Ditemukan 3 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
ABSTRAK
Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional memberikan pertimbangan utama untuk memberikanjaminan sosial yang menyeluruh bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia, sehingga semua rakyatIndonesia dapat memperoleh derajat kesehatan yang optimal agar dapat bekerja dan hidupdengan layak. Pada era SJSN tonggak utama pelayanan kesehatan adalah pelayanankesehatan primer sebagai gatekeeper. Saat ini jumlah puskesmas di kota Malang sebanyak 15puskesmas, jumlah tersebut belum berubah sejak tahun 2010 hingga tahun 2013, begitu jugadengan jumlah dokter di puskesmas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesiapanpuskesmas kota malang dalam menyongsong SJSN tahun 2014. Penelitian ini merupakanpenelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional serta wawancara mendalampada informan dan studi literature. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterbatasan jumlahpuskesmas serta kurangnya ketersediaan tenaga kesehatan menyebabkan ketidaksiapanpuskesmas dalam menyongsong SJSN tahun 2014.
ABSTRACT
Universal coverage gives primary consideration to provide a comprehensive social securityfor all Indonesian people, so that all the people of Indonesia can obtain optimal health statusin order to work and live decently. Universal coverage a major milestone in the era of healthcare is primary health care as a gatekeeper. Currently the number of health centers in the cityof Malang as much as 15 health centers, that number has not changed since the year 2010until the year 2013, as well as the number of doctors in the health centers. This study aims toanalyze the city primary health center readiness in facing National Social Insurance in2014. This research is a descriptive analytical cross-sectional approach and in-depthinterviews with informants and the literature study. The results showed that the limitednumber of health centers and the lack of availability of health centers lead to unpreparednessin facing National Social Insurance in 2014.
Hypertension is known as an asymptomatic disease that causes premature death while it's prevalence continues to increase every year. This study aims to determine the prevalence and factor related to hypertension at Cisadea Primary Health Center in 2021. The dependent variable of this study is hypertension and the independent variable is sociodemographic factors (age, gender, education level), health status (body mass index and family history), and lifestyles (smoking habits, physical activity, and consumption of fruit and vegetables). This study used cross-sectional design with bivariate and stratification analysis. This study uses secondary data from screening factor related with non-communicable disease with total sample of 608 people aged 15-64 years. The results showed that the prevalence of hypertension was 53,5% and the risk factors associated with hypertension were age (PR=1,69; 95% CI: 1,32-2,17, p value=0,000), family history (PR=1,67; 95% CI: 1,36-2,06, p value=0,002), and body mass index (PR=1,36; 95% CI: 1,16-1,59, p value=0,001). Regulations on the inclusion of the number of calories in restaurants and food companies, anti-obesity campaigns, and requiring each agency or company to perform physical activity at work are some of the efforts to maintain normal BMI status and reduce the risk of hypertension
