Ditemukan 17 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Anwar Affan; Pembimbing: Sjahrul M. Nasri
T-663
Depok : FKM UI, 1999
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Muhamad Adil Kesuma; Pembimbing: Sjahrul M. Nasri
T-662
Depok : FKM UI, 1998
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Carla K. Situmorang; Pembimbing: Sjahrul M. Nasri
T-268
Depok : FKM UI, 1991
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Sjahrul M. Nasri, Fatma Lestari, Doni Hikmat Ramadhan
R 363.7392 NAS p
Depok : FKM UI & PDK, 1998
Referensi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Ahmad Faiz; Pembimbing: Sjahrul M. Nasri; Penguji: Dadan Erwandi, Ridwan Zahdi Sjaaf, Ridwan Muhamad Rifai, Anis Rohmana
Abstrak:
Bahaya faktor psikososial sebagai interaksi antara atau di antara lingkungan kerja, konten pekerjaan, kondisi organisasi dan kapasitas pekerja, kebutuhan, budaya, dan pertimbangan personal pekerja yang dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan, prestasi kerja dan kepuasan kerja melalui persepsi dan pengalaman. Hasil respon karena faktor psikososial yaitu respon stres yang dapat berupa respon stres negatif atau distres. Hasil studi pendahuluan di PT X ditemukan bahwa terdapat berbagai masalah psikososial dan berbagai keluhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan berbagai faktor psikososial dengan distres yang terjadi pada pekerja di PT. X. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi potong lintang. Penelitian dilakukan pada pekerja di PT X pada bulan September 2021 sampai Desember 2021. Jumlah populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 112 pekerja dan instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuisioner. Uji statistik yang digunakan yaitu uji korelasi dan regresi linear. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat hubungan antara faktor psikososial lingkungan kerja (nilai p = 0,000), fungsi dan budaya organisasi (nilai p = 0,007), konflik peran (nilai p = 0,005), hubungan interpersonal (nilai p = 0,042), dan home-work interface (nilai p = 0,000) dengan variabel dependen yaitu distres. Kemudian, tidak terdapat hubungan antara faktor psikososial budaya kerja (nilai p = 0,103), ketidak jelasan peran (nilai p = 0,621), pengembangan karir (nilai p = 0,362), dan kontrol pekerjaan (nilai p = 303) dengan variabel dependen yaitu distres. Hasil uji regresi linear menunjukkan faktor psikososial yang paling dominan mempengaruhi distress yaitu lingkungan kerja.
The hazard of psychosocial factors as interactions between or among the work environment, job content, organizational conditions and worker capacities, needs, culture, and personal considerations of workers can affect health, job performance, and job satisfaction through perceptions and experiences. The response due to psychosocial factors is the stress response which can be a negative stress response or distress. On preliminary study at PT. X has found various psychosocial problems and various complaints related to distress. This study aims to determine the relationship of various psychosocial factors with distress in workers at PT. X. This research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted on workers at PT. X in September 2021 to December 2021. The total population in this study was 112 workers, and the instrument used was a questionnaire. The statistical test used is the correlation test. The results showed that there was a relationship between psychosocial factors in the work environment (p-value = 0.000), organizational function and culture (p-value = 0.007), role conflict (p-value = 0.005), interpersonal relationships (p-value = 0.042), and home-work interface (p-value = 0.000) with distress. Then, there is no relationship between psychosocial factors of work culture (p-value = 0.103), role ambiguity (p-value = 0.621), career development (p-value = 0.362), and job control (p-value = 303) with distress. The results of the multiple linear regression test showed that the most dominant psychosocial factor influencing the difficulty was the work environment
Read More
