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Sexsuality and reproductive health taboo, it makes teens to want experiment, sothat teens at risk on the risky sexual behaviour. The study was conducted a crosssectional. Sample of 147 respondents with Probability Proportional to Size, andthen respondents were selected with Sytematik random sampling. Data werecollected questionnaire.From analysis, it was found 36,7%, as risky sexual behaviour, the respondentswas 13 years, respondents have a good knowledge, have a positive attitude,communications with parents not perform active 81,6%. Communication withfriends have passive 79.6%. the average age began dating at 12 years, 62,6%respondents have boyfriends and girlfriends.Variables that a significant with adolescent sexual behaviour, that is age, attitude,communication with parents and peers, status mariage of parents, leght of meetingand number of girlfriends and boyfriends, exposure to media pornography.Key words : sexuality, risky sexual behaviour, communication with parents
Kata kunci: pola komunikasi, perilaku seksual berisiko, dan remaja
Sexuality and reproduktive health is an issue that is rare to be talk andbecome a taboo issue in society. Psychologically adolescent have a high curiosityand wanted try soething new. Taboo sexuality and reproductive health issue aremakes adolescent want to create new experiment about sexsual behavior whichmay impact on on unwanted pregnancy, sexually teransmitted infections, hiv andaids and an many more. This research was the relationship and communicationparents with risky sexual behavior in SMA Tunas Harapan.This research has been conducted with cross-sectional design. Teh datawas colled in Januari 2013 with 115 respondents. Data collected by usingstructured questionnaire that has been tested and analyzed prior univariate andbivariate.The results of this study show the relationship communication parent withrisky sexual behavior in SMA Tunas Harapan. The results of this study showed onrelationship to communication parent, attitudes, knowledge and exposure topornography. This study recommends the need for educate parents aboutreproductive health in adolescents and open communication in preventing riskysexual behavior in adolescents.
Keywords: communication patterns, risky sexual behaviors, and adolescents
Kata Kunci : Remaja, perilaku seksual, Sekolah Menengah Pertama
Adolescents who are not able to control their sex drive, tend to have risky sexual behavior. The aim of this research is to find out the factors that are related to adolescents sexual behavior at Junior High School (SMPN X Jakarta) in 2015. This research has used cross sectional research design and sample of 248 people. There were 8,1% students who have risky sexual behaviour. Bivariate test showed that there are associations between independent variable of sex, age of the first time being exposured by pornography on internet media, influences from peer group and pornography exposure on internet media (socmed, website, chat room, and game online), and dependent variable of sexual behavior. Researcher has revealed three kinds of risky sexual behavior in this research, which are: kissing 6%, petting 1%, and oral sex 0,4%.
Key words : Adolescent, sexual behavior, Junior High School
Permasalahan remaja semakin Jama dirasakan semakin kompleks dan memprihatinkan Khususnya yang berkenaan dengan kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Selain berkaitan dengan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan remaja itu sendiri, faktor lingkungan sosial dan budaya yang negatif juga merupakan faktor risiko bagi remaja untuk terjebak dalam perilaku yang bertsiko terhadap kesehatan dan keselamatan remaja. Dewasa ini telah terjadi perubahan sejumlah nilai dari tradisional ke nilai yang oleh sebagian masyarakat disebut modern. Hubungan antar bangsa yang menjadi lebih mudah menyebabkan terbawanya budaya dan kebiasaan asing kedalam masyarakat kita. Pengaruh komunikasi-informasi yang begitu cepat dan tanpa hambatan juga mempercepat perubahan ini. Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan pandangan perilaku seksual pada remaja antara lain adalah pengawasan dan perhatian orang tua dan keluarga yang semukin longgar, orang tua yang mengizinkan pola pergaulan yang bebas lepas, lingkungan yang semakin permisif, semakin banyaknya hal-hal yang memberikan rangsangan seksual yang sangat mudah dijumpai dan fasilitas yang mendukung untuk itu yang sering kali diberikan oleh Keluarea itu sendirt tanpa disadari. Tujuan dart penelitian ini adalah diperolehnya informasi tentang faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual remaja siswa SMAN di Kabupaten Tangerang dan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual tersebut. Manfaaat dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikun informasi kepada instansi terkait dalam merencanakan program promosi kesehatan, konseling dan pelayanan kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Jenis penclitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional , populasinya adalah siswa SMAN di Kabupaten Tangerang dengan jumlah sampel 480 orang. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat, bivariat dengan uji chi square dan multivariat dengan uji regrest logistik dan uji interaksi. Hasil analisis multivariat yang mempunyai hubungan bermakna adalah jenis kelamin, umur pubertas, pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan sikap terhadap kesehatan reproduksi. Sedangkan hasil uji interaksi menunjukan variabel sikap terhadap kesehatan reproduksi sebagai variabel yang dominan berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual remaja setelah dikontrol dengan variabel pengetahuan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, disarankan program pendidikan seks dan reproduksi sebat perlu diberikan dikalangan remaja baik disekolah maupun diluar sekolah sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan tahap perkembangannya. Selain itu perlu lebih memperketat sensor tayangan media elektronik yang bersifat pornografi melalui undang-undang penyiaran, memperketat akses terhadap situs porno di internet dan memperketat aturan tentang jual beli media cetak yang bersifat pornografi.
