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This study discusses the risk values obtained in the process of receiving andstockpiling of PT Pertamina (Persero) Fuel Terminal Jakarta Group in 2012. Riskassessment is done by analyzing the possible value, exposure and consequences ofeach stage of the work which is then compared to the standard level of risksemiquantitatively WT Fine J to determine the level of risk involved in anyactivity. This study is a descriptive analytic study using semi-quantitativemethods. The results stated that the level of risk that you have on every step of theadmission and retention activities include level: acceptable, priority 3, substancial,priority 1, and very high.Keywords:Risk assessment, probability, Exposure, consequences and risk levels
Salah satu aktivitas di PT JICT adalah bongkar muat kontainer yang mempunyai resiko tinggi terhadap kerugian baik terhadap manusia, properti dan proses, dimana penulisan ini Iebih menekankan kepada sisi kerugian terhadap manusia dengan juga mengutarakan kerugian umum terhadap properti dan proses. PT JICT sangat memperhatikan keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja karyawannya, dengan mempunyai salah satu kebijakan adalah pelaksanaan pengkajian resiko pada aktivitas bongkar muat kontainer untuk mengetahui resiko apa yang terkadung dalam aktivitas tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran resiko dan resiko utama aktivitas bongkar muat kontainer, mendapatkan kerugian akibat aktivitas tersebut serta mendapatkan pengendalian resiko.yang sesuai untuk subaktivitas dalam aktivitas bongkar muat kontainer, selanjutnya dilakukan perhitungan tingkat resiko residu apabila pengendalian resiko dilaksanakan sehingga didapatkan bahwa apakah pengendalian resiko yang direkomendasikan sesuai dan bermanfaat.Menurut ILCI, 1991 penyebab kecelakaan terdiri dari beberapa sumber antara lain manusia, peralatan, material dan lingkungan yang satu sama lain sating mempunyai hubungan dalam menghasilkan kecelakaan.Metode penelitian menggunakan deskriptif analitis yang menggambarkan keadaan sebenarnya dengan memberikan resiko-resiko yang diamati dengan memberikan pengendalian yang dapat dilakukan untuk menurunkan tingkat resiko tersebut.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada tahapan identifikasi resiko ditemukan hampir seluruh subaktivitas bongkar muat kontainer mempunyai resiko terhadap manusia sebagai unit of analyses serta terhadap properti dan proses. Pada tahapan penilaian resiko yang terdiri dari analisa dan evaluasi resiko dengan pertimbangan tertentu, mendapatkan bahwa subaktivitas yang mempunyai resiko tertinggi adalah tango menuju tempat penumpukkan dan persiapan pembongkaran di kapal. Pengendalian resiko yang dapat dilakukan antara lain penghilangan resiko, pengalihan resiko dan pengurangan resiko. Dengan hasil perhitungan residu resiko didapatkan bahwa pengendalian resiko yangirekomendasikan dapat bermanfaat karena menurunkan tingkat resiko cukup besar. Residu resiko yang bersisa tergantung terhadap kondisi peralatan, keadaan lingkungan sekitar dan kapabilitas manusia yang tidak terlepas dari fungsi manajemen puncak.Telah begitu banyak usaha yang dilakukan untuk mencegah kecelakaan di PT JICT seperti penetapan Surat Keputusan Direksi HK No 561/I/I/JICT12001 tentang Aturan Umum Keselamatan di PT JICT. Namun di lapangan masih banyak terjadi pelanggaran aturan tersebut seperti batas kecepatan maksimal tidak dipatuhi. Dengan demikian kegiatan sosialisasi aturan umum akan sangat bermanfaat
The Risk Assessment of Loading and Unloading Container Activities at PT Jakarta International Container Terminal (PT JICT), Tanjung Priok - Jakarta Loading and unloading container is one of the activities at PT JICT which posses the highest risk which can cause losses of people, property and process whereas in this thesis put more stress on the losses of people as well as discuss on the losses in general for the property and the process. PT JICT is very concerned for its employee's health and safety by having on of its policy in doing the risk assessment in loading and unloading container activities with its purpose to know what risk will occur during the activities done.The aim of this research is to know about risks and the main risk at loading and unloading container activities also to get data about losses on these activities, then to treat the risk according to the subactivities in loading and unloading containers, finally calculate the level of residu risk whether the treat risk done and recommended is appropriate and useful[.According to ILCI, 1991 the cause of accident consists of many sources such as people, equipment, material and environment whereas they have connection to each other in causing the accident.In this research method used descriptive analyses which illustrates facts by giving the risks observed and treated furthermore reduced the risk.The result of this research shows that risk identification found nearly all subactivities at loading and unloading containers have got risk to people as unit of analyses and risk evaluation with fully consideration found that the highest risks are tango movement to yard and prepare for unloading on the ship. Risk treatment can be done by eliminate risk, substitute risk and reduce risk. By calculating the residu risk found that risk treatment recommended can be useful because decrease risk level. The hazardous of residu risk depends on equipment condition, environment. and personal capability which is rely on by top management vision.Much effort have been done to prevent the accident at PT JICT such as regarding the general risk regulation at PT JICT. However many people disobey the regulation. One of example the truck drive over limit the maximum speed. Therefore the socialization of the general regulation will have advantages.