The hazard of psychosocial factors as interactions between or among the work environment, job content, organizational conditions and worker capacities, needs, culture, and personal considerations of workers can affect health, job performance, and job satisfaction through perceptions and experiences. The response due to psychosocial factors is the stress response which can be a negative stress response or distress. On preliminary study at PT. X has found various psychosocial problems and various complaints related to distress. This study aims to determine the relationship of various psychosocial factors with distress in workers at PT. X. This research is quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted on workers at PT. X in September 2021 to December 2021. The total population in this study was 112 workers, and the instrument used was a questionnaire. The statistical test used is the correlation test. The results showed that there was a relationship between psychosocial factors in the work environment (p-value = 0.000), organizational function and culture (p-value = 0.007), role conflict (p-value = 0.005), interpersonal relationships (p-value = 0.042), and home-work interface (p-value = 0.000) with distress. Then, there is no relationship between psychosocial factors of work culture (p-value = 0.103), role ambiguity (p-value = 0.621), career development (p-value = 0.362), and job control (p-value = 303) with distress. The results of the multiple linear regression test showed that the most dominant psychosocial factor influencing the difficulty was the work environment
T-6290
Depok : FKM-UI, 2022
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Qanita Fauzia; Pembimbing: Fatma Lestari; Penguji: Sjahrul M. Nasri, Dadan Erwandi, Yuni Kusminanti, Ike Pujiriani
Abstrak:
Pandemi COVID-19 berdampak pada seluruh aktivitas kehidupan termasuk bidang pendidikan. Seluruh praktik di perguruan tinggi termasuk pembelajaran ditiadakan diganti dengan pembelajaran jarak jauh atau daring. Pegawai perguruan tinggi juga merasakan adanya peningkatan beban kerja dan perubahan kondisi kerja. Pandemi ini mengubah mekanisme kerja seperti implementasi kebijakan baru, aturan pembatasan kontak fisik yang kemudian memungkinkan adanya konflik antara pekerjaan dengan gaya hidup yang dijalankan. Salah satu gaya hidup baru yang perlu diadopsi yaitu perilaku pencegahan COVID-19. Selama pandemi COVID-19, perguruan tinggi tetap memberlakukan work from office bagi pegawai sehingga risiko terjadinya penularan COVID-19 di lingkungan kerja tetap ada. Tentunya perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 menjadi aspek penting yang perlu menjadi perhatian karena merupakan cara terbaik berperang melawan COVID-19. Dalam teori health belief model disebutkan bahwa praktik perilaku kesehatan bergantung pada keyakinan yang dianut individu yaitu perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefit, perceived barrier, selfefficacy dan cues to action. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah menganalisis hubungan faktor perilaku pencegahan dengan perilaku personal higiene pegawai perguruan tinggi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dengan penyebaran kuesioner pada 179 pegawai perguruan tinggi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan April 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perceived barrier, self-efficacy, dan cues to action merupakan tiga komponen prediktor perilaku personal higiene pegawai. Beberapa rekomendasi dari hasil penelitian di antaranya menggencarkan sosialisasi kebijakan serta protokol kesehatan dengan konten yang dapat memotivasi self-efficacy serta menurunkan persepsi hambatan pegawai terhadap perilaku personal higiene positif, menyebarkan infografis dan media promosi yang menarik, memastikan ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana pendukung (fasilitas cuci tangan, hand sanitizer, masker, sarung tangan, cairan disinfektan maupun APD lainnya), serta menunjuk duta prokes di kalangan pegawai untuk kemudian memberlakukan mekanisme pemberian apresiasi bagi pegawai yang telah rajin mempraktikkan perilaku personal higiene positif.
