Ditemukan 2 dokumen yang sesuai dengan query :: Simpan CSV
Liniatuddiana; Pembimbing: Prastuti C. Soewondo; Penguji: Puput Oktamianti, Alamsyah, Leslie K. Waruwu
Abstrak:
Penanganan masalah gizi sangat penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas sumberdaya manusia. Salah satu input untuk dapat mencapai target Standar Pelayanan Minimal (SPM) program gizi adalah kecukupan pendanaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesenjangan kebutuhan pembiayaan yang membandingkan antara kebutuhan berdasarkan perhitungan biaya SPM dengan realisasi belanja program gizi di tahun 2016 dan 2017. Penelitian ini juga sekaligus mendapat gambaran proses perencanaan, penganggaran dan kesenjangan anggaran yang ada. Penelitian kualitatif ini menggunakan rancangan potong lintang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kenaikan realisasi anggaran program gizi yang cukup tinggi di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Bekasi, dari Rp 3.931.449.461 di tahun 2016 menjadi Rp. 9.146.251.165 di tahun 2017. Pemanfaatan realisasi anggaran tersebut paling banyak digunakan untuk kegiatan preventif berupa pemberian makanan tambahan untuk ibu hamil Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) dan balita kurus yaitu sebesar 66,55% pada tahun 2016 dan sebesar 59,35% di tahun 2017. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkap bahwa total realisasi belanja lebih besar daripada total kebutuhan biaya berdasarkan SPM. Besarnya kebutuhan biaya SPM program gizi tahun 2016 dari 4 jenis pelayanan dasar dalam SPM adalah sebesar Rp 1.779.095.450 pada tahun 2016 dan Rp. 2.347.821.493 tahun 2017. Terdapat kelebihan sebesar Rp. 2.152.354.011 pada tahun 2016 dan Rp. 6.798.429.672 pada tahun 2017. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara mendalam diketahui bahwa dalam proses perencanaan sudah dilakukan analisa masalah, penetapan tujuan dan dilakukan identifikasi kegiatan. Proses penganggaran yang dilakukan sudah berbasis kinerja karena telah membuat anggaran berdasarkan skala prioritas dan telah menetapkan indikator kinerja.
Kata Kunci: Kesenjangan biaya, Program Gizi, Perencanaan & Penganggaran
Increasing nutrition and overcoming the issues surrounding it is essential in increasing the quality of human resources in Indonesia. One of the important input aspects to achieve minimum standard services (SPM) is sufficient budget allocation. This study aims to uncover the discrepancy between budget realization and budget estimations of minimum standard services (SPM) for the nutrition program in 2016 and 2017; as well as to understand the planning and budgeting process. This was a qualitative study with a cross sectional design, utilizing resources of financial data and program implementation. Results of the study revealed that budget realization of nutrition program at Bekasi Municipal Health Office in 2016 and 2017 were Rp 3,931,449,461 and Rp. 9,146,251,165 respectively. The majority of the budget was directed to preventive programs where in 2016 comprised of 66.55% and in 2017 was 59.35% of the total nutrition budget. Total spending realized was higher than the yearly total budget estimations based on minimum standard services (SPM). There was excess in budget in 2016 of Rp. 2,152,354,011 and Rp. 6,798,429,672 in 2017. In-depth interviews revealed the planning process already includes extensive problem analysis, objective determination and activities identification. The budgeting process is already based on work performance due to it priority scale budgets and established. Bekasi Municipal Health Office should continue to pursue its commitment in improving health budget planning and budget efficiency.
