Ditemukan 34048 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Siti Sapardijah Santoso, Sunanti Zalbawi
MPPK Vol.XIV, No.4
Jakarta : Balitbangkes Kemenkes RI, 2004
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Siti Sapardijah Santoso, I.B. Indra Gotama, Imam Waluyo
MPPK Vol.XIV, No.3
Jakarta : Balitbangkes Kemenkes RI, 2004
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Yulfira Media, Siti Sapardijah Santoso
MPPK Vol.XIV, No.4
Jakarta : Balitbangkes Kemenkes RI, 2004
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Sunanti Zalbawi, Siti Sapardiyah Santoso
MJKI No.2, XXXII
Jakarta : Grafiti Medika Pers, 2006
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Siti Sapardiyah Santoso, Helper Sahat Parulian Manalu, Triana Srisantyorini
MJKI No.4, XXXII
Jakarta : Grafiti Medika Pers, 2006
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Alfida Nadira; Pembimbing:Al Asyary; Penguji: Umar Fahmi Achmadi, Rony Darmawansyah Alnur
Abstrak:
Read More
Pada bulan desember tahun 2019, seluruh dunia dikejutkan dengan kemunculan wabah penyakit baru di Wuhan yang menyerang sistem pernafasan manusia dan menyebar dengan cepat ke lebih dari 190 negara di dunia. Penyakit yang dikenal sebagai Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) ini ditetapkan sebagai Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) akibat kenaikan kasus yang cepat disertai angka kematian yang tinggi. DKI Jakarta merupakan salah satu wilayah dengan kasus COVID-19 tertinggi di Indonesia, maka diperlukan perilaku pencegahan dan pengendalian COVID-19 di masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan masyarakat dengan perilaku penggunaan dan pengelolaan masker dalam upaya pencegahan COVID-19 masa pasca pandemi di DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi masyarakat berusia 16-64 tahun di wilayah DKI Jakarta dengan total sampel sebanyak 624 responden. Analisis dilakukan secara bivariat dengan chi-square. Hasil uji bivariat diperoleh adanya hubungan antara tempat tinggal (p=0,010 <0,05), pengetahuan (p=0,000 <0,05), dan perilaku (p=0,023 <0,05) dengan kejadian COVID-19. Variabel lain seperti usia (p=0,457) dan jenis kelamin (p=0,165) ditemukan tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan (>0,05) dengan kejadian COVID-19. Oleh karena itu, perlu meningkatkan edukasi atau sosialisasi penggunaan masker dalam bentuk infografis yang lebih menarik sehingga dapat mengendalikan angka kejadian COVID-19.
The entire world was astonished in December 2019 by the appearance of a new illness outbreak in Wuhan, that affects the human respiratory system and spreads fast to more than 190 nations. Due to the rapid increase in cases and high fatality rate, Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) has been designated a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC). DKI Jakarta is one of the regions with the greatest COVID-19 instances in Indonesia, hence a COVID-19 prevention and control culture is required in the community. The purpose of this study was for analyzing the association between public knowledge and mask usage behavior and management in COVID-19 attempts at prevention in the post-pandemic Period in DKI Jakarta. This is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design. Purposive sampling was the method used for this study, with inclusion criteria for people aged 16-64 in the DKI Jakarta area, yielding a total of 624 respondents. The analysis was performed bivariately using chi-square. The bivariate test results showed an association between residence (p = 0.010 <0.05), knowledge (p = 0.000 <0.05), and behavior (p = 0.023 <0.05) and COVID-19 incidence. Other characteristics, such as age (p = 0.457) and gender (p = 0.165), were found to have no significant association (>0.05) with COVID-19 incident. As this occurs, it is required to increase education or socialization on the use of masks in the form of visually appealing infographics in order to control the occurrence of COVID-19.
S-11360
Depok : FKM-UI, 2023
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Edwina Bernita Sitorus; Pembimbing: Dewi Susanna; Penguji: Budi Haryanto, Aria Kusuma
Abstrak:
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan COVID-19 dengan perilaku social distancing dalam upaya pencegahan COVID-19 pada masyarakat di DKI Jakarta. Penelitian dengan pendekatan metode kuantitatif, desain cross sectional, dilakukan pada 408 orang yang berusia 15-64 tahun dan diambil secara random sampling dari seluruh wilayah DKI Jakarta. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode responden mengisi kuesioner secara mandiri yang dilakukan secara online dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat telah memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup baik mengenai COVID-19, seperti gejala, penularan, pencegahan, dan penyembuhan. Hasil tersebut juga sejalan dengan perilaku social distancing yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat, dimana perilaku masyarakat sudah cukup baik dalam menjaga jarak di tempat umum, menghindari zona merah, penggunaan transportasi umum dan menghindari kegiatan yang melibatkan banyak orang.
