Ditemukan 8 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Problems on the assistance on health reconstruction post tsunami disaster in Nanggoe Aceh Darussalam
Putri Chairani Eyanoer
JEI Vol.7, Ed.2
Jakarta : Departemen Kesehatan RI, 2005
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Agus Suwandono ... [et al.]
JEI Vol.7, Ed.2
Jakarta : Departemen Kesehatan RI, 2005
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Edy Saputra
JKI Vol.8, No.1
Jakarta : LIPI, 2013
Indeks Artikel Jurnal-Majalah Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Murhaban; Pembimbing: Mardiati Nadjib; Penguji: Pujiyanto, Kurnia Sari, Tati Suryati, Amir Su`udi
Abstrak:
Kematian ibu di negara berkembang masih tinggi, selain faktor medis faktorpelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian ibu.Cakupan pelayanan antenatal (K4) di Provinsi Aceh masih di bawah targetNasional. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui gambaran pemanfaatan pelayananantenatal dan menganalisis determinan yang berhubungan dengan pemanfaatanpelayanan antenatal di Provinsi Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan data RisetKesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) Tahun 2013, fokus pada wanita yang pernah hamilselama 3 tahun terakhir sebelum survei, dengan jumlah sampel adalah 2.081responden. Metode analisis menggunakan model regresi logistik, untukmemprediksi faktor penentu pemanfaatan pelayanan antenatal. Hasilmenunjukkan 66,12% ibu hamil memanfaatkan pelayanan antenatal minimal 4kali sesuai standar waktu yang ideal. Faktor-faktor yang secara konsisten danpositif berhubungan dengan pemanfaatan pelayanan antenatal (K4) adalah statusekonomi, kepemilikan buku KIA, keinginan hamil, umur, dan pendidikan. faktorkomplikasi kehamilan cenderung berhubungan positif apabila standar pelayananantenatal (K4) yang digunakan tidak ditentukan waktu pemeriksaan.Kata kunci: Kematian Ibu, Pelayanan Antenatal, Regresi Logistik, Aceh.
Maternal mortality in developing countries is still high, in addition to medicalfactors, factors of maternal health services is of the causes of maternal death.Coverage of antenatal care (K4) in the province of Aceh still below nationaltargets. The purpose of research to describe and analyze the utilization ofantenatal care determinants related to the utilization of antenatal care in theprovince. This study uses data from Riskesdas In 2013, focusing on women whohave been pregnant for 3 years prior was to the survey, with a sample size is 2,081respondents. The method of analysis using logistic regression model, which wasuseful for predicting the determinants of the utilization of antenatal care. Resultsshowed that 66.12% of pregnant women utilize antenatal care at least 4 times thecorresponding standard ideal time. Factors that consistently and positivelyassociated with utilization of antenatal care (K4) is the economic status, maternaland child health handbook, pregnant wishes, age, and education. pregnancycomplications factors tend to be associated positively if the standard antenatalcare (K4) used an unspecified time of the examination.Keywords: Maternal Mortality, Antenatal Care, Logistic Regression, Aceh.
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Maternal mortality in developing countries is still high, in addition to medicalfactors, factors of maternal health services is of the causes of maternal death.Coverage of antenatal care (K4) in the province of Aceh still below nationaltargets. The purpose of research to describe and analyze the utilization ofantenatal care determinants related to the utilization of antenatal care in theprovince. This study uses data from Riskesdas In 2013, focusing on women whohave been pregnant for 3 years prior was to the survey, with a sample size is 2,081respondents. The method of analysis using logistic regression model, which wasuseful for predicting the determinants of the utilization of antenatal care. Resultsshowed that 66.12% of pregnant women utilize antenatal care at least 4 times thecorresponding standard ideal time. Factors that consistently and positivelyassociated with utilization of antenatal care (K4) is the economic status, maternaland child health handbook, pregnant wishes, age, and education. pregnancycomplications factors tend to be associated positively if the standard antenatalcare (K4) used an unspecified time of the examination.Keywords: Maternal Mortality, Antenatal Care, Logistic Regression, Aceh.