Read More
T-6367
Depok : FKM-UI, 2022
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
William; Pembimbing: Sjahrul M. Nasri; Penguji: Mila Tejamaya, Sutanto; Syamsul Arifin, Alwina Fitria Maulidiani
Abstrak:
Pada 2019, Perusahaan X melakukan perubahan pada drilling fluid yang digunakan dalam operasi pengeboran. Benzene adalah senyawa karsinogenik yang dapat ditemukan dalam drilling fluid dan dapat menyebabkan penyakit akut dan/atau kronis. Penelitian ini akan menganalisis dampak dari pergantian drilling fluid dengan mengukur konsentrasi benzene di udara dari penggunaan drilling fluid lama dan drilling fluid baru, mengetahui konsentrasi benzene di udara pada area kerja dengan drilling fluid baru, mengetahui pajanan benzene pada pekerja dengan drilling fluid baru, dan mengetahui efektifitas dari LEV yang digunakan pada beberapa lokasi. Dari penelitian ini didapatkan adanya perbedaan signifikan dari pengukuran terhadap konsentrasi benzene di udara yang disebabkan oleh pergantian drilling fluid pada flowline (p = 0,035) dan shale shaker (0,004) dan tidak signifikan pada active pit (p = 0,223). Dengan penggunaan drilling fluid baru, beberapa lokasi mempunyai konsentrasi dengan rata-rata konsentrasi benzene pada breathing zone yang melebihi NAB-TWA, yaitu pada active pit (1,64 ppm), reserve pit (1,11 ppm), flowline di bawah rig floor (0,34 ppm) dan possum belly (0,31 ppm). Pekerja yang bekerja pada area sirkulasi drilling fluid dalam penelitian ini terpajan dengan rata-rata konsentrasi benzene dengan konsentrasi di bawah NAB-TWA dan mempunyai metabolit benzene (SPMA) di bawah nilai IPB. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa LEV tidak efektif untuk mengurangi konsentrasi benzene pada area dengan tipe penampungan terbuka (flowline, p = 0,346 dan possum belly, p = 0,346) dan efektif untuk tipe penampungan tertutup (Active pit, p < 0,001)
In 2019, Company X made changes to the drilling fluid used for drilling activity. Benzene is a carcinogenic compound that can be found in drilling fluid and can cause acute and/or chronic disease. This study will analyze the impact of changing drilling fluids by measuring the concentration of benzene in the air from the use of the old drilling fluid and the new drilling fluid, knowing the concentration of benzene in the air in the work area with the new drilling fluid, knowing the benzene exposure of workers with the new drilling fluid, and knowing effectiveness of the LEV used in several locations. From this study, it was found that there was a significant difference in the measurement of the concentration of benzene in the air caused by the change of drilling fluid in the flowline (p = 0.035) and shale shaker (0.004) and not significant in the active pit (p = 0.223). With the use of new drilling fluids, several locations have concentrations with an average concentration of benzene in the breathing zone that exceeds the Threshold Limit Value-Time Weighted Average (TLV-TWA), namely in the active pit (1.64 ppm), reserve pit (1.11 ppm), flowline below the rig floor (0.34 ppm) and possum belly (0.31 ppm). Workers working in the drilling fluid circulation area in this study were exposed to an average concentration of benzene with concentrations below the TLV-TWA and had benzene metabolites (SPMA) below the IPB value. In this study it was found that LEV was not effective for reducing benzene concentrations in areas with open reservoir types (flowline, p = 0.346 and possum belly, p = 0.346) and effective for closed reservoir types (Active pit, p < 0.001).
Read More
In 2019, Company X made changes to the drilling fluid used for drilling activity. Benzene is a carcinogenic compound that can be found in drilling fluid and can cause acute and/or chronic disease. This study will analyze the impact of changing drilling fluids by measuring the concentration of benzene in the air from the use of the old drilling fluid and the new drilling fluid, knowing the concentration of benzene in the air in the work area with the new drilling fluid, knowing the benzene exposure of workers with the new drilling fluid, and knowing effectiveness of the LEV used in several locations. From this study, it was found that there was a significant difference in the measurement of the concentration of benzene in the air caused by the change of drilling fluid in the flowline (p = 0.035) and shale shaker (0.004) and not significant in the active pit (p = 0.223). With the use of new drilling fluids, several locations have concentrations with an average concentration of benzene in the breathing zone that exceeds the Threshold Limit Value-Time Weighted Average (TLV-TWA), namely in the active pit (1.64 ppm), reserve pit (1.11 ppm), flowline below the rig floor (0.34 ppm) and possum belly (0.31 ppm). Workers working in the drilling fluid circulation area in this study were exposed to an average concentration of benzene with concentrations below the TLV-TWA and had benzene metabolites (SPMA) below the IPB value. In this study it was found that LEV was not effective for reducing benzene concentrations in areas with open reservoir types (flowline, p = 0.346 and possum belly, p = 0.346) and effective for closed reservoir types (Active pit, p < 0.001).