Read More
S-10725
Depok : FKM UI, 2021
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Fiqih Mutiara; Pembimbing: Ella Nurlaella Hadi; Penguji: Dien Anshari, Arum Ambarsari
Abstrak:
Provinsi DKI Jakarta merupakan wilayah episentrum penyebaran COVID-19 dengan kasus tertinggi di Indonesia, untuk itu diperlukan upaya perilaku pencegahan pada masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perilaku pencegahan penularan COVID-19 masyarakat DKI Jakarta ditinjau dari variabel yang ada di dalam teori Health Belief Model. Penelitian dengan pendekatan metode kuantitatif, desain cross sectional, dilakukan pada 320 orang yang berusia 15-64 tahun dan diambil secara quota sampling dari 5 wilayah DKI Jakarta. Data dikumpulkan dengan metode responden mengisi kuesioner secara mandiri yang dilakukan secara online dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan masyarakat telah melakukan sebagian besar perilaku pencegahan penularan COVID-19 dengan baik seperti pada penggunaan masker setiap keluar rumah, menerapkan etika batuk, mencuci tangan dengan sabun dan air mengalir saat sebelum makan, setelah makan, setelah menggunakan kamar mandi, setelah beraktivitas dan menyentuh benda, serta mencuci tangan minimal 20 detik, menggunakan hand sanitizer, tetap di rumah ketika sakit, menghindari berjabat tangan, memberi jarak 1-2 meter dengan orang lain, menghindari kegiatan yang melibatkan banyak orang, menghindari tempat dan kendaraan umum, dan menghindari berpergian ke zona merah. Hal ini karena pengetahuan masyarakat tentang upaya pencegahan COVID-19 sudah tinggi, namun masih rendah mengenai penggunaan tisu alkohol dan waktu yang dibutuhkan untuk dapat tertular COVID-19. Masyarakat pada umumnya mempersepsikan COVID-19 penyakit yang serius bagi dirinya dan merasa dirinya rentan untuk tertular COVID-19. Umumnya masyarakat tidak merasa ada hambatan untuk melakukan perilaku pencegahan, dan mayoritas menganggap tindakan pencegahan COVID-19 bermanfaat bagi dirinya serta mereka merasa mampu untuk melakukan tindakan pencegahan. Perlu meningkatkan edukasi atau sosialisasi yang efektif dan konsisten melalui berbagai media untuk pengetahuan dan perilaku yang masih kurang baik, melakukan penyuluhan tentang pakai masker yang benar, serta meningkatkan penerapan kebijakan dan kedislipinan di semua sektor.
Kata kunci: Perilaku Pencegahan COVID, Masyarakat, Provinsi DKI Jakarta, Health Belief Model
The DKI Jakarta Province is the epicenter of the spread of COVID-19 with the highest cases in Indonesia, for this reason prevention efforts are needed in the community. This study aims to see the prevention measures for the transmission of COVID-19 in the people of DKI Jakarta in terms of the variables in the Health Belief Model theory. Research with a quantitative method approach, cross sectional design, was conducted on 320 people aged 15-64 years and was taken by quota sampling from 5 areas of DKI Jakarta. Data were collected using the respondent's method of giving a questionnaire which was conducted online and analyzed descriptively. The results of community research have done most of the prevention of COVID-19 transmission well, such as using masks every time you leave the house, applying cough etiquette, washing hands with soap and water before eating, after eating, after using the bathroom, after activities and objects, as well as washing hands for at least 20 seconds, using hand sanitizers, staying at home when sick, avoiding shaking hands, giving 1-2 meters distance from other people, avoiding activities that involve many people, avoiding public places and transportation, and avoiding traveling to the zone red. This is because the community knowledge about efforts to prevent COVID-19 is high, but still low regarding alcohol use and the time it takes to catch COVID-19. Society in general complicates COVID-19, a serious disease for itself and susceptible to COVID-19. Of the society does not feel there are obstacles to taking precautions, and stopping COVID-19 prevention measures is beneficial for them and they feel capable of taking preventive measures. It is necessary to increase effective and consistent education or socialization through various media for knowledge and behavior that is still inadequate, conduct counseling on how to use masks properly, and increase the implementation of policies and discipline in all sectors.