T-4781
Depok : FKM UI, 2016
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Asti Sauna Mentari; Pembimbing: Besral; Penguji: Artha Prabawa, Jusuf Kristianto, Cut Yuni Marlita
Abstrak:
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Puskesmas merupkan suatu pusat kesehatan yang terdapat pada wilayah kota maupun kabupaten yang akan bertanggungjawab untuk meningkatkan kesehatan di wilayah kerjanya. Kota Banda Aceh menyediakan 11 puskesmas yang tersebar di 9 kecamatan yang ada di Kota Banda Aceh dengan karakteristik yang berbeda-beda. Permasalahan pada mutu pelayanan puskesmas yang ada di Provinsi Aceh maupun di Kota Banda Aceh akhirnya berdampak terhadap kurangnya kepuasan masyarakat dalam melakukan kunjungan ke puskesmas. Pemerintah Kota Banda Aceh khususnya Dinas Kesehatan Kota Banda Aceh rutin melakukan survey kepuasan masyarakat tehadap puskesmas yang ada di Kota Banda Aceh. Adanya perbedaan hasil yang beragam terkait kepuasan layanan puskesmas yang dikeluarkan oleh pihak dinas kesehatan Kota Banda Aceh dengan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan di beberapa puskesmas menjadi pemicu untuk melihat kesenjangan kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan kesehatan di delapan puskesmas lain yang tersebar di Kota Banda Aceh. Metode penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan cross sectional dimana akan dilakukan pengumpulan data kuantitatif. responden pada penelitian ini berjumlah 220 orang yang dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dengan metode random sampling yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat kesenjangan pada seluruh dimensi mutu pelayanan yang perlu diperbaiki yaitu dimensi tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, dan emphaty. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa Terdapat hubungan antara karakteristik pasien terhadap kepuasan pasien pengguna layanan Puskesmas di Kota Banda Aceh, jeis kelamin (p =0,027); usia (p <0,001); tingkat pendidikan (p-=0,002); usia (p-value<0,001); jenis pekerjaan (p <0,001). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pelayanan di 11 puskesmas Kota Banda Aceh yan cukup memuaskan, namun masih ada beberapa atribut yang perlu diperbaiki pada keseluruhan dimensi.
Puskesmas is a health center located in a city or district area which is responsible for improving health in its working area. Banda Aceh City provides 11 health centers spread across 9 sub-districts in Banda Aceh City with different characteristics. Problems with the quality of community health center services in Aceh Province and Banda Aceh City ultimately have an impact on the lack of public satisfaction in visiting community health centers. The Banda Aceh City Government, especially the Banda Aceh City Health Service, routinely conducts community satisfaction surveys with community health centers in Banda Aceh City. The existence of various differences in results regarding satisfaction with community health center services issued by the Banda Aceh City health service and the results of research conducted in several community health centers has become a trigger to see the gap in patient satisfaction with health services in eight other community health centers spread across Banda Aceh City. This research method is quantitative using a cross sectional design where quantitative data will be collected. There were 220 respondents in this study who were collected through questionnaires using a random sampling method who met the inclusion criteria. The research results showed that there were gaps in all dimensions of service quality that needed to be improved, namely the tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy dimensions. The results of this research showed that there was a relationship between patient characteristics and patient satisfaction using Puskesmas services in Banda Aceh City, gender (p = 0.027); age (p < 0.001); education level (p-=0.002); age (p-value<0.001); type of work (p <0.001). The conclusion of this research is that the service at 11 community health centers in Banda Aceh City is quite good, but there are still several attributes that need to be improved in all dimensions.some attributes that need to be improved on the overall dimensions.
T-7142
Depok : FKM UI, 2024
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Implementasi Program Aksi Bergisi di Lingkungan Sekolah: Studi Kasus di SMA X Kota Subulussalam 2024
Mutiara Sania Rahmah; Pembimbing: Kartika Anggun Dimar Setio; Penguji: Tiara Amelia, Rinaldi Ridwan
Abstrak:
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Masalah gizi pada remaja, khususnya anemia dan stunting, masih menjadi tantangan besar di Indonesia, dengan prevalensi anemia pada remaja putri mencapai 15,5%. Di Aceh, menurut Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi, angka prevalensi anemia pada remaja putri bahkan lebih tinggi, yaitu sekitar 32%. Program Aksi Bergizi diluncurkan oleh pemerintah Indonesia untuk mengatasi masalah ini melalui edukasi gizi dan pemberian Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) di sekolah-sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji implementasi Program Aksi Bergizi di SMA X Kota Subulussalam pada tahun 2024, dengan menggunakan Teori Difusi Inovasi dalam organisasi dari Rogers untuk menganalisis proses adopsi dan keberlanjutan program di lingkungan sekolah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Data dikumpulkan melalui FGD dan wawancara mendalam dengan informan utama, yaitu kepala sekolah, guru, tenaga kesehatan, dan siswa yang terlibat dalam program. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Program Aksi Bergizi di SMA X berjalan sesuai dengan tahapan difusi inovasi Rogers. Pada tahap agenda-setting, masalah gizi dan anemia diidentifikasi sebagai isu prioritas nasional yang diteruskan ke sekolah-sekolah. Namun, tahapan ini lebih bersifat top-down dan tidak sepenuhnya didasarkan pada data lokal. Pada tahap matching, program ini dinilai relevan dengan kebutuhan siswa, terutama dalam mencegah anemia, namun pelaksanaannya terhambat oleh keterbatasan fasilitas dan waktu. Program ini lebih efektif diterapkan pada siswa asrama diabndingkan siswa non-asrama. Di tahap redefining/restructuring, meskipun sekolah telah menyesuaikan struktur dan kebijakan internal untuk mendukung pelaksanaan program, keterbatasan sumber daya dan anggaran masih menjadi kendala utama. Pada tahap clarifying, pemahaman siswa tentang program masih bervariasi, dengan sebagian siswa merasa ragu untuk mengonsumsi TTD karena kekhawatiran akan efek samping. Terakhir, pada tahap routinizing, meskipun beberapa komponen program, seperti senam dan sarapan sehat, telah menjadi bagian dari rutinitas di kalangan siswa asrama, program ini belum sepenuhnya terintegrasi dalam kegiatan sekolah secara keseluruhan. Sekolah diharapkan untuk menyusun SOP internal yang mengatur pelaksanaan program secara lebih terstruktur. Dinas Kesehatan juga perlu meningkatkan dukungan teknis, menyediakan pelatihan berkelanjutan bagi guru dan tenaga kesehatan sekolah, serta memperkuat koordinasi dalam pelaksanaan program.
