Abstrak: ABSTRAK Nama : Crisnah Indah Program Studi : Kajian Administrasi Rumah Sakit Judul : Analisis Praktik Cuci Tangan Petugas Kesehatan di Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Khadijah Palembang Tahun 2016 Praktik cuci tangan merupakan faktor kunci dalam menurunkan dan mencegah infeksi terkait pelayanan kesehatan. Masih rendahnya praktik cuci tangan di kalangan petugas kesehatan menyebabkan angka infeksi di rumah sakit masih cukup tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi elemen yang menjadi penyebab masih rendahnya praktik cuci tangan enam langkah melalui pendekatan elemen strategi implementasi multimodal WHO di RS Islam Siti Khadijah. Digunakan desain cross sectional dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dilanjutkan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan praktik cuci tangan enam langkah baik (61,9% ) dan ketersediaan air dan sabun merupakan faktor yang paling dominan berkontribusi terhadap pelaksanaan praktik cuci tangan enam langkah. Kata Kunci : Praktik Cuci Tangan, Strategi Implementasi WHO, infeksi terkait pelayanan kesehatan. ABSTRACT Name : Crisnah Indah Study Program: Hospital Administration Programme Title : Analysis of Hand Washing Practice among Health Workers at Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital Palembang in 2016th Hand washing practice is key factor to decrease and prevent of health-care assosiated infections. Poor of hand washing practice among healthcare workers causing hospital infection rates are still high. This study aimed to identify the elements that cause the low six-step of hand washing practice through the element of WHO multimodal strategy implementation approach in Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital, Palembang in 2016. The design was cross-sectional, used quantitative approach, continued by qualitative approach. The results showed that the six-step of hand-washing practice was good (61.9%) and availability of water and soap to be the most dominant factor contributed to the implementation of six steps of hand washing practice. Keywords: Hand washing practice, Implementation strategy WHO, Health-care assosiated infections.

Abstrak: Infeksi nosokomial merupakan ancaman bagi pasien yang dirawat di rumah sakit.Salah satu usaha mencegah infeksi nosokomial adalah pelaksanaan yang benartindakan mencuci tangan, mengganti perban, memasang infus, dan memasangkateter terhadap pasien rawat inap pasca bedah.Penelitan dengan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif terhadap perawat di bangsalperawatan pasca bedah. Wawancara mendalam dilakukan terhadap direktur rumahsakit, supervisor kepala ruangan perawatan pasca bedah, dan Tim PPI. Uji bivariatmemperlihatkan ada hubungan antara faktor pengetahuan, supervisi, dan pelatihanterhadap upaya mencegah infeksi nosokomial melalui tindakan mencuci tangan,mengganti verban, memasang infus, dan memasang kateter.93 kata
Kata kunci: infeksi nosokomial, mencuci tangan

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Nosocomial infection is a threat to hospital patients. Efforts to prevent nosocomialinfection are hand washing carrying out, correct procedure putting catheter,handling wound, and IV drip. The study used quantitative and qualitative methodeto nurses who taking care post surgeric patients.Indepth interview was done to the director, chief supervisor, and the PPI team.Observations on correct procedure of the above was done. Bivarian test provedthat knowledges, supervision, and training are main factor affecting theprocedure. Hospital are expected to pay more attention to this three aspects.88 words
Keywords: nosocomial infections, hand washing