Kata kunci :AS/NZS 4360:2004, manajemen risiko, kemungkinan, pemajanan, konsekuensi, level of risk.
This research was conducted in order to examine the process of risk managementthat happened at FJM Car Wash process, started from the hazard and riskidentification stages, analysis and the evaluation of risk, risk assessment, riskcontrolling, communication and consultation up to monitoring and review. Thisresearch was done by using semi-quantitative risks analysis that refers to theAS/NZS 4360:2004 standards. Hazard and risk identification stage was done byusing the table of Job Hazard Analysis (JHA) refers to the OSHA 3071 Revised(2002). For the process of risks analysis, it refers to the table of semi-quantitativemeasure based on fine criteria.The result of this research showed that the level of risk has been found on eachstage in the car wash process ranging from the very high level, priority 1,substantial, priority 3 up to acceptable. Therefore, the necessary control effortsare including the engineering, administrative and also the use of personalprotective equipment (PPE).
Keywords :AS/NZS 4360:2004, risk management, likelihood, exposure, consequences, levelof risk.
Kata Kunci : Penilaian Risiko, Kemungkinan, Pemajanan, Konsekuensi dan Level Risiko
This study discusses the occupational safety risk assessment during crude oil shipment activity from crude oil storage tank to the point of handling (crude shipping meter) at Tanjung Santan Terminal PT X year 2017. Risk assessment begins with identifying the hazards in each shipping activity performed. There are analyzed to determine the value of the possibility, exposure and consequences of each activity undertaken. Then the value is compared with W.T Fine J semiquantitative risk level standard to determine the level of risks on each crude oil shipping activity.The study was conducted with descriptive and analytic design through primary data observations and interviews and secondary data from literature and company. The results of this study illustrate the risk level of crude oil shipments into the categories of acceptable, priority 3, substantial, priority 1, and very high.
Key words: Risk Assessment, Possibility, Exposure, Consequences, and Risk Levels
Kata kunci :AS/NZS 4360:2004, proses manajemen risiko, level risiko, pengendalian,promotif dan preventif
The study was conducted in one of the factory that produces plastic packaging inJakarta in October-December 2012. The research objective was to determine thelevel of risk in any work in this factory. Factory was not treated substance ofchemicals as well as it supposed to do. The lack of knowledge related tooccupational health and safety also made the condition worst. It made researcherconducted a risk analysis to find potential hazards and significant risks forworkers in the factory. The research method uses standard AS/NZS 4360:2004semi-quantitative. Risk assessment refers to Fine (1971). The calculation resultsobtained, ink color has the highest potential risk of 1800 (basic risk level). Thesecond highest is the medium of ink, toluene, ethyl acetate, bleach and plastic oreby 1500 (basic risk level). A recommendation was made by researcher to useengineering controls, administrative controls, human control, and occupationaland safety program such as promotive and preventive program.
Key words :AS/NZS 4360:2004, risk management process, level of risk, controls, promotiveand preventive