Key words: COVID-19 prevention behaviour, community, DKI Jakarta Province, Health Belief Model
Read More
Kata kunci: Perilaku Pencegahan COVID, Masyarakat, Provinsi DKI Jakarta, Health Belief Model
The DKI Jakarta Province is the epicenter of the spread of COVID-19 with the highest cases in Indonesia, for this reason prevention efforts are needed in the community. This study aims to see the prevention measures for the transmission of COVID-19 in the people of DKI Jakarta in terms of the variables in the Health Belief Model theory. Research with a quantitative method approach, cross sectional design, was conducted on 320 people aged 15-64 years and was taken by quota sampling from 5 areas of DKI Jakarta. Data were collected using the respondent's method of giving a questionnaire which was conducted online and analyzed descriptively. The results of community research have done most of the prevention of COVID-19 transmission well, such as using masks every time you leave the house, applying cough etiquette, washing hands with soap and water before eating, after eating, after using the bathroom, after activities and objects, as well as washing hands for at least 20 seconds, using hand sanitizers, staying at home when sick, avoiding shaking hands, giving 1-2 meters distance from other people, avoiding activities that involve many people, avoiding public places and transportation, and avoiding traveling to the zone red. This is because the community knowledge about efforts to prevent COVID-19 is high, but still low regarding alcohol use and the time it takes to catch COVID-19. Society in general complicates COVID-19, a serious disease for itself and susceptible to COVID-19. Of the society does not feel there are obstacles to taking precautions, and stopping COVID-19 prevention measures is beneficial for them and they feel capable of taking preventive measures. It is necessary to increase effective and consistent education or socialization through various media for knowledge and behavior that is still inadequate, conduct counseling on how to use masks properly, and increase the implementation of policies and discipline in all sectors.
Key words: COVID-19 prevention behaviour, community, DKI Jakarta Province, Health Belief Model
S-10325
Depok : FKM UI, 2020
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Fatimah Alanza Salsabila; Pembimbing: L. Meily Kurniawidjaja; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Astuti
Abstrak:
Perkantoran merupakan salah satu tempat yang berisiko terjadinya penularan COVID-19. Beberapa kasus COVID-19 di DKI Jakarta didominasi dari klaster perkantoran. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, penerapan perilaku pencegahan yang baik menjadi kunci utama dalam memutus rantai penyebaran virus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor determinan perilaku pencegahan penularan COVID-19 pada pekerja perkantoran di DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Pengambilan data dilakukan secara daring menggunakan kuesioner. Sebanyak 152 pekerja perkantoran di Jakarta berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku pencegahan responden terhadap COVID-19 sudah cukup baik. Sebesar 61,2% Responden berperilaku baik, dan 38,8% berperilaku kurang baik. Uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa persepsi risiko (p= 0.013), persepsi hambatan (p= 0.001), sarana prasarana (0.002), dan dukungan manajemen (p= 0.001) berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19. Maka dari itu diperlukan edukasi efektif, penyediaan sarana prasarana yang memadai, serta dukungan manajemen yang mendukung untuk meningkatkan perilaku pekerja dalam mencegah COVID-19
Office is one of the places at risk of transmission of COVID-19. Several cases of COVID-19 in DKI Jakarta are dominated by office clusters. To overcome this, the implementation of good preventive behavior is the main key in breaking the chain of virus spread. The study aims to analyze the determinants of behavior to prevent transmission of COVID-19 in office workers in DKI Jakarta. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional design. Data was collected online using questionnaire. A total of 152 office workers in Jakarta participated in this study. The results showed that the respondent's preventive behavior against COVID-19 is quite good. 61.2% of respondents had good behavior, and 38.8% had poor behavior. Statistical tests showed that perceived risk (p= 0.013), perceived barriers (p= 0.001), availability of facilities (0.002), and management support (p= 0.001) were associated with COVID-19 prevention behavior. Therefore, effective education is needed, the provision of adequate infrastructure, and supportive management support to improve worker behavior in preventing COVID-19.
Read More
Office is one of the places at risk of transmission of COVID-19. Several cases of COVID-19 in DKI Jakarta are dominated by office clusters. To overcome this, the implementation of good preventive behavior is the main key in breaking the chain of virus spread. The study aims to analyze the determinants of behavior to prevent transmission of COVID-19 in office workers in DKI Jakarta. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional design. Data was collected online using questionnaire. A total of 152 office workers in Jakarta participated in this study. The results showed that the respondent's preventive behavior against COVID-19 is quite good. 61.2% of respondents had good behavior, and 38.8% had poor behavior. Statistical tests showed that perceived risk (p= 0.013), perceived barriers (p= 0.001), availability of facilities (0.002), and management support (p= 0.001) were associated with COVID-19 prevention behavior. Therefore, effective education is needed, the provision of adequate infrastructure, and supportive management support to improve worker behavior in preventing COVID-19.
S-10999
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Lista Warta; Pembimbing: Zulazmi Mamdy
S-3811
Depok : FKM UI, 2004
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
