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The needs of medical devices in Indonesia currently 90% are met by imported medical devices. Therefore the government issued Minister of Health Regulation No. 17 of 2017 concerning Action Plans for the Development of the Pharmaceutical Industry and Medical Devices, one of which is through the policy of accelerating the licensing of medical devices. So this study aims to determine the implementation of accelerated medical device licensing policies to support the development of the domestic medical device industry. This study uses qualitative methods and is analyzed with Van Meter and Van Horn policy theory with variable size and objectives, resources, characteristics of implementing agencies, communication between organizations, disposition of implementers, as well as economic, social, and political environments that influence policy implementation. The results of the study are that the size and objectives of the policy are clear but are still constrained by the availability of human resources and the limited characteristics of the implementing agency, as well as the disposition of implementers that are still less than the intensity of the implementation of the policy. Communication between organizations related to policy is quite optimal, and the economic and social environment is quite supportive, but the political environment is not enough to support policy. This study recommends making accompanying policies such as the obligation to use domestic medical devices at government health service facilities to expand the domestic production of medical devices.
Latar Belakang: Sistem Informasi manajemen Puskesmas membutuhkan data akurat karena berperan penting dalam pengambilan keputusan. Pelaksanaan sistem ini di Sumatera Barat belum terintegrasi dengan baik. Fragmentasi sistem pencatatan menyebabkan terjadinya duplikasi dan inakurasi data.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Data di Puskesmas dengan melakukan integrasi sistem pencatatan/pelaporan untuk menghilangkan fragmentasi dan duplikasi. Hasil integrasi dituangkan dalam rancangan aplikasi berbentuk prototiping.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kwalitatif. Tahapan penelitian dimulai dengan identifikasi sistem masing-masing unit dilanjutkan dengan analisa kebutuhan untuk dituangkan dalam rancangan sistem.
Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini berupa terbentuknya rancangan sistem baru yang terintegrasi pada semua unit. Hasil rancangan diaplikasikan kedalam bentuk prototipe dan diujicobakan dengan data yang ada di Puskesmas.
Kesimpulan: Dari hasil uji coba disimpulkan bahwa pengembangan Sistem Informasi Manajemen Puskesmas dengan rancangan baru dapat menghilangkan duplikasi pencatatan dan pelaporan di masing-masing tingkatan manajemen.
Background: Management information sistem of community health center requires accurate information to facilitate decision making. Currently, the problems in west sumatera provincial are record - keeping fragmentation, duplication and inaccuracy of recording and reporting.
Objective: This research aimed to explore process of community health center management information system with the development integration design of recordkeeping system in order to eliminate information system fragmentation and duplication. This integration results used as design prototyping.
Method: The development research used qualitative descriptive approach. Stages is the identification of a data management system, needs analysis and system design.
Result: The results of this research is a new design system that integrates on all units. The design of the system was applied in the form of prototypes that have been tested with existing data on health community center.
Conclusion: The design process of management information system in community health center conducted with integration of reporting and record-keeping system especially integration of register. This process can lessen record-keeping duplication in every service unit of community health center.