Nutritional issues among adolescents, particularly anemia and stunting, remain a significant challenge in Indonesia, with the prevalence of anemia among adolescent girls reaching 15.5%. In Aceh, according to the Provincial Health Office, the prevalence of anemia among adolescent girls is even higher, around 32%. The "Aksi Bergizi" (Nutritional Action Program) was launched by the Indonesian government to address these issues through nutritional education and the provision of Iron Supplement Tablets (TTD) in schools. This study aims to assess the implementation of the Aksi Bergizi Program at SMA X in Subulussalam City in 2024, using Rogers' Diffusion of Innovations Theory to analyze the adoption process and sustainability of the program within the school environment. The research uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data was collected through Focus Group Discussions (FGD) and in-depth interviews with key informants, including the school principal, teachers, health staff, and students involved in the program. The results show that the implementation of the Aksi Bergizi Program at SMA X followed the stages of Rogers' innovation diffusion theory. In the agenda-setting stage, issues of nutrition and anemia were identified as national priorities passed down to schools. However, this stage was more top-down and not fully based on local data. In the matching stage, the program was considered relevant to the students' needs, especially in preventing anemia. However, its implementation faced challenges due to limited facilities and time constraints. The program was more effectively implemented with boarding students compared to non-boarding students. In the redefining/restructuring stage, although the school adjusted its internal structure and policies to support the program, limited resources and budget remained significant barriers. In the clarifying stage, students' understanding of the program varied, with some students hesitant to consume the Iron Supplement Tablets (TTD) due to concerns about side effects. Finally, in the routinizing stage, although some components of the program, such as exercise and healthy breakfasts, had become part of the routine for boarding students, the program had not yet been fully integrated into the school's overall activities. The school is recommended to establish an internal Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) to structure the implementation of the program more effectively. The Health Office should also enhance technical support, provide ongoing training for teachers and school health staff, and strengthen coordination in the program's implementation.
Nutritional issues among adolescents, particularly anemia and stunting, remain a significant challenge in Indonesia, with the prevalence of anemia among adolescent girls reaching 15.5%. In Aceh, according to the Provincial Health Office, the prevalence of anemia among adolescent girls is even higher, around 32%. The "Aksi Bergizi" (Nutritional Action Program) was launched by the Indonesian government to address these issues through nutritional education and the provision of Iron Supplement Tablets (TTD) in schools. This study aims to assess the implementation of the Aksi Bergizi Program at SMA X in Subulussalam City in 2024, using Rogers' Diffusion of Innovations Theory to analyze the adoption process and sustainability of the program within the school environment. The research uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data was collected through Focus Group Discussions (FGD) and in-depth interviews with key informants, including the school principal, teachers, health staff, and students involved in the program. The results show that the implementation of the Aksi Bergizi Program at SMA X followed the stages of Rogers' innovation diffusion theory. In the agenda-setting stage, issues of nutrition and anemia were identified as national priorities passed down to schools. However, this stage was more top-down and not fully based on local data. In the matching stage, the program was considered relevant to the students' needs, especially in preventing anemia. However, its implementation faced challenges due to limited facilities and time constraints. The program was more effectively implemented with boarding students compared to non-boarding students. In the redefining/restructuring stage, although the school adjusted its internal structure and policies to support the program, limited resources and budget remained significant barriers. In the clarifying stage, students' understanding of the program varied, with some students hesitant to consume the Iron Supplement Tablets (TTD) due to concerns about side effects. Finally, in the routinizing stage, although some components of the program, such as exercise and healthy breakfasts, had become part of the routine for boarding students, the program had not yet been fully integrated into the school's overall activities. The school is recommended to establish an internal Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) to structure the implementation of the program more effectively. The Health Office should also enhance technical support, provide ongoing training for teachers and school health staff, and strengthen coordination in the program's implementation.
