Ditemukan 27174 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Maj. Ked. Indo. (MKI), Vol.56, No.10, Okt. 2006, hal. 583-587
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Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ramonasari Nazahar; Pembimbing: Zarfiel Tafal
T-525
Depok : FKM UI, 1997
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Reviono, Dwijani Embran, Dianiati K. Sutoyo
JRI Vol.21, N0.3
Jakarta : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia, 2001
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Tribowo Tuahta ... [et al.]
JRI Vol.28, N0.1
Jakarta : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia, 2008
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Uha Suliha; Pembimbing: Zulazmi Mamdy
T-258
Depok : FKM UI, 1991
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dwijani Embran ... [et al]
JRI Vol.25, N0.4
Jakarta : Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia, 2005
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Medika, No. 9, th.12, Sept. 1986, hal. 824-828
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Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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The Indonesian Journal of Infectious Diseases (IJID), vol.1, no.2, 2013, hal. 28-31. ( ket. ada di bendel maj. campuran NO. 13 )
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Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Maj. Kedokteran Indonesia (MKI), Vol.46, No.4, Apr. 1996, hal. 170-174
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Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Dora Herdiana; Pembimbing: Nurhayati Prihartono; Penguji: Ratna Djuwita, Heidy Agustin, Sulistyo
Abstrak:
Tingginya angka putus berobat merupakan masalah serius dalampengobatan TB karena memunculkan resistensi obat, meningkatkan kekambuhan,gagal pengobatan,dan berpotensi penularan yang menyebabkan peningkatanbeban dan transmisi TB. Sistem skoring faktor risiko untuk memprediksikesintasan putus berobat pada penderita TB belum banyak diteliti. Studi inibertujuan untuk mengetahui sistem skoring faktor prediktor kesintasan putusberobat penderita TB paru.Studi dilakukan pada April-Mei 2015 di poli DOTS RSUP Persahabatan,menggunakan desain cohort retrospective yang bersumber dari form TB 01 danrekam medis. Sampel sebanyak 370 dengan penderita putus berobat sebagai event,70 orang, penderita sembuh dan pengobatan lengkap sebagai sensor, 300 orang.Probabilitas kumulatif kesintasan putus berobat penderita TB adalah 81%. Hasilanalisis multivariat menemukan prediktor jenis kelamin, diagnosis TB, dan ambilobat sesuai jadwal yang berinteraksi dengan waktu mempunyai nilai p 0,043,0,008, 0,0001 berturut-turut, berisiko terhadap kesintasan putus berobat denganHR 1,7 (95%CI:1,02-2,99), 1,9 (95%CI:1,18-3,05) dan 32,7 (95%CI:14,78-72,18).Variabel mengambil obat sesuai jadwal semakin meningkat HR nya seiringmeningkatnya waktu pengamatan. Hasil skoring model akhir mampu memprediksikesintasan kejadian putus berobat penderita TB paru sebesar 92%, dan nilai cut-off untuk skor model skoring ≥21.Perlu meningkatkan KIE pada penderita secara efektif khususnyapenderita yang laki-laki, diagnosis TB BTA negatif dan mengambil obat tidaksesuai jadwal, meningkatkan jejaring internal maupun eksternal rumah sakit,untuk mengendalikan angka putus berobat TB.Kata Kunci: tuberculosis, putus berobat, kesintasan, skoring
Treatment default is a serious problem in tuberculosis control because itimplies resistance, increased relaps, failure, persistence of infectious source andfurther increased burden and transmission tuberculosis. Scoring system of defaultrisk factors to predict survival patients have been not studied yet, particularly inIndonesia. The aim of this study to determine the predictors scouring system ofsurvival defaulting treatment for tuberculosis patients.This retrospective cohort study was conducted from April to Mei 2013 atpoli DOTS RSUP Persahabatan. were identified from TB 01 forms and medicalrecords. Patients defaulting from treatment were considered as event and thosecure and completing treatment as censors. 370 tuberculosis patients wereincluded, 70 events and 300 censors. Overall patients survival rate was 81%.Survival defaulting associated significanly to sex, smear diagnosis and taking drugaccording to guideline with p value are 0,043, 0,008, 0,0001 respectively, found tobe risk factors for survival defaulting HR 1,7 (95%CI:1,02-2,99), HR 1,9;(95%CI:1,18-3.05), dan HR 32,7 (95%CI:14,78-72,18) respectively. IncreasingHR of taking drug according to guideline followed with increased alteration oftime observation. Scoring results are obtained predicting survival patientsdefaulting by 92%, and a cut-off point for the scoring model is ≥21.Communication, information and education must be increased das well asincreased internal and external hospital linkage to decrease default outcome.Keywords: tuberculosis, default, survival, scouring
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Treatment default is a serious problem in tuberculosis control because itimplies resistance, increased relaps, failure, persistence of infectious source andfurther increased burden and transmission tuberculosis. Scoring system of defaultrisk factors to predict survival patients have been not studied yet, particularly inIndonesia. The aim of this study to determine the predictors scouring system ofsurvival defaulting treatment for tuberculosis patients.This retrospective cohort study was conducted from April to Mei 2013 atpoli DOTS RSUP Persahabatan. were identified from TB 01 forms and medicalrecords. Patients defaulting from treatment were considered as event and thosecure and completing treatment as censors. 370 tuberculosis patients wereincluded, 70 events and 300 censors. Overall patients survival rate was 81%.Survival defaulting associated significanly to sex, smear diagnosis and taking drugaccording to guideline with p value are 0,043, 0,008, 0,0001 respectively, found tobe risk factors for survival defaulting HR 1,7 (95%CI:1,02-2,99), HR 1,9;(95%CI:1,18-3.05), dan HR 32,7 (95%CI:14,78-72,18) respectively. IncreasingHR of taking drug according to guideline followed with increased alteration oftime observation. Scoring results are obtained predicting survival patientsdefaulting by 92%, and a cut-off point for the scoring model is ≥21.Communication, information and education must be increased das well asincreased internal and external hospital linkage to decrease default outcome.Keywords: tuberculosis, default, survival, scouring
T4472
Depok : FKM-UI, 2015
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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