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Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an endemic disease in most parts of Indonesia, including in other tropical regions. Nutritional status is closely related to a person's immunological status related to immunopathogenesis of DHF. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of stunting with the incidence of DHF in toddlers in Sumbawa Regency. The study design that will be used in this study is an analytic study with a case control design. Case samples will be taken from all cases, and for control samples will be taken by using a random sample technique (Simple Random Sampling). So it can be concluded the number of cases 97 (total cases) of families who have toddlers with DHF diagnoses from 2018 to March 2020 (from 5 working areas of puskesmas with the highest number of DHFs in toddlers) while control of 194 families who have toddlers who are neighboring cases. From the bivariate results it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of DHF in children under five in Sumbawa Regency (p value = 0.0001) with OR = 3,269 (95% CI: 1,757-6,083). In multivariate analysis showed the same thing (p value = 0.0001) with OR = 3.22 (95% CI: 1,679-6,174). This shows that toddlers with short and very short nutritional status increase the risk of 3.22 times getting DHF.
