT. Great Giant Pineapple in 2013. Thisresearch is a descriptive analytic with cross sectional design. The study wasconducted at the female worker factory division at PT. Great Giant Pineapple,Terbanggi Besar, Lampung Tengah District, Lampung Province.Results:Statistically, there is a relationship between energy intake and carbohydrate withbodi mass index. However, no relationship age, fat intake, intake of protein andfiber intake with body mass index. Statistically, there is a relationship betweenmenstrual pattern, energy intake, fat intake, protein intake, iron intake and ironabsorption enhancers (vitamin C) with anemia. But there is no relationship of age,carbohydrate intake, intake of zinc, calcium intake, magnesium intake, andinhibitors of iron absorption (intake of foods containing phytate, intake of foodscontaining tannin and fiber intake) with anemia.