Ditemukan 15 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Kata kunci:ASI Eksklusif, Perkembangan, Suspek Terhambat, Anak Usia 12 bulan
The children development in golden period is very important because determinequality of individu especially in the first year. Based on WHO data, more than 200millions children in developing countries had developmental delay risk. In Beiji,the prevalence of developmental delay 9,7%. Exclusive breastfeeding as a factorof developmental delay. In Musi Banyuasin regency, the prevalence of exclusivebreastfeeding is 56,3%. This study purposes is to analyze the relationship betweenhistory of exclusive breastfeeding and suspected delayed development among 12months infants. Besides, we had done qualitative methode among 11 informans tomining the deeply knowing of mom about relationship of exclusive breasfeedingto infant development. This study used cross sectional design involved 320sample (infants) at 19 Puskesmas in Musi Banyuasin Regency. The result showedthat the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and developmental delayamong infants was PR adjusted 1,932 (95% CI: 0,719-5,186). Furthermore, studyfound that mostly moms had known that exclusive breastfeeding related to infantdevelopment, but feeding tradition from grand mothers were play as a role factorin practicing exclusive breastfeeding among mothers.
Keywords:Exclusive Breastfeeding, Development, Suspected Delayed, 12 Months Infants
As neonatal care is improving and survival rate is better, clinicans are now focus on optimizing postnatal growth. This retrospective study involved preterm infant in RSUPN Cipto Mangunkusumo from 2018-2020 which are inborn and survive at discharge. Exclusion criteria are infants with congenital anomalies and discharged at request. Severe neonatal morbidites are hyaline membrane disease, persistent ductus arteriosus, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, necrotizing enterocolitis, proven neonatal sepsis, and intraventricular hemorrhage. Extrauterine growth restriction is defined as the difference between discharge weight and birth weight more than -0.8 z-score based on Fenton Preterm Growth Chart. Controlled covariates are gestational age, sex, intrauterine growth status, history of resuscitation, prolonged use of invasive ventilation, and postnatal steroid. From 275 subjects, 93 of them had severe neonatal morbidities (33.82%) and 82 had extrauterine growth restriction (29.83%). Severe neonatal morbidities increase risk of extrauterine growth restriction by 1.61 (95%CI 1.05-2.46) after being controlled by covariates. In conclusion, severe neonatal morbidities is an independent risk factor of extrauterine growth restriction among preterm infants.
