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The COVID-19 pandemic situation has opened people's eyes to the importance of health, the increasing demand for health products has encouraged the logistics industry of PT X, which plays a role in the distribution of goods, to carry out overtime work to meet the high work intensity, this increases the risk of fatigue in the workplace which can reduce body function and have an impact on the health of workers and even the risk of errors in the workplace. Additionally, PT X lacks a fatigue risk management system, making it unable to do fatigue detection, thus this research aims to provide an overview of complaints and fatigue warehouse logistics workers at PT X year 2022, located in one of the DKI Jakarta region. Research design is a quantitative and qualitative with a cross-sectional study using questionnaire instruments, including the Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS), NASA Task Load Index (TLX), and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) which were then analyzed univariately and triangulated the data with the results of field interviews towards several workers and the coordinator of each team. The results showed that there were 20 workers (37.04%) experiencing light fatigue, the majority of the others (62.96%) did not experience any, and none with severe fatigue, as for the most dominant fatigue risk factor found is the workers' sleep quantity with the majority of workers (83.33%) having sleep duration below the standard of 7 hours minimum
Tesis ini mengeksplorasi tentang pemberian dukungan sosial kepada pasien Tuberkulosis Resistan Obat (TBC RO) oleh penyintas di Rumah Sakit Paru Dr. M. Goenawan Partowidigdo (RSPG), salah satu pusat rujukan pelayanan TBC RO. Penelitian ini mengkaji program dukungan pasien yang diinisiasi oleh kelompok penyintas TB Terjang sejak 2019. Menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus kualitatif, data dikumpulkan pada Mei 2023 melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan telaah dokumen. Penelitian ini melibatkan 14 (empat belas) informan, meliputi Patient Supporter (PS), Manajer Kasus (MK), Perawat, dan pasien TB Resistan Obat. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa mekanisme dukungan sosial yang diberikan PS sebagai penyintas kepada pasien TBC RO di RSPG sudah berjalan, dirasakan manfaatnya baik bagi pasien maupun penyedia layanan kesehatan. Namun, penguatan dalam koordinasi dan forum evaluasi formal diperlukan untuk implementasi yang optimal. Anggaran kegiatan pendampingan bergantung sepenuhnya pada dukungan donor. Peran PS dalam pendampingan pasien berfokus pada pemberian dukungan sosial kepada pasien dan keluarganya. Berbagai bentuk dukungan sosial diidentifikasi, termasuk dukungan emosional, instrumental, informasi, penilaian (appraisal), penghargaan, jaringan, tenaga kerja dan waktu, pengurangan stigma dan diskriminasi, pemantauan pengobatan, bantuan paralegal, dan dukungan kesehatan mental. Penelitian ini menyoroti pentingnya dukungan sosial yang digerakkan oleh penyintas TBC RO untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan pengalaman baik bagi pasien. Peningkatan mekanisme koordinasi dan evaluasi akan semakin meningkatkan efektivitas program. Dengan mengenali peran para penyintas dan menangani kebutuhan dukungan mereka, fasilitas layanan kesehatan dapat mengembangkan pendekatan komprehensif untuk perawatan dan pengelolaan TBC RO.
This thesis, review the provision of social support to drug-resistant tuberculosis (DRTB) patients by survivors at Dr. M. Goenawan Partowidigdo Lung Hospital (RSPG), a referral center for DRTB service. The study examines patient support programs initiated by a TB survivors’ group Terjang since 2019. Employing a qualitative case study approach, data was collected in May 2023 through in-depth interviews, observations, and document reviews. The research involved 14 informants, including Patient Supporters (PS), Case Managers (MK), Nurses, and Drug Resistant TB patients. The study findings reveal that the mechanism of social support provided by PS as survivor to TB patients at RSPG has been implemented, benefiting both patients and healthcare providers. However, improvements in coordination and formal evaluation forums are necessary for optimal implementation. The program's budget relies entirely on donor support. PS's role in patient accompaniment focuses on providing social support to patients and their families. Various forms of social support were identified, including emotional, instrumental, informational, appraisal, appreciation, network, labor and time support, stigma and discrimination reduction, treatment monitoring, paralegal assistance, and mental health support. This research highlights the importance of survivor-driven social support in improving the well-being and experiences of drug-resistant TB patients. Enhancing coordination and evaluation mechanisms will further enhance the program's effectiveness. By recognizing the role of survivors and addressing their support needs, healthcare institutions can develop comprehensive approaches to TB care and management. .