T-6260
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Neni Julyatri Sagala; Pembimbing: Sjahrul M. Nasri; Penguji: Mufti Wirawan, Dadan Erwandi, Erdiana Muliawaty, Dina Ramadhani
Abstrak:
Covid-19 merupakan penyakit infeksius dengan tingkat penularan yang tinggi dan sebagian besarnya menyerang sistem organ pernapasan. Pemerintah Indonesia menghimbau pekerja untuk bekerja dari rumah dan pembatasan ketat aktivitas perkantoran sebagai salah satu upaya dalam rangka pengendalian Covid-19. Sebelumnya, sistem kerja work from home atau telework belum diadopsi secara luas di Indonesia. Perubahan sistem kerja ini berdampak pada perubahan konteks pekerjaan yang menyebabkan bahaya psikososial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor psikososial (karakteristik individu, content of work, dan context to work) dan stres kerja di masa pandemi Covid-19 pada pekerja perkantoran di Jakarta. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain studi potong lintang. Penelitian dilakukan pada pekerja perkantoran yang bekerja dengan sistem telework di Provinsi DKI Jakarta pada bulan Desember 2020 sampai Februari 2021. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 110 responden yang diambil dengan teknik pengambilan snowball sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara daring. Kuesioner yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire versi III. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi square .Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor psikososial context to work konflik peran (nilai p 0,014; OR 2,095), job insecurity (nilai p 0,023; OR 2,714), dan work life balance (nilai p 0,003; OR 3,715). Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara karakteristik individu (umur dan jenis kelamin), content of work (beban kerja, durasi kerja WFH, Pola WFH), dan context to work (ketidakjelasan peran) dengan stres kerja
Covid-19 is an infectious disease with high transmission rate and mostly attacks the respiratory organ system. Indonesian government urges people to work from home and and strict restrictions on office activities an effort to control Covid-19. Previously, the work from home or telework system had not been widely adopted in Indonesia. This change of work system has an impact on transformation of work context that cause psychosocial hazards. This study aims to analyze psychosocial factors (individual characteristics, content of work, and context to work) and work related stress during Covid-19 pandemic among office workers in Jakarta. This research is quantitative research with cross-sectional design. The study was conducted on office workers who work with the telework system in DKI Jakarta Province from December 2020 to February 2021. The number of samples in this study was 110 respondents taken by snowball sampling technique. Data collection is done by online. The questionnaire used in this study was Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire version III. Data analysis was carried out using the chi square statistical test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between psychosocial factors in the work context of role conflict (p-value 0.014; OR 2.095), job insecurity (p-value 0.023; OR 2.714), and work life balance. (p value 0.003; OR 3.715). There was no significant relationship between individual characteristics (age and gender), content of work (workload, WFH work duration, WFH pattern), and context to work (unclear role) with work related stress.
Read More
Covid-19 is an infectious disease with high transmission rate and mostly attacks the respiratory organ system. Indonesian government urges people to work from home and and strict restrictions on office activities an effort to control Covid-19. Previously, the work from home or telework system had not been widely adopted in Indonesia. This change of work system has an impact on transformation of work context that cause psychosocial hazards. This study aims to analyze psychosocial factors (individual characteristics, content of work, and context to work) and work related stress during Covid-19 pandemic among office workers in Jakarta. This research is quantitative research with cross-sectional design. The study was conducted on office workers who work with the telework system in DKI Jakarta Province from December 2020 to February 2021. The number of samples in this study was 110 respondents taken by snowball sampling technique. Data collection is done by online. The questionnaire used in this study was Copenhagen Psychosocial Questionnaire version III. Data analysis was carried out using the chi square statistical test. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between psychosocial factors in the work context of role conflict (p-value 0.014; OR 2.095), job insecurity (p-value 0.023; OR 2.714), and work life balance. (p value 0.003; OR 3.715). There was no significant relationship between individual characteristics (age and gender), content of work (workload, WFH work duration, WFH pattern), and context to work (unclear role) with work related stress.
