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Perancangan prototipe sistem informasi evaluasi dampak hasil penelitian dan pengembangan kesehatan melalui pendekatan bibliometrika di Badan Litbang Kesehatan Jakarta.Penelitian dan pengembangan kesehatan (litbangkes) diarahkan untuk menghasilkan pengetahuan dan teknologi kesehatan tepat guna yang diperlukan dalam rangka meningkatkan derajat kesehatan. Jumlah penelitian dan pengembangan yang dilakukan Badan Litbangkes cenderung meningkat setiap tahunnya. Pertanyaan yang mungkin muncul adalah bagaimana pengaruh dari penelitian Badan Litbangkes bagi kemajuan bidang penelitian? Dalam melakukan penelitian terhadap pengaruh penelitian diperlukan suatu indikator penetitian yang jelas yang dapat menunjukkan dampak (impact) suatu penelitian. Salah satu cara yang dapat memberikan gambaran atas pengaruh penelitian adalah dengan penentuan indeks sitasi dan faktor dampak dan jurnal yang dihasilkan. Selama ini laporan analisis data hasil penelitian yang telah dikumpulkan belum ada. Koleksi data publikasi dan sitasi artikel ilmiah belum pernah dicoba untuk dianalisis, hal ini disebabkan belum dikenali keperluan dan pemanfaatannya.Kinerja penelitian Badan Litbangkes baru diukur berdasar atas jumlah peneliti dan sumber daya penelitian lainnya ataupun sekedar jumlah artikel yang mampu dipublikasikan setiap tahunnya, belum melihat seberapa besar dampak luaran penelitian yang telah dihasilkan. Berdasarkan hal tersebut di atas perlu dilakukan pendekatan bibliometrik yang merupakan pendekatan kuantitatif untuk menganalisis literatur hasil penelitian dan mengembangkan sistem informasi untuk mengolah literatur tersebut sehingga mampu menghasilkan informasi yang dapat membantu mengevaluasi hasil penelitian Badan Litbangkes.Proses pelaksanaan pengemhangan sistem informasi dilaksanakan hanya sampai pada tahap uji coba prototipe di laboratorium karena keterbatasan dana dan waktu pelaksanaan. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah metode inkremental, yang menggabungkan elemen dalam metode urutan linear System Development Life Cyclc (SDLC) dengan filosofi iteratif dari metoda prototipe. Pengumpulan data dan informasi dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan telaah dokumen. Unit kerja yang menjadi obyek penelitian adalah Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Depkes RI, Jakarta. Permasalahan yang ditemukan adalah permasalahan Sistem Inforrnasi Evaluasi Dampak Hasil Litbangkes terkait dengan prosedur, basis data, sarana dan Prasarana. Penelitian ini menghasilkan prototipe Sistem Infonnasi Evaluasi Dampak Hasil Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan melalui Pendekatan Bibliometrika yang memerlukan kelanjutan komitmen yang kuat dari para pengambil keputusan dan seluruh staf Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, untuk diterapkan dan terus diberi masukan perbaikan.
Health research and development (HRD) trend aim towards generate knowlegde and expeditious health technology needed to improve health quality. The number of research and development done by National Institute of Health Research and Development (NIHRD) increases every year. Possible question rise is what is the effect of NIHRD research to the improvement field of research? To estimate the research effect, a clear indicator is needed to show the impact of a research. One way to give a description of the effect is with determine citation index and impact factor from published science journal. All these years data analysis result has not been collected. Data collection on publicity and article citation never been analyze because the necessity and benefit was unrecognized. So far NIHRD appraisal based on the number of researcher and Qther sources, not based on how big the impact of those research. Based on all the above, HRD need to do bibliometrics approach that constitute quantitative approach to' analyze research literature and developing information system to prepare the literature so it can give information that help to evaluate NIHRD research result The process of developing infonnation system merely within prototype testing in laboratory due to the lack of funding and time limit oflhis research. Methodology for this research is incremental method which integrate elements in System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) with iteratif philosophy from prototype method. Data and information incorporated by depth interview, observation dan literature study. Research object is NIHRD, Jakarta. The discovered problems are information system of evaluation on HRD result impact related with procedure, data base, and infrastructure. This research produced design of Information system prototype on HRD Result Impact Evaluation through Bibliometrics Approach which need a commitment from policy maker dan all the staff on NIHRD to apply and give continue improvement. File Digital: 1
In the National Health System (SKN), health workers are central to health promotion.Producing, recruiting and sustaining health are still the main challenges facing the world.Lack of Human Resources for Health (HRH) is not only happening in Indonesia, mostcountries in the world experience two major demographic factors related to this problem.First, higher life expectancy, resulting in the number of patients requiring better healthcare. Secondly, it is a large increase in the population that has resulted in the need forincreased health human resources (WHO, 2006). SKN point 288 states: "Health HRPlanning is basically fact-based through improvement of Health Information System (SI-SDMK)" (Perpres 72/2012).PPSDM Kesehatan Agency has developed 3 (three) Data Instruments to support SI-SDMK in Excel-Based Applications, Desktop-Based Applications, and Web-BasedApplications to facilitate the tasks of SDMK managers in all districts / cities throughoutIndonesia. This SI-SDMK application can inform the number of functional position ofhealth data either level of work unit or province, information obtained either in the formof report or in the form of graph and map. However, when looking at data coverage thatSI-SDMK get for Puskesmas and Hospitals for individual data SDMK year 2016 forPuskesmas 84% and 2017 (until October) 92%. While for hospitals in 2016 36% and 2017(until October) 41% (SI-SDMK, BPPSDMK).The results of a brief interview on the preliminary study at the Center for Data andInformation of PPSDM Agency for Health and DKI Jakarta Provincial Health Office andPuskesmas, it is known that data collection and recording of individual data working infashankes so far is still done manually in Microsoft Excel. So that the SDMK datamanagers at the fashankes level need to recapitulate the form of individual data that hasbeen written. This study aims to develop prototype SI-SDMK based on Android withright to health personnel in Fasyankes directly to register, check the status of individualdata, as well as to update individual data if there are inaccurate / incomplete individualdata in accordance with the actual situation by attaching supporting documents.Keyword:Information System, Prototype, SI-SDMK.