Key words: Budget Gap, Nutrition Program,Health Planning and Budgeting
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Kata Kunci: Kesenjangan biaya, Program Gizi, Perencanaan & Penganggaran
Increasing nutrition and overcoming the issues surrounding it is essential in increasing the quality of human resources in Indonesia. One of the important input aspects to achieve minimum standard services (SPM) is sufficient budget allocation. This study aims to uncover the discrepancy between budget realization and budget estimations of minimum standard services (SPM) for the nutrition program in 2016 and 2017; as well as to understand the planning and budgeting process. This was a qualitative study with a cross sectional design, utilizing resources of financial data and program implementation. Results of the study revealed that budget realization of nutrition program at Bekasi Municipal Health Office in 2016 and 2017 were Rp 3,931,449,461 and Rp. 9,146,251,165 respectively. The majority of the budget was directed to preventive programs where in 2016 comprised of 66.55% and in 2017 was 59.35% of the total nutrition budget. Total spending realized was higher than the yearly total budget estimations based on minimum standard services (SPM). There was excess in budget in 2016 of Rp. 2,152,354,011 and Rp. 6,798,429,672 in 2017. In-depth interviews revealed the planning process already includes extensive problem analysis, objective determination and activities identification. The budgeting process is already based on work performance due to it priority scale budgets and established. Bekasi Municipal Health Office should continue to pursue its commitment in improving health budget planning and budget efficiency.
Key words: Budget Gap, Nutrition Program,Health Planning and Budgeting
T-5307
Depok : FKM UI, 2018
S2 - Tesis Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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Wuri Noviyanti; Pembimbing: Dumilah Ayuningtyas; Penguji: Vetty Yulianty Permanasari, Maulidin Hidayat
Abstrak:
Anggaran kesehatan di Kota Bogor berasal dari usulan kepala seksi yang ada di Dinas Kesehatan dan musrenbang tingkat Kelurahan, Kecamatan, Kota serta reses anggota DPRD. Besarnya alokasi anggaran kesehatan Kota Bogor masih dibawah aturan UU No 36 Tahun 2009 pasal 171 yang menyebutkan anggaran kesehatan yang berasal dari APBD Provinsi, Kabupaten/Kota minimal 10%. Pada anggaran kesehatan Kota Bogor masih belum merupakan anggaran prioritas hanya sebagai faktor pendukung utama prioritas pembangunan Kota Bogor. Selain itu, anggaran kesehatan yang terdapat di Dinas Kesehatan lebih diutamakan pada pelayanan kuratif bukan pelayanan promotif dan preventif. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada instansi yang memiliki peran penting dalam proses perencanaan dan penganggaran. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menyarankan agar Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bogor dalam perencanaan anggaran lebih mengutamakan anggaran untuk pelayanan promotif dan preventif serta lebih sering melakukan konsolidasi kepada Bappeda, BPKAD dan DPRD.
The health budget in Bogor City comes from the section head exist in District Health Office and the community aspirations village level, district, city and member of legislative recess. The magnitude the health budget allocation of Bogor City still under the act no 37 of 2009 on health article 171 that mentions the health budget comes from APBD Province, Country/City is a minimum 10%. The health budget in Bogor City is still not a priority of the budget, but the main constituents of priority development of Bogor City. In addition, there are health budgets in health service preferred curative services rather than on promotif and preventive services. This research was conducted at establishments that have an important role in the planning and budgeting process. The design of this research is qualitative research. The results suggest that the health agency of Bogor City priorities budget for promotif and preventive services in budget planning and more often having consolidate with Bappeda, BPKAD and Legislative.
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The health budget in Bogor City comes from the section head exist in District Health Office and the community aspirations village level, district, city and member of legislative recess. The magnitude the health budget allocation of Bogor City still under the act no 37 of 2009 on health article 171 that mentions the health budget comes from APBD Province, Country/City is a minimum 10%. The health budget in Bogor City is still not a priority of the budget, but the main constituents of priority development of Bogor City. In addition, there are health budgets in health service preferred curative services rather than on promotif and preventive services. This research was conducted at establishments that have an important role in the planning and budgeting process. The design of this research is qualitative research. The results suggest that the health agency of Bogor City priorities budget for promotif and preventive services in budget planning and more often having consolidate with Bappeda, BPKAD and Legislative.
S-8056
Depok : FKM-UI, 2014
S1 - Skripsi Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
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