Ditemukan 4 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Satrya Alfandi; Pembimbing; Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Mila Tejamaya, Estu Prayogi
Abstrak:
Hidrogen sulfida merupakan gas beracun yang terkandung pada instalasi produksi associated gas suatu industri eksplorasi minyak dan gas. Skripsi ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan semi kuantitatif menggunakan data sekunder perusahaan dan literature serta observasi lapangan yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakan perangkat lunak Areal Location Hazardous Atmosphere (ALOHA). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui konsekuensi yang terjadi berdasarkan jangkauan dispersi gas, dan populasi berisiko terpajan dari skenario kebocoran instalasi produksi associated gas yang sudah dirancang. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa skenario worst case (ruptur dan tidak terkendali) pada pipa gas berukuran 10 inch memiliki dispers gas paling luas. Dalam satu jam, dispersi gas H2S terjauh dengan AEGL-1 0.51 ppm (60min) mencapai 3.6 km dengan populasi berisiko mencakup penduduk yang tinggaldi sekitar area station produksi PT. X. Selain itu didapatkan gambaran pengetahuan populasi berisiko terpanajan mengenai bahaya kebocoran gas serta gambaran sistem keselamatan kebocoran gas yang tersedia di PT.X. Kata Kunci : Analisis Konsekuensi, dispersi gas beracun, ALOHA, Associatedgas, Hidrogen sulfide (H2S), Populasi berisiko
Hydrogen sulfide is a toxic gas that is contained on the installation of associated gas production of an oil and gas exploration industry. This thesis is adescriptive study with a semi-quantitative approach using secondary data from thecompany, literature and field observations. Then, these data are analyzed using thesoftware Areal Location of Hazardous Atmosphere (ALOHA). The purpose ofthis study was to determine the consequences that occur based on the range of gasdispersion, and population at risk to exposed of leakage scenarios that have beendesigned at the associated gas production installations.The results of this study found that the worst case scenario (uncontrolledrupture) in a 10 inches gas pipeline has the most extensive gas dispersion. Withinan hour, the farthest H2S gas dispersion with AEGL-1 0.51 ppm (60 min) reached3.6 km with a population at risk include people living in the surrounding area ofproduction station. Moreover, other results from this study were the level ofknowledge from population at risk about the dangers from gas leaks and gas leakssafety systems overview that available in PT.X.Keywords : Consequences analysis, Toxic gas dispersion, ALOHA, Associatedgas, Hidrogen Sulfida (H2S), Population at risk
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Hydrogen sulfide is a toxic gas that is contained on the installation of associated gas production of an oil and gas exploration industry. This thesis is adescriptive study with a semi-quantitative approach using secondary data from thecompany, literature and field observations. Then, these data are analyzed using thesoftware Areal Location of Hazardous Atmosphere (ALOHA). The purpose ofthis study was to determine the consequences that occur based on the range of gasdispersion, and population at risk to exposed of leakage scenarios that have beendesigned at the associated gas production installations.The results of this study found that the worst case scenario (uncontrolledrupture) in a 10 inches gas pipeline has the most extensive gas dispersion. Withinan hour, the farthest H2S gas dispersion with AEGL-1 0.51 ppm (60 min) reached3.6 km with a population at risk include people living in the surrounding area ofproduction station. Moreover, other results from this study were the level ofknowledge from population at risk about the dangers from gas leaks and gas leakssafety systems overview that available in PT.X.Keywords : Consequences analysis, Toxic gas dispersion, ALOHA, Associatedgas, Hidrogen Sulfida (H2S), Population at risk
S-8209
Depok : FKM-UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Hesti Febyandini Lestari; Pembimbing: Laksita Ri Hastiti; Penguji: Fatma Lestari, Ambi Pradiptha
Abstrak:
Toluene merupakan bahan kimia mudah terbakar dan beracun yang berfungsi sebagai solvent dalam produksi cat. Skripsi ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan semi kuantitatif menggunakan data sekunder perusahaan, literature serta observasi secara langsung yang kemudian di analisis menggunakan perangkat lunak Areal Location Hazardous Atmosphere (ALOHA). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui konsekuensi yang terjadi berdasarkan jangakauan disperi uap toluene terhadap potensi keracunan, kebakaran, ledakan dan populasi berisiko terpajan dari skenario kebocoran tangki toluene yang sudah dirancang yakni dengan 4 jenis skenario cuaca pada kondisi overcast tinggi dan rendah serta kondisi cerah tinggi dan rendah. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan dispersi uap beracun dan mudah dengan area jangkauan dispersi paling luas berasal dari skenario worst case (rupture crevice dan tidak terkendali) pada kondisi cuaca cerah dengan kecepatan angin dan suhu yang rendah pada gasket berukuran 4 inch yang dispersinya mencapai 438 meter yang mencakup seluruh wilayah Kawasan industri hingga pemukiman dan jalan raya publik, dan dispersi uap mudah terbakar dispersinya mencapai 69 meter yang mencakup hampir seluruh area PT. Inkote Indonesia. Sedangkan area konsekuensi radiasi termal paling luas berasal dari skenario worst case (rupture crevice dan tidak terkendali) pada kondisi cuaca mendung dengan kecepatan angin tinggi dan suhu yang rendah pada gasket berukuran 4 inch yang dispersinya mencapai 51 meter
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S-10905
Depok : FKMUI, 2022
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Fandita Tonyka Maharani; Pembimbing: Zulkifli Djunaidi; Penguji: Doni Hikmat Ramdhan, Adrianus Pangaribuan
Abstrak:
Skripsi ini membahas analisis konsekuensi dispersi gas, kebakaran, danledakan di SPPBE PT Aroma Jaya Sejati Sragen. Skripsi ini merupakan penelitiansemi kuantitatif yang menggunakan data sekunder perusahaan dan observasi langsung kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan perangkat lunak ALOHA.Tujuan dari skripsi ini adalah untuk mengetahui jangkauan dan dampak dispersigas, kebakaran, dan ledakan di SPPBE PT Aroma Jaya Sejati Sragen akibat kebocoran tangki penyimpanan LPG yang dibagi menjadi propana dan butana.Hasil dari penelitian didapatkan threat zone dari pemodelan dispersi gas, jet fire, BLEVE (Boiling Liquid Expanding Vapour Explosion), dan Vapour Cloud Explosion dari propana dan butana. Selain itu dapat diketahui dampak radiasi panas dan tekanan ledakan serta didapatkan safe distance SPPBE PT Aroma Jaya Sejati.
Kata kunci : Analisis Konsekuensi, Threat Zone, SPPBE, Dispersi Gas, kebakaran, ledakan, Jet Fire, BLEVE, Vapour Cloud Explosion
This study is about consequence analysis of gas dispersion, fire, andexplosion of LPG storage tank in SPPBE PT Aroma Jaya Sejati Sragen. Thisstudy is semi quantitave study using secondary data and field observation then analyze them with ALOHA software. The purpose of this study is to find out theconsequences impact range of gas dispersion, fire and explosion due to leakage ofLPG storage tank which divided into propane and butane gas.The result of this study is threat zone from gas dispersion, jet fire, BLEVE,and Vapour Cloud Explosion modelling. The result can show the heat radiationand explosion pressure and safe distance of SPPBE PT Aroma Jaya Sejati Sragen.
Keywords : Consequence Analysis, Threat Zone, SPPBE, Gas Dispersion, fire,explosion, Jet Fire, BLEVE, Vapour Cloud Explosion
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Kata kunci : Analisis Konsekuensi, Threat Zone, SPPBE, Dispersi Gas, kebakaran, ledakan, Jet Fire, BLEVE, Vapour Cloud Explosion
This study is about consequence analysis of gas dispersion, fire, andexplosion of LPG storage tank in SPPBE PT Aroma Jaya Sejati Sragen. Thisstudy is semi quantitave study using secondary data and field observation then analyze them with ALOHA software. The purpose of this study is to find out theconsequences impact range of gas dispersion, fire and explosion due to leakage ofLPG storage tank which divided into propane and butane gas.The result of this study is threat zone from gas dispersion, jet fire, BLEVE,and Vapour Cloud Explosion modelling. The result can show the heat radiationand explosion pressure and safe distance of SPPBE PT Aroma Jaya Sejati Sragen.