T-6199
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Aulia Indar Ayuningtyas; Pembimbing: Sjahrul M. Nasri; Penguji: Mila Tejamaya, Hendra, Waluyo, Seviana Rinawati
Abstrak:
Proses kerja di Area Forging PT X dapat menimbulkan risiko bahaya dari tekanan suara
yang ditimbulkan oleh mesin produksi yang dapat menimbulkan kebisingan dan dapat
berpengaruh pada gangguan fungsi pendengaran pekerja. Diperlukan analisa faktor yang
mempengaruhi gangguan pendengaran agar dapat digunakan sebagai langkah
pengendalian yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tekanan
bising, gambaran pajanan bising (Leq 8 jam), gambaran gangguan pendengaran dan
faktor yang mempengaruhi gangguan pendengaran sensorineural pada pekerja di Area
Forging PT X. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan desain cross
sectional untuk melihat hubungan gangguan fungsi pendengaran akibat pajanan bising
dengan menganalisa faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhinya seperti usia, masa kerja,
kebiasaan merokok, pajanan getaran, hobi terkait bising, dan pemakaian alat pelindung
diri (alat pelindung telinga). Berdasarkan hasil didapatkan bahwa gambaran tekanan
bising di Area Forging PT X berkisar antara 74,1 103,4 dBA, pajanan bising (Leq 8
jam) 44 orang (66,7%) terpajan bising tinggi ≥85dBA dan 22 orang (33,3%) terpajan
bising <85 dBA dan rata-rata pajanan adalah sebesar 91,5 dBA. Dari 66 partisipan, 8
(12,1%) partisipan mengalami gangguan fungsi pendengaran sensorineural dan 58
(87,9%) partisipan memiliki pendengaran normal. Faktor aktor yang berhubungan
dengan gangguan fungsi pendengaran adalah pajanan bising memiliki p value 0,045
dengan nilai OR 0,818, hobi terkait bising memiliki p value 0,005 dan nilai OR 14,37,
masa kerja memiliki p value 0,045 dan nilai OR 0,818, usia memiliki p value 0,001 dan
nilai OR 20,07, kebiasaan merokok memiliki p value 0,008 dan nilai OR 12,33, serta
penggunaan alat pelindung diri memiliki p value 0,009 dan nilai OR 10,6. Faktor yang
paling dominan mempengaruhi gangguan fungsi pendengaran sensorineural adalah usia.
Untuk mengandalikan faktor yang mempengaruhi gangguan fungsi pendengaran dapat
menggunakan hierarki pengendalian risiko yaitu eliminasi, substitusi, pengendalian
teknis, pengendalian administratif dan alat pelindung diri.
Read More
T-6210
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
Charisha Mahda Kumala; Pembimbing: Sjahrul M. Nasri; Penguji: Mila Tejamaya, Hendra, Waluyo, Seviana Rinawati
Abstrak:
Latar Belakang: Faktor kunci yang dibutuhkan untuk mencapai keberhasilan dan pencegahaan kecelakaan adalah iklim keselamatan. Berdasarkan dari data PLN mayoritas pelaporan INSPEKTA adalah perilaku tidak aman. Iklim keselamatan dapat diukur dengan beberapa dimensi dan beberapa penelitian menilai dimensi-dimensi pada iklim keselamatan yang memiliki hubungan dengan perilaku untuk mengurangi terjadinya kecelakaan. Tujuan : Menganalisis hubungan dimensi pada iklim keselamatan dengan perilaku keselamatan pada pekerja di PLN PUSMANPRO di project pembangunan kelistrikan PST JATENG I. Metode: Penelitian cross sectional ini melibatkan 120 orang pekerja pada Project PLN PUSMANPRO PST JATENG I. Data primer diperoleh menggunakan kuesioner skala likert yang mengacu pada kuesioner dari beberapa penelitian sebelumnya. Hasil: Pada dimensi iklim keselamatan hasil analisis univariat semua dimensi lebih banyak berkategori rendah dan analisis bivariat menghasilkan pada dimensi komitmen dan nilai-nilai dengan P value = 0,000 dan nilai korelasi 0,268, dimensi pelatihan dengan P value = 0,000 dan nilai korelasi 0,318, dimensi komunikasi P value = 0,002 dan nilai korelasi 0,274, persiapan kondisi darurat P value = 0,000 dan nilai korelasi 0,362, dimensi prioritas keselamatan P value = 0,001 dan nilai korelasi 0,318, dimensi justifikasi risiko P value = 0,000 dan nilai correlation 0,503, dimensi keterlibatan subkontraktor P value = 0,000 dan nilai korelasi 0,390, dimensi insentif keselamatan P value = 0,001 dan nilai korelasi 0,309, dimensi manajemen program keselamatan P value = 0,000 dan nilai korelasi 0,435, dimensi pengetahuan keselamatan P value = 0,000 dan nilai korelasi 0,372, dimensi motivasi keselamatan P value = 0,000 dan nilai korelasi 0,416 dapat diketahui pada nilai tersebut memiliki hubungan positif dengan perilaku keselamatan kecuali dimensi lingkungan kerja dengan P value = 0,904 dan nilai correlation 0,011. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang positif antara dimensi iklim keselamatan dengan perilaku keselamatan sehingga penerapan keselamatan kerja pada PLN PUSMANPRO PST JATENG I untuk membentuk perilaku keselamatan pada pekerja dapat melalui peningkatan iklim keselamatan serta fasilitas yang mendukung program keselamatan yang dapat mengurangi terjadinya kecelakaan pada proyek