S-12065
Depok : FKM UI, 2025
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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D-328
[s.l.] :
[s.n.] :
s.a.]
S3 - Disertasi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Ulya Zahratul Afiah; Pembimbing: Tris Eryando; Penguji: Wahyu Septiono, Eksi Wijayanti
Abstrak:
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Cakupan imunisasi dasar lengkap di Indonesia masih rendah dan belum merata di setiap provinsi. Data SDKI 2012 dan 2017 melaporkan cakupan imunisasi dasar lengkap mencapai 37% dan 59%. Jawa Timur, Bali dan NTB merupakan provinsi dengan cakupan imunisasi selalu di atas cakupan nasional sedangkan Aceh, Sumatera Barat dan Riau selalu di bawah cakupan nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan faktor yang mempengaruhi imunisasi dasar lengkap pada anak usia 12-59 bulan di wilayah imunisasi dasar konsisten tinggi (Jawa Timur, Bali dan NTB) dan wilayah imunisasi dasar konsisten rendah (Aceh, Sumatera Barat dan Riau) menggunakan data SDKI 2012 dan 2017. Variabel dependen yaitu imunisasi dasar lengkap sedangkan variabel independen yaitu usia ibu, pendidikan ibu, indeks kekayaan, kunjungan antenatalcare dan tempat persalinan. Uji regresi logistik multivariabel digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor yang paling mempengaruhi imunisasi dasar lengkap. Cakupan imunisasi dasar lengkap di wilayah imunisasi dasar konsisten tinggi dan rendah tahun 2012 mencapai 43,8% dan 29,8% sedangkan tahun 2017 mencapai 51,4% dan 21,8%. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa indeks kekayaan menjadi faktor yang paling mempengaruhi imunisasi dasar lengkap tahun 2012 di wilayah imunisasi dasar konsisten tinggi (OR=2,89) dan wilayah imunisasi dasar konsisten rendah (OR=2,64). Faktor yang paling mempengaruhi imunisasi dasar lengkap tahun 2017 di wilayah imunisasi dasar konsisten tinggi yaitu tempat persalinan (OR=2,3) sedangkan di wilayah imunisasi dasar konsisten rendah yaitu kunjungan antenatalcare (OR=2,09). Program antenatalcare dan perencanaan persalinan perlu diperkuat untuk mendukung program imunisasi dengan menargetkan ibu dari indeks kekayaan terbawah.
Complete basic immunization coverage in Indonesia is still low and not equally distributed in each province. The IDHS 2012 and 2017 data reports basic complete immunization around 37% and 59%. East Java, Bali and West Nusa Tenggara are province with immunization coverage above national coverage, while Aceh, West Sumatera and Riau are bellow national coverage. This study aims to compare the factors that influence complete basic immunization among children aged 12-59 months in consistently high (East Java, Bali and West Nusa Tenggara) and low (Aceh, West Sumatera and Riau) basic immunization areas uses 2012 and 2017 IDHS data. The dependent variable is complete basic immunization while the independent variables are maternal age, maternal education, wealth index, antenatal care visits and place of delivery. Multivariable logistic regression test was used to identify factors that most influence complete basic immunization. The results showed that the wealth index was the factor that most influenced complete basic immunization in 2012 in consistently high (OR=2,89) and low (OR=2,64) basic immunization areas. The factors that most influenced complete basic immunization in 2017 in consistently high basic immunization areas was the place of delivery (0R=2,3) while in consistently low basic immunization areas was antenatal care visits (OR=2,09). Antenatal care and birth planning programs need to be strengthened to support immunization programs by targeting mothers from the lowest wealth index.
S-11493
Depok : FKM-UI, 2024
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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