Keywords : Consequence Analysis, Threat Zone, SPPBE, Gas Dispersion, fire,explosion, Jet Fire, BLEVE, Vapour Cloud Explosion
S-8061
Depok : FKM UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Putri Melati Dinanti; Pembimbing: Dadan Erwandi; Penguji: Fatma Lestari, Yuni Kusminanti
Abstrak:
Skripsi ini membahas analisis konsekuensi dispersi gas, kebakaran, dan ledakanpada tangki timbun LPG di SPPBE PT Adikarya Pramita Perdana, Depok. Penelitian ini merupakan pemodelan kuantitatif dengan menggumpulkan data sekunder dan observasi lapangan yang dianalisis menggunakan perangkat lunak ALOHA (ArealLocation of Hazardous Atmosphere). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui jangkauan konsekuensi dari dampak dispersi gas, kebakaran, dan ledakanakibat kebocoran tangki timbun LPG yang dibagi menjadi gas propana dan butanaserta sistem fire safety dan manajemen tanggap darurat di SPPBE PT AdikaryaPramita Perdana.Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan konsekuensi dari pemodelan dispersi gasberacun akibat kebocoran tangki timbun LPG di SPPBE PT Adikarya PramitaPerdana, jangkauan penyebaran mencapai jarak 401 meter. Pada pemodelan jet firejangkauan mencapai jarak 159 meter, sedangkan BLEVE hingga 1 kilometer, serta pemodelan VCE mencapai jarak 330 meter. Lokasi atau area berbahaya akibatkebocoran ini terutama di SPPBE PT Adikarya Pramita Perdana dan juga populasiyang berisiko mencapai penduduk kelurahan Sukamaju, Jatijajar, dan Cilodong.Instalasi peralatan fire safety di SPPBE PT Adikarya Pramita Perdana sudah baik dan mengikuti standar PT Pertamina (Persero) serta sudah memiliki pedoman sistem manajemen tanggap darurat untuk penanganan beberapa keadaan darurat.Kata kunci: Analisis konsekuensi, LPG, Tangki timbun, SPPBE, ALOHA, Dispersigas beracun, Kebakaran, Jet Fire, BLEVE, Ledakan, Vapor cloud explosion, Fire safety, Manajemen tanggap darurat
This study is about consequence analysis of gas dispersion, fire, and explosionon LPG storage tank at SPPBE PT Adikarya Pramita Perdana, Depok. This study is aquantitative modeling with collecting secondary data and field observations thatanalyzed using ALOHA (Areal Location of Hazardous Atmosphere) software. Thepurpose of this study is to find out the consequences impact range of gas dispersion,fire and explosion due to leakage of LPG storage tank which divided into propaneand butane gas, also the description of fire safety system and emergency managementat SPPBE PT Adikarya Pramita Perdana.The results of this study is the range and consequences of modeling toxic gasdispersion due to leakage of LPG storage tank at SPPBE PT Adikarya PramitaPerdana, spreading range distance up to 401 meters. In jet fire model the range up to159 meters, while in BLEVE up to 1 kilometer, and VCE model up to 330 meters.The dangerous location or area due to this leakage at SPPBE PT Adikarya PramitaPerdana and the populations which is at risk reaches Sukamaju, Jatijajar, andCilodong. The installation of fire safety equipment at SPPBE PT Adikarya PramitaPerdana is already proper and meets the standard of PT Pertamina (Persero) and alsohas guidelines for emergency response management system for handling multiplecases of emergencies.Keywords: Consequence analysis, LPG, Storage Tank, SPPBE, ALOHA, Toxic gasdispersion, Fire, Jet fire, BLEVE, Explosion, Vapor cloud explosion, Firesafety, Emergency management
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This study is about consequence analysis of gas dispersion, fire, and explosionon LPG storage tank at SPPBE PT Adikarya Pramita Perdana, Depok. This study is aquantitative modeling with collecting secondary data and field observations thatanalyzed using ALOHA (Areal Location of Hazardous Atmosphere) software. Thepurpose of this study is to find out the consequences impact range of gas dispersion,fire and explosion due to leakage of LPG storage tank which divided into propaneand butane gas, also the description of fire safety system and emergency managementat SPPBE PT Adikarya Pramita Perdana.The results of this study is the range and consequences of modeling toxic gasdispersion due to leakage of LPG storage tank at SPPBE PT Adikarya PramitaPerdana, spreading range distance up to 401 meters. In jet fire model the range up to159 meters, while in BLEVE up to 1 kilometer, and VCE model up to 330 meters.The dangerous location or area due to this leakage at SPPBE PT Adikarya PramitaPerdana and the populations which is at risk reaches Sukamaju, Jatijajar, andCilodong. The installation of fire safety equipment at SPPBE PT Adikarya PramitaPerdana is already proper and meets the standard of PT Pertamina (Persero) and alsohas guidelines for emergency response management system for handling multiplecases of emergencies.Keywords: Consequence analysis, LPG, Storage Tank, SPPBE, ALOHA, Toxic gasdispersion, Fire, Jet fire, BLEVE, Explosion, Vapor cloud explosion, Firesafety, Emergency management
S-7684
Depok : FKM-UI, 2013
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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