Background: The key factor needed to achieve success and prevent accidents is the safety climate. Based on PLN data, the majority of INSPEKTA reports are unsafe behavior. Safety climate can be measured by several dimensions and several studies assess the dimensions of safety climate that have a relationship with behavior to reduce the occurrence of accidents. Objective: To analyze the relationship between dimensions of safety climate and safety behavior of workers at PLN PUSMANPRO in the PST JATENG I electricity development project. Methods: This cross sectional study involved 120 workers at the PLN PUSMANPRO PST JATENG I Project. Primary data were obtained using a Likert scale questionnaire that referring to the questionnaires from several previous studies. Results: In the dimension of safety climate, the results of the univariate analysis of all dimensions are more in the low category and bivariate analysis results in the dimensions of commitment and values with P value = 0.000 and correlation value 0.268, training dimension with P value = 0.000 and correlation value 0.318, communication dimension P value = 0.002 and correlation value 0.274, emergency preparation P value = 0.000 and correlation value 0.362, safety priority dimension P value = 0.001 and correlation value 0.318, risk justification dimension P value = 0.000 and correlation value 0.503, subcontractor involvement dimension P value = 0.000 and the correlation value is 0.390, safety incentive dimension P value = 0.001 and the correlation value is 0.309, the safety program management dimension P value = 0.000 and the correlation value is 0.435, safety knowledge dimension P value = 0.000 and the correlation value is 0.372, safety motivation dimension P value = 0.000 and a correlation value of 0.416 can be seen at the value of it has a positive relationship with safety behavior except for the work environment dimension with P value = 0.904 and a correlation value of 0.011. Conclusion: There is a positive relationship between the dimensions of safety climate and safety behavior so that the application of work safety at PLN PUSMANPRO PST JATENG I to shape safety behavior in workers can be through improving the safety climate and facilities that support safety programs that can reduce accidents on the project
Read More
Background: The key factor needed to achieve success and prevent accidents is the safety climate. Based on PLN data, the majority of INSPEKTA reports are unsafe behavior. Safety climate can be measured by several dimensions and several studies assess the dimensions of safety climate that have a relationship with behavior to reduce the occurrence of accidents. Objective: To analyze the relationship between dimensions of safety climate and safety behavior of workers at PLN PUSMANPRO in the PST JATENG I electricity development project. Methods: This cross sectional study involved 120 workers at the PLN PUSMANPRO PST JATENG I Project. Primary data were obtained using a Likert scale questionnaire that referring to the questionnaires from several previous studies. Results: In the dimension of safety climate, the results of the univariate analysis of all dimensions are more in the low category and bivariate analysis results in the dimensions of commitment and values with P value = 0.000 and correlation value 0.268, training dimension with P value = 0.000 and correlation value 0.318, communication dimension P value = 0.002 and correlation value 0.274, emergency preparation P value = 0.000 and correlation value 0.362, safety priority dimension P value = 0.001 and correlation value 0.318, risk justification dimension P value = 0.000 and correlation value 0.503, subcontractor involvement dimension P value = 0.000 and the correlation value is 0.390, safety incentive dimension P value = 0.001 and the correlation value is 0.309, the safety program management dimension P value = 0.000 and the correlation value is 0.435, safety knowledge dimension P value = 0.000 and the correlation value is 0.372, safety motivation dimension P value = 0.000 and a correlation value of 0.416 can be seen at the value of it has a positive relationship with safety behavior except for the work environment dimension with P value = 0.904 and a correlation value of 0.011. Conclusion: There is a positive relationship between the dimensions of safety climate and safety behavior so that the application of work safety at PLN PUSMANPRO PST JATENG I to shape safety behavior in workers can be through improving the safety climate and facilities that support safety programs that can reduce accidents on the project
T-6211
Depok : FKM-UI, 2021
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
☉
