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Program Bidan PTT bertujuan meningkatkan pemerataan distribusi tenaga kesehatandalam rangkamenurunkan AKI dan AKB. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendapatkan gambaran dan hubungan take home income dengan kinerja bidan PTT di Kabupaten Mukomuko. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei dengan dua populasi dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkanbahwa kinerja bidan adalah baik dengan rata-rata take home income bidan PTT adalah Rp.4.143.198 dan bidan PNS adalah Rp. 5.395.388. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antaratake home income dengan kinerja bidan PTT sementara untuk bidan PNS tidak berhubungan. Untuk meningkatkan kinerja bidan perlu dibuat suatu pola insentif baik material dan non material dengan mempertimbangkan aspek keadaan daerah.
The impermanent midwives Programme aims to improve equitable distribution of health workers in order to reduce the MMR and IMR. Research purposes to gain insight and take home income relationship with the performance of impermanent midwives in Mukomuko district. This study is a survey of the two populations with univariate and bivariate analyzes.
The results showed that the performance of midwives is well with the average take-home income is Rp.4.143.198 impermanent midwives and civil servants is Rp. 5.395.388. There is a significant relationship between the take home income with impermanent midwives performance while civil servants midwaves are not related. To improve the performance of midwives needs to be a good incentive pattern material and nonmaterial by considering local circumstances.
Kebijakan program Jampersal bertujuan untuk meningkatkan akses ibu hamil melakukan persalinan di fasilitas kesehatan sehingga diharapkan dapat menurunkan angka kematian ibu dan angka kematian bayi dalam upaya mempercepat pencapaian target MDG’s. Di Kabupaten Mukomuko dari tahun 2010 hingga 2012, jumlah kematian ibu dan bayi terus meningkat, jumlah persalinan di fasilitas kesehatan lebih rendah dibandingkan jumlah persalinan di non fasilitas kesehatan pada tahun 2012. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran implementasi kebijakan program Jampersal di Kabupaten Mukomuko Provinsi Bengkulu tahun 2012. Desain penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode analisis isi (content analysis), wawancara mendalam pada informan dan studi literature serta pendekatan masalah secara deskriptif analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi kebijakan program Jampersal di Kabupaten Mukomuko telah dilaksanakan sesuai dengan petunjuk teknis Jampersal yang dikeluarkan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan. Yang menjadi kendala dalam implementasi kebijakan ini adalah rendahnya tarif yang menyebabkan sangat sedikitnya BPS yang terlibat. Keterbatasan fasilitas kesehatan serta sulitnya akses ke fasilitas kesehatan menyebabkan rendahnya jumlah persalinan di fasilitas kesehatan.
The policy of Jampersal aims to improve access of pregnant women to deliver in health facilities that are expected to reduce maternal mortality and infant mortality rates in an effort to accelerate the achievement of the MDG's. In Mukomuko district from 2010 to 2012, the number of maternal and infant mortality continues to increase, the number of deliveries in health facilities is lower than the number of deliveries in health facilities non in 2012. This study aims to see an overview of the implementation of Jampersal policy in the Mukomuko regency Bengkulu province in 2012. This is a qualitative research design using content analysis, in-depth interviews with informants and the literature study and descriptive approach to problem analysis. The results showed that the implementation of Jampersal policy in the Mukomuko regency has been implemented in accordance with the technical instructions Jampersal issued by the Ministry of Health.Which is a constraint in the implementation of this policy is that the low rates cause BPS very least involved. Limitations of health facilities and the difficulty of access to health facilities has a low number of deliveries in health facilities.
Human Resources issues actually found in decentralization era for instance low quality of health workers and there was a gap between skill and tasks. The incentives in cash or the benefits are the way to attract and retain them in remote area. This research analyzed about the incentive policies for civil servant in health sector in remote area in Lebong includes prevalence, severity, the rate of increase, the degree of unmeet, and social benefits, used qualitative study with four informant and five key informant. The results showed the major issues are no commitment and reward from government. Therefore, the government needs to conduct studies and propose incentive policies in the policy formulation.
Kata kunci : Kinerja Bidan di Desa, supervisi dan kelengkapan sarana. Daftar Bacaan : 74 (1993-2012)
Provision of quality basic health services is expected to be able to reduce maternalmortality to 20%. The research objective is to comprehend the big picture aboutthe performance of rural midwives in antenatal care and the factors associatedwith it. This study uses cross-sectional design. The results show goodperformance of rural midwives of 69.9%. Variables that have a relationship withthe performance of midwives are supervision and completeness of facilities.
Words Key : Performance of Midwife in the Village, supervision andcompleteness of facilities.Reading List : 74 (1993-2013).
