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Metode: Penelitian menggunakan desain studi Kohort Retrospektif, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien tekonfirmasi positif COVID-19 dengan Gejala di RS Darurat Wisma Atlit Kemayoran pada bulan Juli - Desember 2021.
Hasil: Pasien terkonfirmasi COVID-19 di RSDC Wisma Atlit Kemayoran dari bulan Juli sampai dengan 31 Desember 2021 jumlah pasien yang terkonfirmasi COVID-19 berjumlah sebanyak 20.006 pasien Setelah dilakukan eksklusi terhadap pasien dengan usia 0,05) artinya tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara hipertensi terhadap tingkat keparahan Covid-19. Resiko pasien mengalami Covid-19 dengan kategori berat tidak berhubungan dengan adanya hipertensi (RR=1). Setelah dikontrol dengan jenis kelamin dan peran hipertensi terhadap keparahan Covid-19 masih sulit ditentukan karena convidence interval yang tidak presisi atau melewati null value yaitu RR=1,038
Background: Hypertension is one of the comorbidities of COVID-19 which is thought to increase the severity and death of COVID-19 patients. This study was to determine the relationship of hypertension to the severity of Covid-19 in patients at the Wisma Atlit Kemayoran Emergency Hospital.
Method: The study used a retrospective cohort study design, the population in this study were patients who were confirmed positive for COVID-19 with symptoms at the Wisma Atlit Kemayoran Emergency Hospital in July - December 2021.
Results: Patients with confirmed COVID-19 at the Wisma Atlit Kemayoran Hospital from July to December 31, 2021, the number of confirmed COVID-19 patients was 20,006 patients. After exclusion of patients 0.05) means that there is no significant relationship between hypertension and the severity of Covid-19. The risk of patients experiencing Covid-19 in the severe category was not related to the presence of hypertension (RR = 1). After controlling for gender and the role of hypertension on the severity of Covid-19, it is still difficult to determine because the confidence interval is not precise or passes the null value, namely RR = 1.038
There have been millions of cases and hundreds of thousands of death caused by COVID-19. Depok City was the first city in Indonesia where COVID-19 cases were found. Depok City later became a vital city in the transmission of COVID-19 cases in Indonesia. The utilization of spatial analysis and analysis of epidemiological patterns are effective methods for understanding and controlling infectious diseases. This analysis included: the analysis of WHO epidemiological criteria, SNA analysis (Social Network Analysis), spatial analysis (Moran Index and LISA), and analysis of Effective Reproduction (Rt). The aim was to encourage appropriate policies and anticipate the spread of cases and mortality. This research was an analytical study using a cross-sectional design and ecological study, based on integrated surveillance data from Depok City, Picodep, from March 2020 to June 2021. A total of 19,314 patients in 2020, meanwhile a total of 39,706 were reached in 2021. That total was used for spatial analysis and the SNA analysis, we examined surveillance data from the data above, 3,118 patients were for 2020, while 3,405 patients were obtained in 2021. The population in this study was all of the positive COVID-19 patients from Picodep, in Depok City between March 2020 to June 2021. All of WHO epidemiological criteria in Depok City in mid-2020 and throughout 2021, indicated a very high incidence (CT-4). The Rt estimation for 2020, where almost the majority is above 1 with an average above 1, meant the pandemic was uncontrolled. There was the autocorrelation in 2020, which was 0.215 and then decreased to 0.196 in 2021. The average degree of cases in Depok City was 0.703 and 0.693, while from the cluster distribution, it was possible that the majority of one case, could infect one healthy person. The Epidemiological criteria (incidence, mortality, and hospitalization) besides the positivity rate in 2020 and 2021, had significant differences. The average Rt in 2020 and 2021 had a significant difference. The average degree in 2020 and 2021 had not a significant difference.