Teenagers problem is felt getting more complex and concerd especially which related to teenager repreduction health. Beside related to growth and development of the teenagers themseives, the factor of social and cultural environmenthat are negative which also is the riskful factor for teenagers to be trapped in some riskful behaviour to the teenagers health and savety. Nowadays, there has been changes a number of traditional value to a value that by some people is called modern. The relation among nation become easier caused of communication — information which is so rapid and no delayed are also accelerated this changes. The factor that caused of changing of sexual behaviour aspects on teenagers, one of the reasons is surveillance and attention from parents or family that is getting loose, parents who permit community pattern totally free, the environment which is getting permissive, the increasing of some things which give sexual attemtion that is so easy to be found and facility that support for that is many times given by the family itself without it’s being realized. The purpose of this study is to gain the information about factors which related to teenagers sexual behaviour of State High School Students in Tangerang Regency and factors which related to the sexual behaviour itself. The benefit of this study is excpected to be able to give information to the related institution/Departement in Planning of Health Promotion Program, Counselling and Teenagers reproduction health service. The type of quantitative study with sectional cross approach, its population is state highschool students in Tangerang Regency in number of sample of 480 people. The data management is done by univariat analysis, bivariat wih chi square test and multivariat with logistic regressive test. The result of multivariant analysis which has meaningful relation is gender, puberity ages, the knowledge of health reproduction and manners of healh reproduction which has ever had. The clarity of any printed medias and with media cf information, meanwhile the result of interaction test showed variable manners of healh reproduction of which have ever had as vartable that was dominant related to teenager sexual behaviour after the knowledge of health reproduction control.
This study investigated pre-marital sexual behavior and its associated factorsamong adolescent street children in Himmata Foundation with period ofDecember 2013. A quantitative research using cross-sectional design wasemployed in this study. The participants were 110 adolescent street children livingin Himmata Foundation. The chi square test and logistic regression predictionmodel was used for analyzing the data. Data analysis revealed that there were 33.6% of street children suffered from pre-marital sexual behavior. Factors associatedwith pre-marital sexual debut were assessed using bivariate and multivariatestatistical test. The results of bivariate statistical test showed significantcorrelation between gender, age, educational background, place of residence,employment status, puberty, and media exposure to pornography exposure amongchildren. The results of multivariate statistical tests described that the onset ofpuberty and reproductive health knowledge were the most dominant variableassociated with pre-marital sexual behavior among the children. The largest OR ofdata analysis was puberty 8.6 which means the puberty was affected by 8.6 timesagainst pre-marital sexual behavior among the respondents. From this research weknow the relation between the ten variables with premarital sexual behavior ofadolescence street children. Keywords : Adolescents, pre-marital sexual behavior, street children, himmata foundation
Masa remaja merupakan masa peralihan antara masa kanak-kanak dan masa dewasa yang ditandai oleh berbagai perubahan fisik, emosi dan psikis. Perubahan fisik dan psikis yang tidak seimbang menyebabkan remaja remaja memerlukan pengertian, bimbingan dan dukungan lingkungan disekitarnya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian di Kabupaten Mimika pada bulan Maret 2008 dengan subjek penelitian remaja 4 Sekolah Menengah Atas dengan sampel 200 responden. Penentuan sampel menggunakan metode klaster dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 200 siswa. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan uji regresi logistik. Hasil analisis ditemukan sebanyak 35% remaja SMA di Kabupaten Mimika memiliki perilaku seksual berisiko, dimana 14% diantaranya sudah pernah berhubungan seksual. Hasil analisis selanjutnya ditemui melalui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual remaja setelah dikontrol yaitu komunikasi dengan teman tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan seksualitas„ peran adapt/tradisi terhadap berbagai perilaku seksual, pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan seksualitas, sikap terhadap berbagai perilaku seksual, dan keterpaparan dengan media tentang seksualitas. Diantara berbagai faktor tersebut, komunikasi dengan teman merupakan faktor paling dominant berhubungan dengan perilaku seksual remaja pada siswa SMA di Kabupaten Mimika tahun 2008, dimana remaja yang berkomunikasi aktif dengan teman tentang kesehatan reproduksi tentang seksualitas berpeluang 5 kali untuk berperilaku seksual berisiko dibandingkan dengan remaja yang tidak aktif berkomunikasi dengan teman. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, disarankan untuk sekolah membentuk peer educator di lingkungan sekolah sedangkan dinas kesehatan (puskesmas) dapat mengaktifkan program Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja. Kepada para tokoh agama dan adat diharapkan dapat meningkatkan penyuluhan dan pembelajaran sehingga adapt/tradisi yang permisif secara perlahan akan hilang.
Adolescent period is known as transition period from childhood to adult which indicated by identified with the changes of physical, emotion and psychology of the individual. Adolescent need congeniality support and tuition about him/her because the changes of phychical and psychical uneven. This research was quantitative research that using cross sectional research design. Research location in Mimika in the month of march 2008 with adolescent population at 4 Senior High School and the sample as 200 respondents. Variable studied are consisting of demographic factors (sex), thoughts and feelings factors (knowledge and attitudes), reinforcing factors (communication with the parent, peer and teacher), resources factors (exposure on media) and culture factors (local tradition). Data processing performed by logistics regression examination. The result of the research showed from 200 Senior High School adolescent in Mimika, 35% have sexual behavior at risk even 14% among others have sexual intercourse. Result of the research analysis, variable that having significantly related to adolescent sexual behavior are: communication with peers about reproduction health, local tradition on a variety sexual behavior, knowledge reproduction health, attitude to a variety sexual behavior and media information exposure. Among those factors, communication with the peers is the dominant factor related with the adolescent sexual behavior at senior high school in Mimika, 2008, where aldolescent communication actively with the peer, were more than five times as high risky sexual behavior. Based on result this research, it is suggested peers educator at surrounding school, activate Service Health Program for Adolescent Care and counseling and learning increases so that permissive tradition slowly will be decreased.